- Harry Hughes
Infobox Politician
name = Harry Roe Hughes
caption = Governor Hughes speaking atFort Belvoir , February 1988
birth_date = Birth date and age|1926|11|13|mf=y
birth_place =Easton, Maryland
residence =
death_date =
death_place =
order =57th
office = Governor of Maryland
salary =
term =January 17 ,1979 –January 21 ,1987 [cite web |url=http://www.nga.org/portal/site/nga/menuitem.29fab9fb4add37305ddcbeeb501010a0/?vgnextoid=aab7ae3effb81010VgnVCM1000001a01010aRCRD&vgnextchannel=e449a0ca9e3f1010VgnVCM1000001a01010aRCRD |title=Maryland Governor Harry Roe Hughes |accessdate=2008-08-11 |work=www.nga.org |publisher=National Governors Association ]
predecessor =Marvin Mandel
successor =William Donald Schaefer
party = Democrat
religion = Episcopalian
spouse = Patricia Donoho
children = Ann and Elizabeth
website =
footnotes =Harry Roe Hughes (born
November 13 ,1926 ), a member of theUnited States Democratic Party , was the 57thGovernor of Maryland in theUnited States from 1979 to 1987.Early life and family
Born in
Easton, Maryland , Hughes attendedCaroline County, Maryland , Public Schools before attending theMercersburg Academy inMercersburg, Pennsylvania . After school, Hughes served in U.S. Navy Air Corps during theSecond World War .After the War, Hughes continued his education by attending
Mount Saint Mary's University and the University of Maryland, where he graduated in 1949. He received his law degree fromThe George Washington University Law School in 1952 and was admitted to the Maryland Bar the same year. Hughes has been married to his wife,Patricia Donoho Hughes , sinceJune 30 ,1951 . They have two daughters, Ann and Elizabeth.Prior to his election as governor, Hughes was an attorney and one-time professional
baseball player in theEastern Shore Baseball League .Fact|date=February 2007 From 1966–1970, Hughes was the chairman of the Democratic State Central Committee.Political career
Hughes began his political career as a member of the
Maryland House of Delegates from 1955–1959, representing Caroline County. He was elected a member of theMaryland Senate in 1959 for district 15, representing Caroline, Cecil, Kent, Queen Anne's and Talbot Counties. In 1971, Hughes was offered and accepted the position of Secretary of Transportation for the state. In 1978, however, Hughes resigned from his position because of a disagreement in the State Department of Transportation regarding the construction of a subway inBaltimore City .Rural voters criticize his tenure in the legislature for casting a deciding vote that ended the practice of allowing for at least one state senator or delegate per county. As of 2008, no General Assembly Member has been elected from Hughes' native Caroline County for thirteen consecutive years.
Hughes was elected governor in 1978 after defeating Acting Governor
Blair Lee III . Among other things, Hughes was a strong advocate for theChesapeake Bay . He signed into law such legislation as theChesapeake Bay Agreement , which set into motion efforts to protect the Bay from pollution and excessive hunting.Also during his administration, Maryland foreign trade with
China was initiated. TheSavings and Loan crisis , involving the failure of many savings and loan organizations across the United States hit Maryland near the end Hughes' tenure, but nevertheless steps were taken to insure Maryland savings and loans organizations. Hughes served two terms and concluded his governorship in 1987.Post-governor career
Following his tenure as governor, he was a member of the
Chesapeake Bay Trust from 1995–2003; a member of the Board of Regents of theUniversity System of Maryland from 1996–2000; the chairman of theBlue Ribbon Citizens Pfiesteria Commission in 1997; the chairman of theMaryland Appellate Judicial Nominating Commission from 1999–2003; and a member of theCommittee to Establish the Maryland Survivors Scholarship Fund from 2001–2002.He published an autobiography in 2006.
References
*Harry R. Hughes biography.
December 9 ,1998 . Maryland State Archives. accessedOctober 25 ,2004 . [http://www.mdarchives.state.md.us/msa/stagser/s1259/121/7044/html/msa01488.html]
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