- Samuel Chandler
Samuel Chandler (
1693 -May 8 ,1766 ) was an EnglishNonconformist divineHe was born at
Hungerford inBerkshire , where his father was a minister. He was sent to school atGloucester , where he began a lifelong friendship with Bishop Butler and Archbishop Secker; and he afterwards studied atLeiden . His talents and learning were such that he was elected fellow of the Royal and Antiquarian Societies, and was made DD ofEdinburgh andGlasgow . He also received offers of high preferment in theChurch of England . These he refused, remaining to the end of his life in the position of aPresbyterian minister. He was moderately Calvinistic in his views and leaned towardsArianism .He took a leading part in the deist controversies of the time, and discussed with some of the bishops the possibility of an act of comprehension. From 1716 to 1726 he preached at
Peckham , and for forty years he was pastor of a meeting-house in Old Jewry. During two or three years, having fallen into pecuniary distress through the failure of the South Sea scheme, he kept a book-shop in the Poultry.On the death of George II in 1760 Chandler published a sermon in which he compared that king to
King David . This view was attacked in a pamphlet entitled "The History of the Man after God's own Heart", in which the author complained of the parallel as an insult to the late king, and, followingPierre Bayle , exhibited King David as an example ofperfidy , lust and cruelty. Chandler condescended to reply first in a review of the tract (1762) and then in "A Critical History of the Life of David".He left 4 vols of sermons (1768), and a paraphrase of the Epistles to the Galatians and Ephesians (1777), several works on the evidences of
Christianity , and various pamphlets againstRoman Catholicism .----
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