Cloth Fair

Cloth Fair

Coordinates: 51°31′7.92″N 0°05′58.77″W / 51.5188667°N 0.0996583°W / 51.5188667; -0.0996583

Church of St Bartholemew the Great

Cloth Fair is a street in the City of London, England. It was the site where medieval merchants gathered to buy and sell material during Bartholomew Fair. It is a short residential street to the east of Smithfield in the north-western part of the City of London and part of Farringdon Within ward.

The street runs south-west to north-east from Little Britain, the very start of the A1, the country’s longest named road, parallel to Long Lane to the north and St Bartholomew-the-Great [1] Anglican church [2] to the south, until it merges with Middle Street some 150 yards (137.14 m) later[3].

The street was originally within the precincts of the Priory of St Bartholomew's, and until 1910 formed a separate Liberty, with gates that were shut at night. Such a small area could not meet the demands of installing street lighting and sewers, and rejoined the City. The area has a rich history[4], a colourful past[5] and proud literary tradition[6] it contains within its short boundaries the oldest residential dwelling in London[7], a pair of properties administered by the Landmark Trust[8], a peaceful local[9] and the former home of John Betjeman[10], now a restaurant[11].

Entrance to Betjeman’s home

References

  1. ^ "18 views of the Ancient Priory Church of St Bartholemew the Great" (15th Edition,rev) Webb,E.A (Freeman Dovaston London, 1922)
  2. ^ Parish web site
  3. ^ Based on measurement using Ordnance Survey (1:2500) 1940 L.C.C revision Sheet 62
  4. ^ History of Smithfields
  5. ^ 18th Century Crime Scene
  6. ^ It was immortalised in a story in The Gentleman's Magazine(Details of Publication) illustrated by Phiz
  7. ^ "City of London:A History" Borer,M.A. (Constable & Co Ltd, London, 1977) ISBN 0094618801
  8. ^ Property details
  9. ^ Rising Sun Alley
  10. ^ "John Betjeman" Hillier,B. (John Murray,London,2007) ISBN 97807 19564444
  11. ^ Betjeman’s

External Links


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  • Cloth Fair —    East out of West Smithfield at No. 59 to Kiughorn Street (P.O. Directory). In Farringdon Ward Without.    First mention: A tradesman s token, dated 1657 (Burn, 52).    Pye Powder Court held there during the first three days of Bartholomew Fair …   Dictionary of London

  • King Street, Cloth Fair —    See Kinghorn Street, Cloth Fair …   Dictionary of London

  • Kinghorn Street, Cloth Fair —    South out of Cloth Fair, at No. 63, to Bartholomew Close, in Farringdon Ward Without.    Renamed 1885.    Former name : King Street (Horwood 1799 O.S. 1880). Shown in O. and M. and the later maps, but not named …   Dictionary of London

  • Fair Linen Cloth —    , Fair White Linen Cloth    In the Communion Office there are two rubrics, the first of which reads as follows: The Table, at the Communion time having a fair white linen cloth upon it, etc. By this is meant the long linen cloth the breadth of …   American Church Dictionary and Cyclopedia

  • Fair — (f[^a]r), a. [Compar. {Fairer}; superl. {Fairest}.] [OE. fair, fayer, fager, AS. f[ae]ger; akin to OS. & OHG. fagar, Icel. fagr, Sw. fager, Dan. faver, Goth. fagrs fit, also to E. fay, G. f[ u]gen, to fit. fegen to sweep, cleanse, and prob. also… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Fair ball — Fair Fair (f[^a]r), a. [Compar. {Fairer}; superl. {Fairest}.] [OE. fair, fayer, fager, AS. f[ae]ger; akin to OS. & OHG. fagar, Icel. fagr, Sw. fager, Dan. faver, Goth. fagrs fit, also to E. fay, G. f[ u]gen, to fit. fegen to sweep, cleanse, and… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • fair hit — Fair Fair (f[^a]r), a. [Compar. {Fairer}; superl. {Fairest}.] [OE. fair, fayer, fager, AS. f[ae]ger; akin to OS. & OHG. fagar, Icel. fagr, Sw. fager, Dan. faver, Goth. fagrs fit, also to E. fay, G. f[ u]gen, to fit. fegen to sweep, cleanse, and… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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  • Fair one — Fair Fair (f[^a]r), a. [Compar. {Fairer}; superl. {Fairest}.] [OE. fair, fayer, fager, AS. f[ae]ger; akin to OS. & OHG. fagar, Icel. fagr, Sw. fager, Dan. faver, Goth. fagrs fit, also to E. fay, G. f[ u]gen, to fit. fegen to sweep, cleanse, and… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Fair play — Fair Fair (f[^a]r), a. [Compar. {Fairer}; superl. {Fairest}.] [OE. fair, fayer, fager, AS. f[ae]ger; akin to OS. & OHG. fagar, Icel. fagr, Sw. fager, Dan. faver, Goth. fagrs fit, also to E. fay, G. f[ u]gen, to fit. fegen to sweep, cleanse, and… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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