Air Force Specialty Code

The Air Force Specialty Code (AFSC) is an alphanumeric code used by the United States Air Force to identify an Air Force Specialty (AFS). Officer AFSCs consist of four characters and enlisted AFSCs consist of five characters. A letter prefix or suffix may be used with an AFSC when more specific identification of position requirements and individual qualifications is necessary. The AFSC is similar to the Military Occupational Specialty (MOS) used by the United States Army and the United States Marine Corps.

Enlisted AFSCs

The enlisted AFSC consists of five alphanumeric characters:
*Career group (Numerical)
*# Operations
*# Maintenance/Logistics
*# Support
*# Medical/Dental
*# Legal/Chaplain
*# Acquisition/Finance
*# Special Investigation
*# Special Duty Identifier, typically used for Airmen hand-picked for specialized jobs
*# Reporting Identifier, typically used to identify the duties of Airmen in a transitive status, such as officer trainee, Airman awaiting retraining, prisoner, etc.
*Career field (Alpha, different for each)
*Career field subdivision (Numerical, different for each)
*Skill level
** 1 – Helper (recruits or retrainees in technical school)
** 3 – Apprentice (technical school graduates applying and expanding their job skills)
** 5 – Journeyman (experienced Airmen functioning as front-line technicians and initial trainers)
** 7 – Craftsman (Airmen with many years of experience in the specialty, responsible for supervision and training)
** 9 – Superintendent (Airmen in the grade of Senior Master Sergeant responsible for broad supervision)
** 0 – Chief Enlisted Manager (CEM) (Airmen in the grade of Chief Master Sergeant responsible for policy and direction on a broad scale, from the individual squadron to HQ USAF levels)
*Specific AFSC (Numeric, specialty within career field subdivision)

For example, in the AFSC 1N371:
*The career group is 1 (Operations)
*The career field is N (Intelligence)
*The career field subdivision is 3 (Cryptographic Linguist)
*The skill level is 7 (Craftsman)
*The specific AFSC is 1 (Crypto-Linguist Specializing in a Germanic Language)

For some specialties, an alpha prefix is used to denote a special ability, skill, qualification or system designator not restricted to a single AFSC (such as "J" for an airborne position). Additionally, an alpha suffix (a “shredout”) denotes positions associated with particular equipment or functions within a single specialty (an Afrikaans specialist in the Germanic linguist field would have an "E" shredout). Using the above example, the AFSC J1N371E would refer to a Germanic Cryptologic Linguist who is Airborne qualified and specializes in Afrikaans.

Here is an extended listing of AFSC groups. Most categories have numerous actual AFSCs in them.

Operations

* [http://usmilitary.about.com/od/airforceenlistedjobs/a/afjobaircrew.htm 1A - Aircrew Operations]
* [http://www.airforcetimes.com/news/2008/07/airforce_cyber_career_070308/ 1B - Cyber Operators/Specialists]
* [http://usmilitary.about.com/od/airforceenlistedjobs/a/afjobcommand.htm 1C - Command & Control Systems Operations]
* [http://usmilitary.about.com/od/airforceenlistedjobs/a/afjobintel.htm 1N - Intelligence]
* [http://usmilitary.about.com/od/airforceenlistedjobs/a/afjobacprotect.htm 1T - Aircrew Protection]
* [http://usmilitary.about.com/od/airforceenlistedjobs/a/afjobsafety.htm 1S - Safety]
* [http://usmilitary.about.com/od/airforceenlistedjobs/a/afjobweather.htm 1W - Weather]

Maintenance & Logistics

* [http://usmilitary.about.com/od/airforceenlistedjobs/a/afjobmaint.htm 2A - Manned Aerospace Maintenance]
* [http://usmilitary.about.com/od/airforceenlistedjobs/a/afjobcomm.htm 2E - Communications & Electronics]
* [http://usmilitary.about.com/od/airforceenlistedjobs/a/afjob2f0x1.htm 2F - Fuels]
* [http://usmilitary.about.com/od/airforceenlistedjobs/a/afjobplans.htm 2G - Logistics Plans]
* [http://usmilitary.about.com/od/airforceenlistedjobs/a/afjobmissile.htm 2M - Missile & Space Systems Maintenance]
* [http://usmilitary.about.com/od/airforceenlistedjobs/a/afjobpmel.htm 2P - Precision Measurement Equipment Laboratory]
* [http://usmilitary.about.com/od/airforceenlistedjobs/a/afjobmmanage.htm 2R - Maintenance Management Systems]
* [http://usmilitary.about.com/od/airforceenlistedjobs/a/afjobsupply.htm 2S - Supply]
* [http://usmilitary.about.com/od/airforceenlistedjobs/a/afjobtrans.htm 2T - Transportation & Vehicle Maintenance]
* 2W - Munitions & Weapons

Support

* [http://usmilitary.about.com/od/airforceenlistedjobs/a/afjobinfomgt.htm 3A - Knowledge Operations Management]
* [http://usmilitary.about.com/od/airforceenlistedjobs/a/afjobcomputer.htm 3C - Communications & Computer Systems]
* [http://usmilitary.about.com/od/airforceenlistedjobs/a/afjobce.htm 3E - Civil Engineering]
* [http://usmilitary.about.com/od/airforceenlistedjobs/a/afjobhistorian.htm 3H - Historian]
* [http://usmilitary.about.com/od/airforceenlistedjobs/a/afjobservices.htm 3M - Services]
* [http://usmilitary.about.com/od/airforceenlistedjobs/a/afjobpa.htm 3N - Public Affairs]
* 3P - Security Forces (Military Police)
* [http://usmilitary.about.com/od/airforceenlistedjobs/a/afjobmssq.htm 3S - Mission Support]
* [http://usmilitary.about.com/od/airforceenlistedjobs/a/afjobmanpower.htm 3U - Manpower]
* [http://usmilitary.about.com/od/airforceenlistedjobs/a/afjobvisual.htm 3V - Visual Information]

Medical & Dental

* [http://usmilitary.about.com/od/airforceenlistedjobs/a/afjobmedical.htm 4X - Medical]
* [http://usmilitary.about.com/od/airforceenlistedjobs/a/afjobdental.htm 4Y - Dental]

Legal & Chaplain

* [http://usmilitary.about.com/od/airforceenlistedjobs/a/afjoblegal.htm 5J - Paralegal]
* [http://usmilitary.about.com/od/airforceenlistedjobs/a/afjobchaplain.htm 5R - Chaplain Assistant]

Finance & Contracting

* [http://usmilitary.about.com/od/airforceenlistedjobs/a/afjobcontract.htm 6C - Contracting]
* [http://usmilitary.about.com/od/airforceenlistedjobs/a/afjobfinance.htm 6F - Financial]

Special Investigations

* 7S - Special Investigations (OSI)

Officer AFSCs

The officer AFSC consists of four alphanumeric characters:
*Career Group (Numerical)
** 1 (Operations)
** 2 (Logistics)
** 3 (Support)
** 4 (Medical or Dental)
** 5 (Legal or Chaplain)
** 6 (Acquisition or Finance)
** 7 (Special Investigation)
** 8 (Special Duty Identified)
** 9 (Reporting Identifier)
*Utilization Field (Numerical, different for each)
*Functional Area (Alpha, different for each)
*Qualification Level
** 0 – Qualified commander (when used in conjunction with “C” in the 3rd position)
** 1 – Entry (any AFSC)
** 2 – Intermediate (is only used for pilots, bomber navigators, and missile launch officers)
** 3 – Qualified (any AFSC)
** 4 – Staff (relates only to the level of functional responsibility and is restricted to positions above wing level; it does not denote additional specialty qualifications)

For example, in the AFSC 11A4:
*The career group is 11 (Pilot)
*The functional area is A (Airlift)
*The qualification level is 4 (Staff)

As with enlisted AFSCs, prefixes and suffixes may be applied to make the AFSC more specific.

Additional information

During the course of their Air Force careers, Airmen sometimes switch jobs and receive multiple AFSCs to denote training in multiple specialties. A Primary AFSC (PAFSC) is the designation for the specialty in which the individual possesses the highest skill level and is, therefore, the AFS that he or she is best qualified to perform. The Duty AFSC (DAFSC) reflects the actual manpower position the Airman is assigned to. The Control AFSC (CAFSC) is a management tool to make assignments, assist in determining training requirements, and consider individuals for promotion. Often an enlisted Airman's PAFSC will reflect a higher skill level than his or her CAFSC since the CAFSC skill level is tied to rank while the PAFSC skill level is tied to performance and education.

The “normal” situation for most Airmen is for the PAFSC, DAFSC, and CAFSC to be the same; however, there are situations (retraining, special duties, Air Force-level changes and other situations either within or beyond an Airman's control) when the three will differ. Additionally, Airmen retraining into other specialties will acquire one or more Secondary AFSCs (2AFSC, 3AFSC, etc).

ee also

*Air Education and Training Command
*Military education and training

References

* [http://www.e-publishing.af.mil/shared/media/epubs/afi36-2101.pdf AFI 36-2101, "Classifying Military Personnel (Officer and Enlisted)"] (PDF)

External links

* [http://www.af.mil/news/airman/0105/38_CareerField.pdf USAF Career Field Breakdown] (PDF)
* [http://www.3c0.us Unofficial 3C0X1 Homepage]