- Methionine decarboxylase
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methionine decarboxylase Identifiers EC number 4.1.1.57 CAS number 37290-50-9 Databases IntEnz IntEnz view BRENDA BRENDA entry ExPASy NiceZyme view KEGG KEGG entry MetaCyc metabolic pathway PRIAM profile PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum Gene Ontology AmiGO / EGO Search PMC articles PubMed articles In enzymology, a methionine decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.57) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
- L-methionine 3-methylthiopropanamine + CO2
Hence, this enzyme has one substrate, L-methionine, and two products, 3-methylthiopropanamine and CO2.
This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the carboxy-lyases, which cleave carbon-carbon bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-methionine carboxy-lyase (3-methylthiopropanamine-forming). Other names in common use include L-methionine decarboxylase, and L-methionine carboxy-lyase.
References
- Hagion H and Nakayama K (1968). "Amino acid metabolism in microorganisms. Part IV. L-Methionine decarboxylase produced by Streptomyces strain". Agric. Biol. Chem. 32: 727–733.
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