Pfannenstiel incision

Pfannenstiel incision

A Pfannenstiel incision (IPAEng|ˈpfɑnənʃtiːl) is a type of surgical incision that allows access to the abdomen. The surgeon cuts on a generally horizontal (slightly curved) line just above the pubic symphysis. This incision is commonly called the "bikini line incision". Some common reasons for this surgical access are obstetric delivery and hernia repair. It is often used in preference to other incision types for the sake of aesthetics, because the scar will be hidden by the pubic hair. This is of great advantage for women who like to expose their lower abdomen. The incision does not distort the belly button and heals faster than the traditional vertical incision.

Etymology of the name

Although "Pfannenstiel" means "panhandle" in German, the name of the Pfannenstiel incision does not derive from the incision's shape or location. It derives instead from the surname of a German gynecologist, Hermann Johannes Pfannenstiel (1862-1909). [cite book | author = Elsevier
authorlink = Elsevier | title = Dorland's Illustrated Medical Dictionary | edition = 30th ed | publisher = Elsevier | date = 2003 | location = Philadelphia | isbn = 978-0-7216-0146-5
]

ee also

* Laparotomy

References


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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Pfannenstiel incision — Pfan·nen·stiel incision (fahnґən shtēl) [Hermann Johann Pfannenstiel, German gynecologist, 1862–1909] see under incision …   Medical dictionary

  • Pfannenstiel incision — a curved abdominal incision, the convexity being directed downward, just above the symphysis, passing through skin, superficial fascia, and aponeurosis, exposing the pyramidalis and rectus muscles, which are separated from each other in the… …   Medical dictionary

  • incisión de Pfannenstiel — laparotomía arqueada de convexidad inferior, por encima de la sínfisis pubiana, en la línea media. Diccionario ilustrado de Términos Médicos.. Alvaro Galiano. 2010 …   Diccionario médico

  • Pfannenstiel's incision — Pfan·nen·stiel s incision (p)fän ən .s(h)tēlz , fan n a long horizontal abdominal incision made below the line of the pubic hair and above the mons veneris down to and through the sheath of the rectus abdominus muscles but not the muscles… …   Medical dictionary

  • Incision — A cut. When making an incision, a surgeon is making a cut. * * * A cut; a surgical wound; a division of the soft parts usually made with a knife. [L. incisio] bucket handle i. a bilateral subcostal abdominal i.. celiotomy i. an i. through the… …   Medical dictionary

  • Pfannenstiel — Hermann Johann, German gynecologist, 1862–1909. See P. incision …   Medical dictionary

  • Hermann Johannes Pfannenstiel — (June 28, 1862 July 3, 1909) was a German gynecologist who was a native of Berlin. He studied medicine in Berlin and received his doctorate in 1885. Afterwards he practiced gynecology in Posen, Breslau, and was named the chairman of the… …   Wikipedia

  • bikini incision — bi·ki·ni incision bə kē nē n PFANNENSTIEL S INCISION …   Medical dictionary

  • Laparotomy — Intervention Abdominal cavity ICD 9 CM …   Wikipedia

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