HNoMS Hitra

HNoMS Hitra

The HNoMS "Hitra" (Norwegian prefix "KNM") is a Royal Norwegian Navy submarine chaser that saw action during World War II. She is named after the Norwegian island of Hitra.

History

The "Hitra" was originally built as SC-718 for the United States Navy, but was transferred to the Shetland Bus organisation in August 1943, under the auspices of US Admiral Harold R. Stark. The "Hitra" and her sister vessels "Hessa" and "Vigra" supeseded the famous fleet of civilian fishing boats that ran naval operations between Shetland and Norway.

After the war the "Hitra" performed coast guard duties until 1953. All three submarine chasers were mothballed at Marvika and formally decommissioned in 1959.

She seemingly ended her days in Karlskrona, Sweden when she sank after someone had opened the bottom valves. It was not until 1981, when the Soviet submarine U 137 ("Whiskey on the rocks") ran aground, that S. Moen, the director of the Royal Norwegian Navy Museum in Horten saw the abandoned "Hitra" in a newspaper image. Subsequently, she was raised and shipped back to Norway, where she was restored to her original condition in 1983-1987. [http://www.mil.no/sjo/start/aktuelt/article.jhtml?articleID=163163 Open ship on board HNoMS "Hitra"] , mil.no no icon]

Today, the "Hitra" is a museum ship homeported at Haakonsvern, Bergen, touring the Norwegian coast in the summer months.

Footnotes

Literature

* Abelsen, Frank: "Norwegian naval ships 1939-1945", Sem & Stenersen AS, Oslo 1986 ISBN 82-7046-050-8

ee also

* List of World War II ships of less than 1000 tons

External links

* [http://www.mil.no/sjo/hos/start/hitra/ Norwegian Defence Force website on the vessel] no icon


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем сделать НИР

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Shetland bus — The Shetland Bus was the popular name for the clandestine naval operation in World War II between the Shetland Islands (Scotland) and Nazi occupied Norway.It was operated initially by a large number of small fishing boats and later by three U.S.… …   Wikipedia

  • List of World War II topics (H) — # H 8 bomber # H hour (D day) # H. A. Sinclair de Rochemont# H. Emory Widener, Jr. # H. H. Kung # H. Keith Thompson # H. L. N. Salmon # H. Montgomery Hyde # H. Ryan Price # H. Stuart Hughes # H. W. Whillock # Höcker Album # Höfle Telegram # Hôtel …   Wikipedia

  • Royal Norwegian Navy Museum — The Royal Norwegian Navy Museum ( Marinemuseet in Norwegian) is a museum documenting the history of the Royal Norwegian Navy. It is located at the former main naval base of Karljohansvern in Horten. The museum was founded by C.F. Klinck on 24… …   Wikipedia

  • Coastal Forces of World War II — Coastal Forces was a division of the Royal Navy established during World War II. It consisted of small coastal defence craft which the Navy designated with names such as: Motor Launch, High Speed Launch, air sea rescue, Motor Gun Boat and Motor… …   Wikipedia

  • Shetland — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Shetland (homonymie). Shetland Sealtainn (gd) …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Shetland Bus — est le surnom d une unité navale norvégienne établie par la Special Operations Executive, qui faisait des navettes entre les Shetland, en Écosse, et la Norvège pendant son occupation par l Allemagne nazie durant la Seconde Guerre mondiale. Si en… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Museum ship — The Polish destroyer ORP Błyskawica is currently preserved as a museum ship in Gdynia. For ships that are not original see Ship replica. For preserved incomplete ships see Ships preserved in museums. A museum ship, or sometimes memorial ship, is… …   Wikipedia

  • Submarine chaser — USS PC 815, a US subchaser that served in World War II A submarine chaser is a small and fast naval vessel specially intended for anti submarine warfare. Although similar vessels were designed and used by many nations, this designation was most… …   Wikipedia

  • History of the North Sea — The history of the North Sea reveals it to be the major route for conquests between the adjoining countries. The North Sea has consistently played this role since written records began, and extending until World Wars I and II. Today, it is more… …   Wikipedia

  • List of Royal Norwegian Navy ships — A list of Royal Norwegian Navy fleet units and vessels, both past and present. The list might not be fully up to date or complete. If you have any additional information, feel free to contribute. Ships from the years 1509 to 1814 might be listed… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
https://en-academic.com/dic.nsf/enwiki/6100983 Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”