Cambridge City, Indiana

Cambridge City, Indiana

Infobox Settlement
official_name = Town of Cambridge City, Indiana
settlement_type = Town
nickname =
mapsize = 250x200px


imagesize =
image_caption =


imagesize =
image_caption =



map_caption = Location in the state of Indiana


mapsize1 =
map_caption1 =
subdivision_type = Country
subdivision_name = United States
area_note =
subdivision_type1 = State
subdivision_name1 = Indiana
subdivision_type2 = County
subdivision_name2 = Wayne
subdivision_type3 = Township
subdivision_name3 = Jackson
government_type =
leader_title =
leader_name =
established_date =
area_magnitude = 1 E6
area_total_km2 = 2.7
area_land_km2 = 2.7
area_water_km2 = 0.0
population_as_of = 2000
population_note =
population_total = 2121
population_density_km2 = 787.4
timezone = EST
utc_offset = -5
timezone_DST = EST
utc_offset_DST = -5
area_total_sq_mi = 1.0
area_land_sq_mi = 1.0
area_water_sq_mi = 0.0
elevation_m = 285
elevation_ft = 935
latd = 39 |latm = 48 |lats = 47 |latNS = N
longd = 85 |longm = 10 |longs = 15 |longEW = W
postal_code_type = ZIP code
postal_code = 47327
area_code = 765
blank_name = FIPS code
blank_info = 18-09874GR|2
blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
blank1_info = 0431999GR|3
footnotes =
website =

Cambridge City is a town in Jackson Township, Wayne County, Indiana, United States. The population was 2,121 at the 2000 census.

Geography

Cambridge City is located at coor dms|39|48|47|N|85|10|15|W|city (39.812996, -85.170812)GR|1.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 1.0 square miles (2.7 km²), all of it land.

Notable Information

Cambridge City was platted on October 23, 1836 and celebrated its Sesquicentennial in 1986. The town celebrates its history and heritage during the second weekend in each September during the annual Canal Days festival, which commemorates the importance of the Whitewater Canal to the formation and growth of Cambridge City in the 19th century. Situated along the historic National Road (U.S. 40), Cambridge City is currently a prominent destination for antique seekers and is the home of many notable American figures including:

*Buckskin Ben - a famous show business personality of the 1890s
*"Single G" - a world famous pacer who won many horse races during the Great Depression
*Solomon Meredith - a Quaker general in the American Civil War
*The Overbeck Sisters - four daughters of John and Sarah Overbeck who hand-produced their internationally-known Overbeck Art Pottery in Cambridge City from 1911-1955, noted for their Arts and Crafts designs, distinctive glazes and work in the grotesque style
*Huddleston Farmhouse - The Huddleston Farmhouse Inn & Museum is located right outside Cambridge City in the small village of Mt. Auburn on the National Road. It is the eastern regional office of the Historic Landmarks Foundation of Indiana and the headquarters of the Indiana National Road Association. Cambridge City is noted for its abundance in historic architecture, specifically in the Federal, Greek Revival, and Italianate styles. Famous structures include Rose Hill, the Conklin-Montgomery House, the Overbeck-Mattheis House, the Meredith-Rice House, the Bertsch House (home of the town's resident physician James Bertsch, D.O.), the Scheilder/Biser House, the Demwiddle-Mattingly House, the Martin Funk-Johnson House, the Fowler House, and many more.
*Vinton House - The Vinton House of Cambridge City is a former hotel that was established in 1847. This building sits at the former intersection of the National Road (U.S 40) and the Whitewater Canal. The canal's turnaround basin rested just a few feet from the Vinton House's rear door, which brought in passengers and goods from Cincinnati.

During the 1990s, members of Cambridge City's historic preservation group Western Wayne Heritage, Inc. purchased the famous Vinton House hotel. Built in the 1840s to accommodate travelers on the newly opened Whitewater Canal and the National Road, Aaron Reisor opened the three-story hostelry on the Canal bank to run what at the time was one of Indiana's most opulent facilities. Founded in 1984, Western Wayne Heritage, Inc. has been instrumental in promoting the history and culture of the Cambridge City area during the recent antique-history tourist boom of the late 20th and early 21st centuries.

The Montgomery-Whitewater Chapter of the Indiana Junior Historical Society is located in Cambridge City and is sponsored by Lori Griffin, who was named by Mark Helmsing of the Indiana Council for History Education as an outstanding sponsor.

Demographics

As of the censusGR|2 of 2000, there were 2,121 people, 904 households, and 602 families residing in the town. The population density was 2,030.6 people per square mile (787.4/km²). There were 956 housing units at an average density of 915.3/sq mi (354.9/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 99.34% White, 0.33% African American, 0.09% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 0.14% from other races, and 0.05% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.04% of the population.

There were 904 households out of which 29.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.2% were married couples living together, 13.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.3% were non-families. 29.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 16.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.35 and the average family size was 2.85.

In the town the population was spread out with 23.8% under the age of 18, 9.4% from 18 to 24, 26.2% from 25 to 44, 21.5% from 45 to 64, and 19.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females there were 88.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 86.4 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $33,750, and the median income for a family was $41,731. Males had a median income of $35,602 versus $23,100 for females. The per capita income for the town was $17,691. About 6.9% of families and 8.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.4% of those under age 18 and 7.0% of those age 65 or over.

School Systems

Cambridge City has three schools, an elementary, middle, and high school that also serves the surrounding areas.
* Western Wayne Elementary School
* Lincoln Middle School
* Lincoln High School [http://www.wwayne.k12.in.us/ School's Official Website]

Business and Industry

Just south of I-70, Cambridge City is home to the Indiana Gateway Industrial Park which is home to Taconic Farms, Dot Foods and Really Cool Foods (under construction).

ee also

*Whitewater Canal

References

External links


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

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