- Blastopore
Infobox Embryology
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A blastopore is an opening into thearchenteron during theembryo nic stages of an organism. The distinction betweenprotostome s anddeuterostome s is based on the direction in which the mouth (stoma) develops in relation to the blastopore. Protostome derives from the Greek word protostoma meaning "first mouth"(πρώτος + στόμα) whereas Deuterostome's etymology is "second mouth" from the words second and mouth (δεύτερος + στόμα).The major distinctions between deuterostomes and protostomes are found in embryonic development:
* Mouth/anus
** In protostome development, the first opening in development, the blastopore, becomes the animal'smouth .
** In deuterostome development, the blastopore becomes the animal'sanus .* Cleavage
** Protostomes have what is known as "spiral cleavage" which is "determinate", this meaning that the fate of the cells is determined as they are formed.
** Deuterostomes have what is known as "radial cleavage" that is "indeterminate".External links
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