Killingworth, Connecticut

Infobox Settlement
official_name = Killingworth, Connecticut
settlement_type = Town


imagesize =
image_caption =
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pushpin_label_position =left
pushpin_map_caption =Location within the state of Connecticut
pushpin_mapsize =

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map_caption =


mapsize1 =
map_caption1 =
subdivision_type = NECTA
subdivision_name = New Haven
subdivision_type1 = Region
subdivision_name1 = Connecticut River Estuary
established_title = Named
established_date = 1667
subdivision_type2 =
subdivision_name2 =
government_type = Selectman-town meeting
leader_title = First Selectman
leader_name = Richard Cabral
area_magnitude =
area_total_km2 = 92.7
area_land_km2 = 91.5
area_water_km2 = 1.2
area_total_sq_mi = 35.8
population_as_of = 2005
population_total = 6403
population_footnotes = [ [http://www.census.gov/popest/cities/files/SUB-EST2005_9.csv U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates] ]
population_density_km2 = 70
population_density_sq_mi = 181
timezone = Eastern
utc_offset = -5
timezone_DST = Eastern In
utc_offset_DST = -4
area_land_sq_mi = 35.3
area_water_sq_mi = 0.5
elevation_m = 119
elevation_ft = 390
latd = 41 |latm = 22 |lats = 50 |latNS = N
longd = 72 |longm = 34 |longs = 35 |longEW = W
region =
postal_code_type = ZIP code
postal_code = 06419
website = http://www.killingworthct.com/
area_code = 860
blank_name = FIPS code
blank_info = 09-40710
blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
blank1_info = 0213448
footnotes =

Killingworth is a town in Middlesex County, Connecticut, United States. The town's name can easily be confused with another Connecticut town, Killingly; or a Vermont ski area, Killington. The population was 6,018 at the 2000 census.

History

Killingworth was established from the area called Hammonasset, taken from the local Native American tribe of the same name. The area originally incorporated the town of Clinton, which were separated along ecclesiastical borders [ [http://www.killingworthhistorical.org/History1.htm Killingworth Historical Society] ] [ [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
] ] .

It was named after Kenilworth, England in honor of one of the first settlers [ [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
] ] . Kenilworth's name was more similar to "Killingworth" during the American colonial period, and over time the pronunciation and spelling drifted towards the modern one [ [http://www.killingworthhistorical.org/History1.htm Killingworth Historical Society] ] . Coincidentally, there is a town and village in England called Killingworth and Killingworth Village in the county of Tyne and Wear, which do not seem to have any connection with Killingworth, Connecticut.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has an area of 35.8 square miles (92.7 km²). Of this total, 35.3 square miles (91.5 km²) is dry land and 0.5 square miles (1.2 km²) — or 1.34% — is water-covered.

Killingworth also contains Chatfield Hollow State Park.

Perhaps worth a bit more notoriety, Killingworth was the location of what would become Yale University, before it was moved to Old Saybrook, and finally settling in New Haven. [ [http://www.ctheritage.org/encyclopedia/ctto1763/yalecollege.htm Connecticut's Heritage Gateway] ]

Demographics

As of the censusGR|2 of 2000, there were 6,018 people, 2,196 households, and 1,765 families residing in the town. The population density was 170.3 people per square mile (65.8/km²). There were 2,283 housing units at an average density of 64.6/sq mi (24.9/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 97.54% White, 0.42% African American, 0.07% Native American, 0.83% Asian, 0.25% from other races, and 0.90% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.18% of the population.

There were 2,196 households out of which 38.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 73.8% were married couples living together, 4.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 19.6% were non-families. 16.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 8.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.74 and the average family size was 3.08.

In the town the population was spread out with 27.1% under the age of 18, 3.6% from 18 to 24, 29.4% from 25 to 44, 28.0% from 45 to 64, and 11.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females there were 98.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.8 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $80,805, and the median income for a family was $87,874. Males had a median income of $61,650 versus $38,289 for females. The per capita income for the town was $31,929. None of the families and 0.7% of the population were living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and 1.4% of those over 64.

Government

Killingworth is governed by a Board of Selectmen, currently headed by the Republican First Selectman, Richard Cabral.

Education

Students attending school in Killingworth are a part of Connecticut's Regional School District #17, which consists of Haddam and its villages of Haddam Neck (located on the eastern bank of the Connecticut River) and Higganum. The high school is called Haddam-Killingworth High School (often abbreviated as simply "HK"), and is located in Higganum. The school's sports teams are called the 'Cougars'. A new middle-school, built in 2006 in Killingworth, houses grades 5 through 8.

Popular Culture

The town was the subject of the poet H.W. Longfellow's poem "The Birds of Killingworth" published in "The Tales of the Wayside Inn".

1999: The largest tree in Rockefeller Center history, convert|100|ft|m high, was chosen from Killingworth, CT.

Notable Residents

*Abel Buell, publisher of the first map of the new United States created by an American, was born in Killingworth.
*Killingworth is home to Jonathan Bush, American banker and the Uncle of President George W. Bush [ [http://www.counterpunch.org/pioneers.html CounterPunch; "Pioneer" list] - See [http://www.counterpunch.org CounterPunch] for main website] .
*The author and naturalist John Himmelman currently resides in Killingworth, and is the President of the Killingworth Land Conservation Trust [ [http://klct.homestead.com/directors.html Killingworth Land Conservation Trust Directors] ] .
*Jeff Bagwell, major league baseball player, grew up in Killingworth.

National Historic Sites

*Emmanuel Church, added August 5, 1999
*Oak Lodge, added September 4, 1986

References

External links

* [http://www.killingworthct.com/ Town government web site]
* [http://www.rsd17.org/ Regional School District #17]
* [http://www.friendsofhammonasset.org/history.htm History of Hammonasset]
* [http://www.killingworthtoday.com/ Local news site]