Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase

Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase

In enzymology, a phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase (EC number|3.1.3.67) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

:phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate + H2O ightleftharpoons phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate + phosphate

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate and H2O, whereas its two products are phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate and phosphate.

This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those acting on phosphoric monoester bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphohydrolase. Other names in common use include PTEN, MMAC1, and phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphohydrolase. This enzyme participates in 10 metabolic pathways: inositol phosphate metabolism, phosphatidylinositol signaling system, p53 signaling pathway, focal adhesion, tight junction, endometrial cancer, glioma, prostate cancer, melanoma, and small cell lung cancer. It employs one cofactor, magnesium.

References

*
*

External links

Gene Ontology (GO) codes


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать реферат

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Phosphatidylinositol (3,4,5)-trisphosphate — (PtdIns(3,4,5) P 3) commonly abbreviated to PIP3 is the product of the class I phosphoinositide 3 kinases (PI 3 kinases) activity on phosphatidylinositol (4,5) bisphosphate. PtdIns(3,4,5) P 3 is dephophosphorylated by the phosphatase, PTEN on the …   Wikipedia

  • INPPL1 — Inositol polyphosphate phosphatase like 1, also known as INPPL1, is a human gene.cite web | title = Entrez Gene: INPPL1 inositol polyphosphate phosphatase like 1| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene Cmd=ShowDetailView… …   Wikipedia

  • INPP5D — Inositol polyphosphate 5 phosphatase, 145kDa, also known as INPP5D, is a human gene.cite web | title = Entrez Gene: INPP5D inositol polyphosphate 5 phosphatase, 145kDa| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene Cmd=ShowDetailView… …   Wikipedia

  • Hydrolase — Cristal de lysozyme Les hydrolases constituent une classe d enzymes qui catalysent les réactions d hydrolyse de molécules suivant la réaction générale : R R + H2O ⇌ R OH + R H On y trouve par exemple les estérases, qui hydrolysent les …   Wikipédia en Français

  • EC 3.1 — Le groupe EC3.1 est un groupe d hydrolases rassemblant les estérases, c est à dire les enzymes catalysant la réaction générale : R O R + H2O ⇌ R OH + R OH où R représente un acide quelconque et R son substrat. En fonction du milieu, l ester… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • List of EC numbers (EC 3) — This list contains a list of EC numbers for the third group, EC 3, hydrolases, placed in numerical order as determined by the Nomenclature Committee of the International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.EC 3.1: Acting on Ester BondsEC… …   Wikipedia

  • c-Met — Met proto oncogene (hepatocyte growth factor receptor) Crystallographic structure of MET. PDB rendering based on 1r0p …   Wikipedia

  • DAPP1 — Dual adaptor of phosphotyrosine and 3 phosphoinositides PDB rendering based on 1fao …   Wikipedia

  • PTEN (gene) — PTEN (phosphatase and tensin homolog) gene is a human gene that acts as a tumor suppressor gene, (i.e. the protein encoded by this gene helps regulate the cycle of cell division, preventing cells from growing and dividing too rapidly). Mutations… …   Wikipedia

  • AKT — protein Name=v akt murine thymoma viral oncogene homolog 1 caption= width= HGNCid=391 Symbol=AKT1 AltSymbols= EntrezGene=207 OMIM=164730 RefSeq=NM 005163 UniProt=P31749 PDB= ECnumber= Chromosome=14 Arm=q Band=32.32 LocusSupplementaryData=… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”