Gwyniad

Gwyniad
Gwyniad
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Salmoniformes
Family: Salmonidae
Subfamily: Coregoninae
Genus: Coregonus
Species: C. pennantii
Binomial name
Coregonus pennantii
Valenciennes, 1848

The gwyniad (Coregonus pennantii) is a freshwater whitefish native to Bala Lake (or Llyn Tegid) in northern Wales.

The population is threatened by deteriorating water quality and by the ruffe, a fish introduced to the lake in the 1980s and now eating the eggs and fry of gwyniad. As a conservation measure, eggs of gwyniad have been transferred to Llyn Arenig Fawr, another nearby lake.[1][2]

In Britain the gwyniad is usually considered a population belonging to the widespread Eurasian common whitefish (Coregonus lavaretus).[3] By FishBase and by IUCN, it is listed as a distinct species of the Coregonus genus, C. pennantii.[1][4]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Freyhof, J. & Kottelat, M. 2008. Coregonus pennantii. In: IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2010.1. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 17 April 2010.
  2. ^ Gwyniad BBC. Wales Nature & Outdoors (read April 2010)
  3. ^ Gwyniad (Coregonus lavaretus) Snowdonian National Park
  4. ^ Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2009). "Coregonus pennantii" in FishBase. December 2009 version.

External links