- Oakington Immigration Reception Centre
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Coordinates: 52°16′25″N 0°03′57″E / 52.273508°N 0.065715°E
Entrance to Oakington Immigration Reception Centre.
Oakington Immigration Reception Centre was a UK Home Office immigration detention centre located in Cambridgeshire, England.
Originally a World War II airfield, RAF Oakington, during the war it was used for Short Stirling bomber forces, as well as other assorted units. The base contracted after the war, and much evidence of its former presence is visible in farmland surrounding the current perimeter. It was used for flight training until the 1970s, and then became a barracks.
Taken over by the Home Office, it was converted to an immigration centre in 2000 the site held and processed around 450 political asylum seekers, and between opening and mid-2005 had processed over 40,000 people who had been arrested for entering the coutry illegally. Latterly, the site operated the Border Agency's seven-day fast-track assessment process, which involved a series of interviews over an average of 14 days to determine the validity of a case. If refused asylum, detainees were removed from the country. If they gained asylum they were released into the community.[1]
The centre received repeated criticisms from the Prisons Inspector[2] and from others regarding safety of children [3] and adults detained there. In January 2008 it was announced that centre was the second worst in the country. [4]
The site was acquired in March 2006 by English Partnerships[5], for a new town called Northstowe. The centre was due to close in 2006 but actually closed in November 2010.[6]
References
- ^ "Going undercover for the story". BBC News. 2005-04-18. http://news.bbc.co.uk/newswatch/ifs/low/newsid_4450000/newsid_4457200/4457253.stm. Retrieved 2008-12-12.
- ^ Home Office Report, published 2006-11-14, accessed 2007-07-24
- ^ Home Office Report, published 2005-11-15, accessed 2007-07-24
- ^ "Immigration centre second worst in UK". 04 January 2008. http://www.cambridge-news.co.uk/cn%5Fnews%5Fhome/DisplayArticle.asp?ID=246106. Retrieved 2008-01-04.
- ^ Government land deal will ease Cambridgeshire housing pressure, English Partnerships, published 2006-03-27, accessed 2007-05-15
- ^ "Oakington immigration centre's future plans", BBC News, 2010-11-11, accessed 2011-07-14
Categories:- Immigration detention centres and prisons in the United Kingdom
- Buildings and structures in Cambridgeshire
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