- Kieran Doherty
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For the Irish television writer and producer, see Kieran Doherty (writer).
Kieran Doherty Ciarán Ó Dochartaigh Paramilitary
organisationProvisional IRA Born 16 October 1955
Belfast, Northern IrelandDied 2 August 1981 Strike began 22 May 1981 Days on strike 73 Kieran Doherty TD Teachta Dála In office
11 June 1981 – 2 August 1981Constituency Cavan–Monaghan Personal details Born 16 November 1955
Belfast City, IrelandDied 2 August 1981 Nationality Irish Political party Anti H-Block Kieran (or Ciarán) Doherty TD (Irish: Ciarán Ó Dochartaigh [1] 16 October 1955 – 2 August 1981) was an Irish republican hunger striker, Teachta Dála and a volunteer in the Belfast Brigade of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA).
Contents
Background
Doherty was the third son in a family of six born in Andersonstown, Belfast. He was educated at primary level at St. Theresa's Primary School and at secondary level at Glen Road Christian Brothers School (CBS). The Doherty brothers were known cyclists and sportsmen in the Andersontown area with Kieran winning an Antrim Gaelic football medal at minor level in 1971.[2]
Doherty joined Fianna Éireann in 1971 and was interned by the British Government between February 1973 and November 1975.[citation needed] Kieran's brothers Michael and Terence were interned between 1972 and 1974.[citation needed]
Doherty worked as an apprentice heating engineer.[3] His girlfriend was Geraldine, although they never became formally engaged they became very close towards the end of his life. Before his arrest she had not known that he was in the IRA.[4]
Paramilitary activity
In August 1976, while out to set a bomb, the van he was in was chased by the police. During the chase Doherty managed to leave the van and hijack a car but was caught as he was escaping.[citation needed] He was convicted and sentenced to 18 years for possession of firearms and explosives, with another four years for the hijack.[citation needed]
Hunger strike
He died at the age of 25 in the 1981 Irish Hunger Strike in the Maze prison (known to republicans as Long Kesh). He lasted 73 days on hunger strike, the longest of the 1981 hunger strikers, and only one day short of Terence MacSwiney.
Election to Dáil Éireann
While on hunger strike he was elected as an Anti H-Block TD for the Cavan–Monaghan constituency at the 1981 general election held in the Republic of Ireland on the 11 June. Doherty was shortest serving Dáil deputy having served as TD for two months. The seats gained by Anti H Block candidates denied Charles Haughey from forming a government and the 22nd Dáil saw Fine Gael and Labour form a government with Garret FitzGerald as Taoiseach.
Styles from birth
- Kieran Doherty, (1955–1971)
- Fian. Kieran Doherty, (1971–1973)
- Vol. Kieran Doherty, (1973-11 June 1981)
- Vol. Kieran Doherty TD, (11 June 1981-2 August 1981)
Other information
He is commemorated on the Irish Martyrs Memorial at Waverley Cemetery in Sydney, Australia.[citation needed]
See also
- List of imprisoned members of the Oireachtas
References
- ^ "Ag bunadh Gaeltachta". An Phoblacht. 3 May 2007. http://www.anphoblacht.com/news/detail/18951. Retrieved 2007-10-29.
- ^ Tírghrá. National Commemoration Centre. 2002. p. 242. ISBN 0-9542946-0-2.
- ^ http://www.oireachtas.ie/members-hist/default.asp?housetype=0&HouseNum=22&MemberID=325&ConstID=25
- ^ Beresford, David Ten Men Dead
1981 Irish hunger strike Participants who died - Bobby Sands
- Francis Hughes
- Raymond McCreesh
- Patsy O'Hara
- Joe McDonnell
- Martin Hurson
- Kevin Lynch
- Kieran Doherty
- Thomas McElwee
- Michael Devine
Participants who survived - Brendan McLaughlin
- Paddy Quinn
- Laurence McKeown
- Pat McGeown
- Matt Devlin
- Liam McCloskey
- Patrick Sheehan
- Jackie McMullan
- Bernard Fox
- Hugh Carville
- John Pickering
- Gerard Hodgkins
- James Devine
Political and religious figures Key events Categories:- 1955 births
- 1981 deaths
- Members of the 22nd Dáil
- People from Belfast
- People who died on the 1981 Irish hunger strike
- Provisional Irish Republican Army members
- Irish republicans interned without trial
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