- Black-capped Gnatcatcher
Taxobox
name = Black-capped Gnatcatcher
status = LC | status_system = IUCN3.1
regnum =Animal ia
phylum = Chordata
classis = Aves
ordo =Passeriformes
familia = Polioptilidae
genus = "Polioptila "
species = "P. nigriceps"
binomial = "Polioptila nigriceps"
binomial_authority = (Baird, 1864)The Black-capped Gnatcatcher, "Polioptila nigriceps", is a very small
songbird .Adults are blue-grey on the upperparts with white underparts, with a long slender bill and a long black tail with white outer tailbands on the uppertail. The undertail is extensively white, showing black only along a thin vertical center line and at the very tip. Males show a prominent black cap. This species is very similar to the
California Gnatcatcher and theBlack-tailed Gnatcatcher .Their breeding habitat occurs in riparian woodlands of western and northwestern
Mexico . It has occasionally nested just across the border in southernmostArizona , (theMadrean sky islands area), of theUnited States where it is infrequently found in the summer. They build a small cup nest most often in a horizontal limb of a small tree or shrub. Both parents construct the nest and feed the young. The female normally lays 4 eggs.These birds are primarily non-migratory, remaining in breeding territories year round.
They forage actively in trees or shrubs, mainly eating insects. They may hover over foliage-(gleaning), or fly to catch insects in flight-(hawking).
References
* Database entry includes justification for why this species is of least concern
External links
* [http://vireo.acnatsci.org/search.html?Form=Search&SEARCHBY=Common&KEYWORDS=black-capped+gnatcatcher&showwhat=images&AGE=All&SEX=All&ACT=All&Search=Search&VIEW=All&ORIENTATION=All&RESULTS=24 Black-capped Gnatcatcher photo gallery] VIREO
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