John O. Bailey

Infobox Judge
name = John O. Bailey


imagesize =
caption =
office = 27th Chief Justice of the Oregon Supreme Court
termstart = 1943
termend = 1945
nominator =
appointer =
predecessor = Percy R. Kelly
successor = Harry H. Belt
office2 = 59th Associate Justice of the Oregon Supreme Court
termstart2 = 1933
termend2 = 1950
nominator2 =
appointer2 =
predecessor2 = George M. Brown
successor2 = Walter L. Tooze
birthdate = September 26 1880
birthplace = Grinnell, Iowa
deathdate = death date and age|1959|2|16|1880|9|26|mf=y
deathplace = Portland, Oregon
spouse = Frances H. White

John Ora Bailey (September 26, 1880 – February 16, 1959) was an American judge and politician in the state of Oregon. He was the 27th Chief Justice of the Oregon Supreme Court, serving on Oregon’s highest court from 1933 to 1950. Bailey also served in the Oregon House of Representatives and the Oregon State Senate. A native of Iowa and Harvard graduate, he began his public service as an assistant attorney general.

Early life

John Baily was born on September 26, 1880 in Grinnell, Iowa.Corning, Howard M. "Dictionary of Oregon History". Binfords & Mort Publishing, 1956.] There he received his education in the local schools before attending college at Harvard University. After graduation in 1906 he then attended and graduated from Harvard Law School. Next Bailey moved west to Spokane, Washington, where he practiced law from 1907 until 1910 when he moved to Portland, Oregon.

Oregon

In 1911, Bailey married the former Frances H. White, and the two would have three kids. In Portland he continued practicing law through 1915 with the firm Platt and Platt.Obituary: Bailey Slef-Made. "Oregon Journal", February 16 1959.] Beginning that year he was a deputy attorney general, serving until 1920. In that role he handled a variety of land fraud cases and helped to draft legislation that helped the state of Oregon better protect its state-owned land holdings. From 1920 to 1933 he returned to private practice at the firm Perkins and Bailey.

Also during this time he served in the state house from 1925 to 1929 as a Republican from Multnomah County. [ [http://arcweb.sos.state.or.us/legislative/histleg/statehood/1925reg.htm Oregon Legislative Assembly (33rd) 1925 Regular Session.] Oregon State Archives. Retrieved on January 25, 2008.] [ [http://arcweb.sos.state.or.us/legislative/histleg/statehood/1927reg.htm Oregon Legislative Assembly (34th) 1927 Regular Session.] Oregon State Archives. Retrieved on January 25 2008.] Beginning with 1929 legislature he served in the state senate for two sessions. [ [http://arcweb.sos.state.or.us/legislative/histleg/statehood/1929reg.htm Oregon Legislative Assembly (35th) 1929 Regular Session.] Oregon State Archives. Retrieved on January 25, 2008.] Bailey served on the Portland Public Schools's board from 1927 to 1930, including as its chair in 1930. While in the legislature he wrote the bill that became the state's law on textbooks.

In 1932, Bailey was elected to replace justice George M. Brown on the Oregon Supreme Court when Brown’s term ended in 1933. [http://www.bluebook.state.or.us/state/elections/elections27.htm Oregon Blue Book: Supreme Court Justices of Oregon.] Oregon Secretary of State. Retrieved on January 25, 2008.] John Bailey won additional six year terms in 1938 and 1944 before resiging on November 15 1950. Bailey served as chief justice during World War II from 1943 to 1945. He wrote the opinions on cases involving the 10-hour work day for factory workers, the constitutionality of the worker's compensation program, and several cases involving interstate commerce, among others.

Later years and family

Bailey's children were a son Jason and two daughters, Mrs. O. Verl White and Mrs. Vernon Hedges. John Ora Bailey died in Portland on February 16, 1959 at the age of 78 years old.

References

Persondata
NAME= Bailey, John Ora
ALTERNATIVE NAMES=
SHORT DESCRIPTION= American judge and politician in the state of Oregon
DATE OF BIRTH= September 26 1880
PLACE OF BIRTH= Grinnell, Iowa
DATE OF DEATH= February 16 1959
PLACE OF DEATH= Portland, Oregon