Washington State Bar Association

The Washington State Bar Association (WSBA) is the statewide bar association of Washington State. As an administrative arm of the Washington State Supreme Court, it administers the admissions, licensing, and discipline functions for lawyers practicing in Washington. It also acts as their statewide professional association.

History

In the days of Washington Territory, lawyers who had cases set for argument before the Supreme Court were required to be present at the beginning of the Court term in January.cite web
url=http://www.wsba.org/info/history.htm
title=History of the Washington State Bar Association
author=Robert D. Welden, WSBA General Counsel
year=1999
accessdate=February 25|accessyear=2007
publisher= [http://www.wsba.org Washington State Bar Association] ] Sometimes, they waited for weeks for their cases to be called.

On January 19, 1888, a group of these lawyers met in the Supreme Court chambers to form the "Washington Bar Association". This was a voluntary organization and did not include all lawyers admitted to practice; originally it consisted of 35 lawyers, at a cost of $5 a year. In 1890, the name changed to "Washington State Bar Association".

In 1930, as more lawyers were admitted to practice, it was proposed that the Bar Association have a paid executive secretary and a paid representative in Olympia when the Legislature was meeting, that it have an official publication, and that it be incorporated. George McCush of Bellingham headed an "Incorporation Committee" to draft a Bar Association Act proposal. The committee proposed that the Bar Association be an agency of the state, creating "a complete integrated (i.e., mandatory membership) Bar which is officially organized, self-governed and all inclusive." The annual license fee would be $5. In 1933, after much debate and some redrafting, the legislature enacted the State Bar Act (Ch. 2.48 RCW)cite web
url=http://apps.leg.wa.gov/RCW/default.aspx?cite=2.48
title=State Bar Act|accessdate=February 26|accessyear=2007
publisher=Washington State Legislature] .

Today, a 14-member Board of Governors ("BOG"), elected geographically, directs the WSBA. The Board is elected solely by members of the WSBA. Annually, the Board elect a president-elect and elects one of its members as treasurer. It employs an executive director to carry out the purposes and functions of the Bar; this executive director employs a staff of around 150, within the limits of the budget that the BOG establishes. The salaries paid to WSBA employees are kept secret by the WSBA on the theory that this is "personal" informationFact|date=June 2008, whereas other state agencies disclose these under RCW 42.17, the Public Records Act.

WSBA has always been funded by member dues and other fees; it takes no tax funds. According to the American Bar Association 2007 Dues and Mandatory Fees Survey ( [http://www.abanet.org/barserv/resourcepages/membership.shtml available from ABA] ), WSBA dues and fees ranked 12th highest in the nation at $414 per year. This is up from 27th highest in 1995. According to its bylaws, WSBA will not take positions on issues concerning the politics or social positions of foreign nations; take positions on political or social issues which do not relate to or affect the practice of law or the administration of justice; or support or oppose, in an election, candidates for public office.

ervices to Lawyers

WSBA implements the rules for admitting persons to the practice of law by means of biannual Bar Exams and annual relicensing. Its "Office of Lawyer Discipline" investigates and prosecutes claims of lawyer misconduct, as specified in the Washington State Court Rules of Professional Conductcite web
url=http://www.courts.wa.gov/court_rules/?fa=court_rules.list&group=ga&set=RPC
title=Washington State Court Rules of Professional Conduct
accessdate=February 26|accessyear=2007
publisher=Supreme Court of Washington State] .

WSBA's Lawyer Services Department provides a variety of services:
*The "Alternative Dispute Resolution Program" helps lawyers and clients resolve fee disputes
*The "Ethics/Professional Responsibility Program" provides education on ethical matters. A telephone "Ethics Line" allows anonymous inquires by lawyers needing advice. WSBA Ethics Opinions are [http://pro.wsba.org/io/search.asp maintained online] .
*The "Law Office Management Assistance Program" provides education and advice on running a law office, including a lending library and on-site education.
*The "Lawyer-to-Lawyer" program facilitates mentoring.
*The "Lawyer Assistance Program" (LAP) offers confidential mental health and chemical dependency counseling services for Washington state judges, lawyers, and third-year law students. The LAP was established to prevent or alleviate problems before they jeopardize an individual's ability to practice law. Services are confidential, as provided under Washington State Rules [http://www.courts.wa.gov/court_rules/?fa=court_rules.display&group=ga&set=APR&ruleid=gaapr19 APR 19(b)]

WSBA's Continuing Legal Education Department provides a broad array of educational opportunities for lawyers. It is entirely self-funded, and does not use members dues, to provide fair competition with other CLE providers.

ections

WSBA hosts several dozen "Sections", which are voluntary associations of attorneys interested in a common topic, such as Animal Law, Corporate Law, Criminal Law, Family Law and Human Rights Law. These organizations provide educational and networking opportunities.

ervices to the Public

WSBA promotes justice through a variety of projects:
*"Access to Justice" programs improves and expands access to the justice system for low and moderate income people.
*The "Technology Bill of Rights" program promulgates the principle that technology must be implemented in a way that improves the quality of justice for all persons in Washington State both increases opportunities and eliminates barriers to access to and effective utilization of the justice system. [http://www.atjtechprinciples.org/ http://www.atjtechprinciples.org/]
*The "Council on Public Legal Education" promotes public understanding of the law and civic rights and responsibilities. [http://www.wsba.org/ple/ http://www.wsba.org/ple/]
*"Law Week" organizes lawyers and judges to visit classrooms in their communities during the first week of May. [http://www.lawweek.org http://www.lawweek.org]
* The "Lawyers' Fund for Client Protection" was established for the purpose of relieving or mitigating a pecuniary loss sustained by any client due to the dishonesty of, or failure to account for money or property entrusted to, any member of the WSBA in connection with the member's practice of law or while acting as a fiduciary in a matter related to the member's practice of law. The Fund is funded by an annual assessment of members of the WSBA by order of the Washington State Supreme Court.cite web
url=http://www.wsba.org/lawyers/groups/lawyersfund/default.htm
title=Lawyers' Fund for Client Protection
year=2000
accessdate=February 26|accessyear=2007
publisher= [http://www.wsba.org Washington State Bar Association] ]

Publications

WSBA issues a variety of publications:
*"Washington State Bar News"cite web
url=http://www.wsba.org/media/publications/barnews
title=Washington State Bar News|accessdate=April 26|accessyear=2007
publisher=Washington State Bar Association] is WSBA's monthly periodical. It publishes official notices (including disciplinary notices), educational articles, news of interest to the legal profession, and more.
*"De Novo"cite web
url=http://www.wsba.org/media/publications/denovo/
title=De Novo|accessdate=April 26|accessyear=2007
publisher=Washington State Bar Association] is the periodical of the Washington Young Lawyers Division (WYLD), the organization for young and/or newly-admitted lawyers.
*"Resources" is an annual directory of Washington lawyers and lawyering resources
*WSBA publishes pamphlets on IOLTA, general legal information for the public, and more
*Washington Civil Procedure Deskbook

References

External links

* [http://www.wsba.org/ Official website: http://www.wsba.org/]
* [http://www.wsbacle.org/ CLE Store: http://www.wsbacle.org/]