Luina

Luina

Taxobox



image_width = 250px
image_caption = "Silverback"
regnum = Plantae
divisio = Magnoliophyta
classis = Magnoliopsida
ordo = Asterales
familia = Asteraceae
tribus = Senecioneae
genus = "Luina"
genus_authority = Benth., (1873)
subdivision_ranks = Species
subdivision = See text.

"Luina", commonly called silverback, is a small genus of perennial shrubs in the sunflower family (Asteraceae).

The name of this genus is an anagram of the flower genus "Inula".

Description

These are large, bushy perennials, native to the western and the northwestern states of the USA, growing on rock outcrops, cliffs, and talus slopes.

Their slender stems are covered with a gray, thick felt. They grow from a stout, branching, woody base, growing into clumps several meters across.

The leaves have an alternate arrangement, The leaf shape is lanceolate to ovate. The leaf margins are entire or dentate. The leaves are sessile in "L. hypoleuca", but petiolate in "L. serpentina". The leaves are glabrous above, but underneath thick with white hairs, giving it a silvery appearance. Hence its common name : silverback.

At the end of each stem there is an inflorescence with generally 4-12, flat-topped clustered flower heads. These are discoid, i.e. they contain only disc flowers and lack the ray flowers. The bracts under the flower head occur in 1-2 equal series. The receptacle is flat or convex.There are generally 11-23 bright yellow disc flowers, with a slightly expanded throat.

The glabrous or strigose fruit is 3-4 mm long. The pappus shows many bristles and is 8-10 mm long.cite journal
last =Strother
first =John L.
title = 235. Luina Bentham
journal =Flora of North America
volume =20
pages =543, 627
accessdate =
]

Species

* "Luina hypoleuca" Benth. : Silverback Luina, Littleleaf Luina
** "Luina hypoleuca" var. "californica" (A. Gray)
** "Luina hypoleuca" var. "dentata " L.F. Hend.
** "Luina hypoleuca" var. "hypoleuca"
* "Luina piperi" B.L. Rob.
* "Luina serpentina" Cronquist : Colonial Luina, Creeping Silverback

References

External links


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  • Luina hypoleuca — Taxobox image width = 260px image caption = littleleaf silverback regnum = Plantae divisio = Magnoliophyta classis = Magnoliopsida subclassis = Asteridae unranked ordo = Euasterids II ordo = Asterales familia = Asteraceae subfamilia = Asteroideae …   Wikipedia

  • Luina serpentina — ID 49432 Symbol Key LUSE Common Name creeping silverback Family Asteraceae Category Dicot Division Magnoliophyta US Nativity Native to U.S. US/NA Plant Yes State Distribution OR Growth Habit Subshrub, Forb/herb Dur …   USDA Plant Characteristics

  • Luina Benth. — Symbol LUINA Common Name silverback Botanical Family Asteraceae …   Scientific plant list

  • Luina hypoleuca — ID 49431 Symbol Key LUHY Common Name littleleaf silverback Family Asteraceae Category Dicot Division Magnoliophyta US Nativity Native to U.S. US/NA Plant Yes State Distribution CA, OR, WA Growth Habit Subshrub, Forb/herb …   USDA Plant Characteristics

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  • Luina hypoleuca Benth. — Symbol LUHY Common Name littleleaf silverback Botanical Family Asteraceae …   Scientific plant list

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