- Alexinus
Alexinus ( _el. Ἀλεξῖνος) of
Elis , was a philosopher ofMegarian school and a disciple ofEubulides , who lived c. 339-265 BCE.Keimpe Algra, Jonathan Barnes, Jaap Mansfeld, Malcolm Schofield, (1999), "The Cambridge History of Hellenistic Philosophy", page 47. Cambridge University Press] From his argumentative nature he was facetiously named "the wrangler" ( _el. Ελεγξῖνος), From Elis he went to Olympia, in the vain hope it is said, of founding a sect which might be called the Olympian; but his disciples soon became disgusted with the unhealthiness of the place and their scanty means of subsistence, and left him with a single attendant. None of his doctrines have been preserved to us, but from the brief mention made of him byCicero , [Cicero, "Academica", ii. 24] he seems to have dealt in sophistical puzzles, like the rest of his sect.Athenaeus [Athenaeus, xv.] mentions a paean which he wrote in honour ofCraterus , the Macedonian, and which was sung atDelphi to the sound of thelyre . Alexinus also wrote against Zeno, whose professed antagonist he was, and againstEphorus the historian.Diogenes Laërtius has preserved some lines on his death which was caused by his being pierced with a reed while swimming in the Alpheus. [Diogenes Laërtius, ii.] cite encyclopedia | last = Jowett | first = Benjamin | authorlink = Benjamin Jowett | title = Alexinus | editor = William Smith | encyclopedia =Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology | volume = 1 | pages = 128 | publisher =Little, Brown and Company | location = Boston | year = 1867 | url = http://quod.lib.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/pageviewer-idx?c=moa;cc=moa;idno=acl3129.0001.001;q1=demosthenes;size=l;frm=frameset;seq=143]In the year 267/6 BCE, Alexinus debated rhetorical questions with Hermarchus the Epicurean.
Philodemus in his "On Rhetoric" quotes a rebuttal by Hermarchus in which he cites Alexinus. [PHerc. 1674] Alexinus criticizes the rhetoricalsophists for wasting their time on investigation of useless subjects, such as diction, memory, and the interpretation of obscure passages in the poets.Notes
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