Dymphna Clark

Hilma Dymphna Clark, née Lodewyckx (18 December 1916—12 May 2000), was a language scholar and married to the historian Manning Clark.

Born in Melbourne, Australia, and of Scandinavian and Dutch ancestry, Clark was educated at Mont Albert Central School and the Presbyterian Ladies' College in East Melbourne. Her father was Augustin Lodewyckx, the Associate Professor of Germanic languages at Melbourne University, and her mother - Anna Sophia (née Hansen) - also taught Swedish at Melbourne University.^[1] Clark finished Presbyterian Ladies College early (aged 15)^[2] and spent time at school in Munich, with her mother, in 1933. Returning to Melbourne, she studied languages at Melbourne University to honours level. It was at university that she met Manning Clark. In 1938 she travelled to Bonn on a scholarship to undertake doctoral studies in German literature. She was there when Kristallnacht occurred, however, she left soon after with the increasing threat of war. She met Manning Clark in Oxford, marrying him there on 31 January 1939, and they ultimately had 6 children.^[1] She taught at Blundell's School in Devon in the first year of her marriage and they returned to Australia in 1940.

Clark became a distinguished linguist and translator, fluent in eight languages and able to speak another four. She lectured in German at the Australian National University in Canberra. Her translations included the botanist Charles von Hugel's New Holland Journals, and (with Peter Sack) the German reports of the Governor of German New Guinea from 1886 to 1914.^[1] She also worked on her husband's projects, undertaking editing and research.

She established Manning Clark House (Dympha and Manning's own house from 1953), and was heavily involved in the Aboriginal Treaty Committee (1979-1983); it was she who drafted the Council's preamble for review by Parliament.^[3]

References

1. ^ ^{a b c} NLA News, April 2005: Dymphna Clark—A Portrait
2. ^ Matthews, Brian (May 2007). "What Dymphna Knew". Australian Book Review 291: p.18. 
3. ^ MCH-Manning & Dymphna Clark short biography

External links

• Manning Clark House
• NLA: MS 9873 Guide to the Papers of Dymphna Clark

Persondata
Name	Clark, Dymphna
Alternative names	Lodewyckx
Short description	Australian language scholar, wife of historian Manning Clark
Date of birth	18 December 1916
Place of birth	Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Date of death	12 May 2000
Place of death	Australia