Muslim Socialist Committee of Kazan

Muslim Socialist Committee of Kazan

Muslim Socialist Committee of Kazan (MSK; Russian: Мусульманский социалистический комитет) was an organization which existed briefly in Kazan during the Russian Revolution.

It was the best known of a number of Muslim Socialist Committees set up between February and April 1917. It included in its ranks people of Menshevik, Bolshevik, Social Revolutionary and Anarchist views, who all, however, accepted a distinction between Russians and Muslims (in this region equated with Muslim ethnic groups of Tatars and Bashkirs). They were largely former radical nationalists whose interest in Marxism was part of what is known as National Communism. They had a view of socialism tied to that of the Islamic ummah and included land reform in their programme. They were very anti-clerical and hostile to the landowners.

MSK activists

References

  • Muslim National Communism in the Soviet Union: a revolutionary strategy for the colonial world By Samuel Enders Wimbush, Alexandre A. Bennigsen



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