Strawbs

Infobox musical artist
Name = Strawbs


Img_capt =
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Background = group_or_band
Origin = England
Genre = Folk rock, Glam rock, Progressive rock
Years_active = 1964 - present
Label = A&M Records
Virgin Records
EMI Records
Witchwood Media
Associated_acts = Sandy Denny, Hudson Ford, The Monks, High Society, Yes
URL = [http://www.strawbsweb.co.uk/ strawbsweb.co.uk]
Current_members = Dave Cousins
Chas Cronk
Dave Lambert
Rod Coombes
Past_members = See: Strawbs member history

Strawbs are a rock band founded in 1964 in England. Originally known as the Strawberry Hill Boys, they started out as a bluegrass band and eventually moved on to other styles (folk rock, glam rock, progressive rock). They are often referred to as "The" Strawbs, but the name of the band is in fact Strawbs, i.e. without the definite article.

History

Early days

Their long-time leader and most active songwriter is guitarist and singer Dave Cousins (guitar, dulcimer, banjo, vocals) (born David Joseph Hindson, 7 January, 1945, in Hounslow, Middlesex).In the early days Strawbs played with Sandy Denny (later lead singer of Fairport Convention and Fotheringay).

Although they started out in the sixties as a bluegrass band, the Strawberry Hill Boys' repertoire soon shifted to favour their own (mainly Cousins') material. They were the first UK signing to Herb Alpert's A&M Records and recorded their first single "Oh How She Changed" in 1968, which was produced and arranged by two highly influential seventies’ producers, Gus Dudgeon and Tony Visconti, who also worked on their critically acclaimed first album, "Strawbs", which was released in 1969.

After the folk-tinged "Dragonfly", Cousins and Hooper added Rick Wakeman on keyboards and Richard Hudson and John Ford on drums and bass respectively. The new lineup had their London debut at the Queen Elizabeth Hall, where Wakeman was trumpeted as “Tomorrow’s Superstar” by Melody Maker. Their third album, "Just a Collection of Antiques and Curios", the first to have a US release, was taken from that concert. Wakeman stayed with them for one further album, "From the Witchwood", then departed to join Yes, being replaced by Blue Weaver who had previously been with Amen Corner and Fairweather. This lineup produced what many feel to be the archetypal Strawbs album "Grave New World", before yet another change, the departure of founding member Hooper, who was replaced by rocker Dave Lambert, formerly of Fire and the King Earl Boogie Band.

Pop success

Lambert’s arrival in 1972 coincided with a move towards a harder rock style, also evidenced by Cousins’ solo album recorded that summer, with guests such as Roger Glover from Deep Purple and Jon Hiseman from Colosseum. The first single with Lambert on board, "Lay Down", hit the UK charts at number 12, followed by a single from the album penned by Ford and Hudson, "Part of the Union", which went up to number 2. The album "Bursting at the Seams" also reached number 2 in the album charts and the band undertook a 52-date UK tour to packed houses.

Unfortunately during the course of a US tour, tensions came to a head and the "Bursting At The Seams" band did just that, with Hudson and Ford splitting off to record their own material, firstly as Hudson Ford, later as The Monks and High Society. Weaver also left the band, eventually finding a comfortable (and highly lucrative) gig with the Bee Gees; he also played with Mott The Hoople.

Cousins and Lambert rebuilt the band, adding John Hawken (formerly of The Nashville Teens) on keyboards, Rod Coombes formerly with Stealers Wheel and Chas Cronk on bass. This line-up recorded "Hero and Heroine" and "Ghosts", and tended to concentrate on the North American market with relatively little touring in the UK. Strawbs still retain a great fan-base today in the US and Canada. "Hero And Heroine" went platinum in Canada, and both albums sold extremely well in the US too. A further album, "Nomadness", recorded without Hawken, was less successful, and was their last for A&M Records.

Signed to the Deep Purple-owned Oyster label, they recorded two more albums with two keyboardists replacing Hawken – Robert Kirby, also known for his string arrangements (notably Nick Drake) and John Mealing of jazz-rock group If. Coombes was replaced by Tony Fernandez for a further album "Deadlines", this time on the Arista label.

Though recording was complete on a further album "Heartbreak Hill", featuring Andy Richards on keyboards, Cousins’ decision in 1980 to leave the band to work in radio effectively signalled the band’s demise, and the album remained in the vaults for many years.

Reformation

A reunion on Rick Wakeman’s TV show Gas Tank in 1983 resulted in an invitation to reform to headline 1983’s Cambridge Folk Festival. The "Grave New World" line-up plus Brian Willoughby (who had replaced Lambert when he left in 1978 during the making of "Heartbreak Hill", and had also begun a partnership with Dave Cousins as an acoustic duo from 1979 onwards) went on from there to perform occasionally in the UK, US and Europe over the next few years, replacing Weaver with Chris Parren from the Hudson Ford band and Ford himself (when he relocated to the US) with bass player Rod Demick.

1993 saw the band touring in the UK for their 25th anniversary, but the next few years proved rather quiet. Until 1998, that is, when Cousins staged a 30th anniversary bash in the grounds of Chiswick Park in London, which saw several different line-ups of the band perform on a bright summer’s day in the open air. The final line-up of the night – the "Bursting at the Seams" line-up plus Willoughby – became the ongoing version of the band, with annual tours in 1999, 2000 and 2001.

Acoustic Strawbs and beyond

An injury to Cousins’ wrist coinciding with a Cousins & Willoughby commitment brought Dave Lambert in to work with Cousins & Willoughby, which soon became Acoustic Strawbs, recording an album "Baroque & Roll" in 2001. That trio began to tour on a regular basis - first in the UK, then the US and Canada, and on into Europe. The three guitars of Acoustic Strawbs effortlessly reproducing much of the majesty and depth of the “big” Strawbs keyboard-laden instrumentation. Willoughby was replaced by Chas Cronk when Willoughby left in 2004 to spend more time working with his partner Cathryn Craig. Chas has brought bass and bass pedals, which further add to the depth of the Acoustic Strawbs sound.

2004 also saw the return of the "Hero And Heroine" line-up of the electric band, touring in tandem with the acoustic line-up, and recording their first new album for 25 years, "Deja Fou", on the Strawbs own record label Witchwood Records.

Present day

As of 2007, Strawbs are still recording and touring in two formats: the acoustic format comprising Cousins, Lambert and Cronk and also as the entirely original "Hero and Heroine/Ghosts" line-up of the electric band from 1974 - Cousins, Lambert, Cronk, Coombes and Hawken. The line-up undertook two tours in 2006. Release of a live DVD recorded at the Robin 2, Bilston in March 2006 is hoped for before too long (delays owing to licensing difficulties). For that particular recording, and other concerts on the same tour, vocalist and bass player John Ford (member of an earlier Strawbs line-up) flew over from New York to perform with members of the "Hero and Heroine" line-up. The "Hero and Heroine" line-up toured again in 2007 in the UK, including gigs at the Robin 2, Bilston, The Stables, Wavendon, and several locations in Southern and South-Western England. This line-up will also be touring the UK and US in May-June 2008. Following the end of the US Tour, John Hawken announced his intention to leave the group. The remaining four members (the "Nomadness" line up) are expected to continue as the core of the electric band.

In autumn 2006 Strawbs released a long-awaited 4-disc boxed set called "A Taste of Strawbs" which has been well-received - several reviews can be read at Strawbs website (http://www.strawbsweb.co.uk/). The "Hero and Heroine/Ghosts" line-up has been a recording new studio album, The Broken Hearted Bride, with an anticipated September 2008 release date.

In 2007, as a three-piece acoustic format they have various gigs lined up in Europe during the Spring, then the five-piece "Hero and Heroine" line-up get together once again to play several concerts in North America in late June/early July, including two appearances at the Stan Rogers Festival in Nova Scotia. As well as Strawbs, Dave Cousins has put together a new set of musicians (Miller Anderson - guitar, Chas Cronk - bass, Ian Cutler - fiddle, Chris Hunt - drums) - initially for a one-off show in Deal - known as the Blue Angel Orchestra, who have subsequently played at Strawbs' now-annual Christmas Party in 2006 and 2007.

In 2007, as well as all this touring, Dave Cousins also found time to record a new solo album "The Boy in the Sailor Suit" with The Blue Angel Orchestra. In 2008, Dave Cousins released his third solo album, "Secret Paths", with steel guitarist Melvin Duffy. Along with the album, Cousins toured the US in Spring 2008, (joined by Ian Cutler for the early part of the tour), and has announced that a concert album from this tour, entitled "Duochrome", will be released in September 2008.

"Lambert Cronk" also released an album in April 2007 entitled "Touch the Earth", on which former Strawbs drummer Tony Fernandez and former Strawbs keyboard player Andy Richards both play. Details can be found at www.strawbsweb.co.uk or LAMBERT CRONK MySpace.

Members

Besides Cousins, long-standing players were:

*Ron Chesterman – double bass (born start date|1943|11|27, died death date and age|2007|3|16|1943|11|27),
*Rod Coombes – drums, acoustic guitar, vocals (born Roderick Coombes, start date|1946|5|15) formerly of Stealers Wheel,
*Chas Cronk – bass guitar, acoustic guitar, vocals (also of the 1980s pop duo Cry No More),
*Tony Fernandez – drums
*John Ford – bass guitar, acoustic guitar, vocals (born start date|1948|7|1, in Fulham, South West London).
*John Hawken – keyboards (also The Nashville Teens, Renaissance, Spooky Tooth, Vinegar Joe),
*Tony Hooper – guitar, vocals (born Anthony Hooper, start date|1943|9|14, in Eastry, Kent),
*Richard Hudson – drums, vocals (born Richard William Stafford Hudson, start date|1948|5|9, in Tottenham, North London)
*Robert Kirby – keyboards, acoustic guitar, string arrangements
*Dave Lambert – acoustic guitar, electric guitar, vocals (born David Lambert, start date|1949|3|8, in Hounslow, Middlesex),
*John Mealing – keyboards (formerly of If.)
*Andy Richards – keyboards
*Rick Wakeman – keyboards, clarinet (later finding success with Yes, Anderson Bruford Wakeman Howe, and solo work),
*Blue Weaver – keyboards, accordion (who also played with Amen Corner, Mott the Hoople and the Bee Gees)
*Brian Willoughby – acoustic guitar, electric guitar

Other musicians to feature in a Strawbs line-up include:

*Bimbo Acock – saxophone
*Don Airey – keyboards
*"Talking" John Berry – double bass
*Lindsay Cooper – cello, double bass
*Claire Deniz – cello
*Rod Demick – bass, vocals
*Sandy Denny – vocals, guitar
*Roy Hill – vocals, guitar
*John Knightsbridge – guitar
*Sonja Kristina – vocals
*Chris Parren – keyboards
*Arthur Phillips – mandolin

Spin off bands

Hudson Ford, Monks and High Society

In 1973, Hudson and Ford then quit to form Hudson Ford, with the line-up of Chris Parren (keyboards), Mickey Keen (guitar and sound engineer), and Ken Laws (drums). They produced four albums, three for A&M - Nickeloedon, Free Spirit, Worlds Collide - and a fourth for CBS - Daylight. They also had hit singles with "Pick Up The Pieces" and "Burn Baby Burn", and toured extensively in the UK, US and Canada.

Switching genres in the late 70s, Hudson, Ford and Terry Cassidy combined together with Clive Pearce on drums (Hudson was then playing guitar, having switched from drums) to produce punk flavoured 1979 album "Bad Habits" as The Monks (not to be confused with the 1960's garage/beat group of the same name). The album spawned a number 19 hit in the UK singles chart — "Nice Legs, Shame About The Face" — which featured a mildly risquė cover (right). They dabbled with 1930s style music in 1980 as 'High Society' before returning to the pseudo-punk format of The Monks for a follow-up album released in Canada only, "Suspended Animation", with the addition of Brian Willoughby on guitar and Chris Parren on keyboards.

While the album failed to produce further UK chart success, the band were huge in Canada particularly, playing stadium gigs; "Suspended Animation" went platinum in Canada too. The CD re-release of "Suspended Animation" includes six bonus tracks, recorded for a third album but never before released, by Hudson, Ford and Cassidy — Huw Gower guests on one track on lead guitar.

All details of Strawbs' activity and that of ex-members can be found at the official website [http://www.strawbsweb.co.uk/]

A link can also be found to the Yahoo Strawbs-related discussion group called "Witchwood", together with links to "Witchwood Records" where the band's products and related merchandise such as band members' solo projects can be purchased.

Hit singles

* "Lay Down" (UK #12 1972)
* "Part of the Union" (UK #2 1973) (Canada #48 1973)
* "Shine on Silver Sun" (UK #34 1973)
* "I Only Want My Love to Grow in You" (1976)

The latter single from the "Deep Cuts" album was a radio airplay success, but despite good overall sales did not chart very well.

Albums

In order of original date of release

* "Strawbs" (1969)
* "Strawberry Sampler Number 1" (1969 private release, 2001 re-release)
* "Dragonfly" (1970)
* "Just a Collection of Antiques and Curios" (1970)
* "From the Witchwood" (1971)
* "Grave New World" (1972)
* "Bursting at the Seams" (1973)
* "All Our Own Work" (1973) (as "Sandy Denny and the Strawbs")
* "Hero and Heroine" (1974)
* "Strawbs by Choice" (1974) (compilation)
* "Ghosts" (1974)
* "Nomadness" (1975)
* "Deep Cuts" (1976)
* "Burning for You" (1977)
* "Deadlines" (1977)
* "The Best of Strawbs" (1978) (compilation)
* "Don't Say Goodbye" (1987)
* "Preserves Uncanned" (1990)
* "Sandy Denny and the Strawbs" (1991) (A partial repackaging of "All Our Own Work")
* "Ringing Down the Years" (1991)
* "A Choice Selection of Strawbs" (1992) (compilation)
* "Greatest Hits Live" (1993) (recorded 1990 for Central TV "Bedrock" show)
* "Heartbreak Hill" (released 1995 but recorded 1978)
* "Strawbs in Concert" (1995) (tracks from the BBC "In Concert" shows from 1973 and 1974)
* "Halcyon Days" (1997) (compilation)
* "Concert Classics" (1999) (Live BBC "Sight and Sound" performance from 1977)
* "The Complete Strawbs" (2000) (30th anniversary concert at Chiswick House)
* "Baroque & Roll" (2001) (Acoustic Strawbs)
* "The Collection" (2002) (compilation)
* "Tears and Pavan – An Introduction to Strawbs" (2002) (compilation)
* "" (2003) (compilation)
* "Blue Angel" (2003)
* "Déjà Fou" (2004)
* "Full Bloom" (2005) (Acoustic Strawbs live)
* "Strawbs Live at Nearfest 2004" (2005)
* "Painted Sky" (2005) (Acoustic Strawbs live)
* "Recollection" (2006)
* "A Taste of Strawbs" (2006) (box with 4 CDs, recordings 1967 – 2006)
* "Strawbs NY '75" (2007) (live recording of a 1975 show)
* "Lay Down With The Strawbs" (2008) (double CD recorded live at The Robin in Bilston 5th March 2006)
* "The Broken Hearted Bride" (2008) (new record with the "Hero and Heroine" line-up)

DVDs

* (2002)
* Strawbs Live in Tokyo DVD, plus Grave New World, the movie (2003)
* Acoustic Strawbs Live in Toronto (2004)

Film

* Grave New World (1973)
**Shot on videotape and comprising videos of most of the songs from the album of the same name, this had a limited theatrical release supporting the video of Emerson, Lake & Palmer's Pictures at an Exhibition. The film, considered ahead of its time as an early music video, is paired with the "Strawbs Live in Tokyo 75" DVD.

References

External links

* http://www.strawbsweb.co.uk/ Official Site
*http://www.witchwoodrecords.co.uk/ Witchwood - The Strawbs record label;Members
*http://www.blueweaver.com/ Blue Weaver
*http://www.johnhawken.com/ John Hawken
*http://www.johnfordmusic.net/ John Ford
*http://www.crynomore.co.uk/ (Chas Cronk is a member of Cry No More)
*http://www.highsocietyband.co.uk (Richard Hudson is a member of High Society)
* http://www.brianwilloughby.com/ Brian Willoughby (and Cathryn Craig)
* http://www.andyrichards.com/ Andy Richards;Other
*http://www14.plala.or.jp/witchwood/stclubindex.html Fansite
*http://www.geocities.com/strawbfan/ Fansite
*musicbrainz artist|name=The Strawbs|id=b0444851-901f-4ab7-a725-ed045ec2be09
* [http://www.bbc.co.uk/leicester/content/articles/2005/08/30/acoustic_strawbs_feature.shtml BBC review of the Acoustic Strawbs at Leicester Cathedral, 2005]
* [http://www.trilogyrock.com/historial-descarregues.php Interviews with Dave Cousins and Dave Lambert on Trilogy Rock (Spain)]
* [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hhEwjCoGru8 New World Promo Video]