- Reddish Hermit
Taxobox
name = Reddish Hermit
status = LC | status_system = IUCN3.1
regnum =Animalia
phylum =Chordata
classis =Aves
ordo =Apodiformes
familia =Trochilidae
genus = "Phaethornis "
species = "P. ruber"
binomial = "Phaethornis ruber"
binomial_authority = Linnaeus, 1758
synonyms = The Reddish Hermit ("Phaethornis ruber") is a species ofbird in theTrochilidae family, thehummingbird s.It is found inBolivia ,Brazil ,Colombia ,Ecuador ,Peru , andVenezuela , and in theGuianas , ofGuyana ,Suriname andFrench Guiana . At 7.5 cm, its the smallest of the hermits.Its naturalhabitat s are subtropical or tropical moist lowlandforest s, subtropical or tropicalswamp s, and heavily degraded former forest.Distribution
Range in Amazon Basin, SE-Brazil
The majority of the Reddish Hermit's range, in northern and central
South America , is the entireAmazon Basin to the foothill drainages of the easternAndes slope. The Caribbean and Atlantic coasts of the entireGuianas are included in the northeast; in the southeast, the southeastern limit is the eastern banks of the Tocantins River in the Araguaia-Tocantins River system, usually included as part of the Amazon Basin. The countries included in the bird's range in the western Amazon Basin drainage are Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia.Besides the Reddish Hermit's range in the Amazon Basin, to the northwest it is found in southern and eastern Venezuela adjacent to the Guianas; this is most of the eastern portions of Venezuela's
Orinoco River drainage. A second largecontiguous and disjunct range exists on the southeastern Atlanticcoastal strip of Brazil, up to about 350 km wide, for about 4,500 km. The strip extends from northeastern statesRio Grande do Norte andParaíba in the north, to southern São Paulo state. This coastal strip avoids most of the interiorCerrado region.ource
* BirdLife International 2004. [http://www.iucnredlist.org/search/details.php/48220/all Phaethornis ruber] . [http://www.iucnredlist.org 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. ] Downloaded on 10 July 2007.
External links
* [http://ibc.hbw.com/ibc/phtml/especie.phtml?idEspecie=2998 Reddish Hermit videos] on the Internet Bird Collection
* [http://www.bird-stamps.org/cspecies/8603000.htm Stamps] (with RangeMap)
* [http://vireo.acnatsci.org/search.html?Form=Search&SEARCHBY=Common&KEYWORDS=Reddish+Hermit&showwhat=images&AGE=All&SEX=All&ACT=All&Search=Search&VIEW=All&ORIENTATION=All&RESULTS=24 Reddish Hermit photo gallery] VIREO [http://vireo.acnatsci.org/species_image.php?species=Phaethornis+ruber Photo-High Res]
* [http://www.arthurgrosset.com/sabirds/photos/pharub4047.jpgPhoto-High Res] ; [http://www.arthurgrosset.com/sabirds/reddishhermit.html Article & synopsis] arthurgrosset [http://www.arthurgrosset.com/sabirds/photos/pharub9293.jpgPhoto no. 2 of 4]
* [http://www.surfbirds.com/media/gallery_photos/200705161227453.jpgPhoto-High Res] ; [http://www.surfbirds.com/trip_report.php?id=1137 Article] surfbirds
* [http://www.tropicalbirding.com/tripReports/TR_Pant-Amaz-Oct2006/rhermit.jpgPhoto-High Res] ; [http://www.tropicalbirding.com/tripReports/TR_Pant-Amaz-Oct2006/TR_Pant-Amaz-Oct2006.html Article] tropicalbirding
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