Pseudomonas tomato

Taxobox
color = lightgrey
name = " 'Pseudomonas tomato' "
regnum = Bacteria
phylum = Proteobacteria
classis = Gamma Proteobacteria
ordo = Pseudomonadales
familia = Pseudomonadaceae
genus = "Pseudomonas"
species = " 'P. tomato' "
binomial = " 'Pseudomonas tomato' "
binomial_authority = Gardan, "et al." 1999
type_strain = [http://www.angers.inra.fr/cfbp/resultsuite.php?r0=2212&r1=Pseudomonas%20syringae%20pv.%20tomato&r2=Pseudomonas&r3=syringae&r4=tomato&r5=&r6=souche%20pathotype&r7=NCPPB%201106,%20ICMP%202844,%20LMG%205093&r8=&r9=Lelliott%20R.A.%20T44&r10=Lycopersicon%20esculentum&r11=&r12=1960&r13=Royaume-Uni&r14=&r15=&r16=&r17=&r18=&r19=&r20=&r21=(Okabe%201933)%20Young,%20Dye%20et%20Wilkie%201978 CFBP 2212]
synonyms =
subdivision_ranks = Pathovars
subdivision = " 'P. t.' " pv. "antirrhini"
" 'P. t.' " pv. "apii"
" 'P. t.' " pv. "berberidis"
" 'P. t.' " pv. "delphinii"
" 'P. t.' " pv. "lachrymans"
" 'P. t.' " pv. "maculicola"
" 'P. t.' " pv. "morsprunorum"
" 'P. t.' " pv. "passiflorae"
" 'P. t.' " pv. "persicae"
" 'P. t.' " pv. "philadelphi"
" 'P. t.' " pv. "primulae"
" 'P. t.' " pv. "ribicola"
" 'P. t.' " pv. "tomato"
" 'P. t.' " pv. "viburni"

" 'Pseudomonas tomato' " is a Gram-negative plant pathogenic bacterium that infects a variety of plants. It was once considered a pathovar of "Pseudomonas syringae," but following DNA-relatedness studies, it was recognized as a separate species and several other former "P. syringae" pathovars were incorporated into it [cite journal |author=Gardan, "et al." |title=DNA relatedness among the pathovars of "Pseudomonas syringae" and description of "Pseudomonas tremae" sp. nov. and "Pseudomonas cannabina" sp. nov. (ex Sutic and Dowson 1959) |journal=Int J Syst Bacteriol |volume=49 (Pt 2) |pages=469–78 |year=1999 Apr |pmid=10319466] . Since no official name has yet been given, it is referred to by the epithet " 'Pseudomonas tomato' " [cite journal |author=Elasri, "et al." |title=Acyl-homoserine lactone production is more common among plant-associated "Pseudomonas" spp. than among soilborne "Pseudomonas" spp. |journal=Appl Environ Microbiol |volume=67 |issue=3 |pages=1198–209 |year=2001 Mar |pmid=11229911 |doi=10.1128/AEM.67.3.1198-1209.2001] .

Pathovars

" 'Pseudomonas tomato' " pv. "antirrhini" attacks snapdragons ("Antirrhinum majus").

" 'Pseudomonas tomato' " pv. "apii" attacks celery ("Apium graveolens").

" 'Pseudomonas tomato' " pv. "berberidis" attacks "Berberidis" species.

" 'Pseudomonas tomato' " pv. "delphinii" attacks "Delphinium" species.

" 'Pseudomonas tomato' " pv. "lachrymans" attacks cucumbers ("Cucumis sativus").

" 'Pseudomonas tomato' " pv. "maculicola" attacks members of "Brassica" and "Raphanus".

" 'Pseudomonas tomato' " pv. "morsprunorum" attacks plums ("Prunus domestica").

" 'Pseudomonas tomato' " pv. "passiflorae" attacks passion fruit ("Passiflora edulis").

" 'Pseudomonas tomato' " pv. "persicae" attacks the plum relative "Prunus persicae".

" 'Pseudomonas tomato' " pv. "philadelphi" attacks the sweet mock-orange ("Philadelphus coronarius").

" 'Pseudomonas tomato' " pv. "primulae" attacks "Primula" species.

" 'Pseudomonas tomato' " pv. "ribicola" attacks the golden currant "Ribes aureum".

" 'Pseudomonas tomato' " pv. "tomato" attacks the tomato ("Lycopersicon esculentum").

" 'Pseudomonas tomato' " pv. "viburni" attacks "Viburnum" species.

References