- Laodice
In
Greek mythology , the name Laodice referred to different people but most importantly the wife of Telephus and the Queen of Mysia.*An alternate name for
Electra
*Mother ofNiobe Laodice
Myth
The Murder of Helicaon
*Laodice was the fairest daughter of
Priam ofTroy andHecuba , wife of Telephus, who was the son of Heracles. According to Apollodorus, after the destruction of Troy, she was "swallowed up by the earth," ("Bibliotheca", 11.5.23); when Telephus came to fight the Greeks off and defend Troy. As they set foot on Asia Minor, Helicaon forced her to marry him and was going to drown their six year old son Eurypylus in Xanthos' Lake, butTelephus , king ofMysia , returned just in time. Telephus decapitated Helicaon and had the latter's face engraved in all Mysian shields- with the same expression of terror and fear in his eyes.he abandons Helicaon for Telephus
Yet others say that that she had married
Helicaon but when Telephus came she tricked him into believing that the cattle that was handed down to him by his father had been stolen and that she would exact his revenge if he would marry her. And so at night she stabbed him and married Telephus which explains why she was punished by being sucked up into a hell pit chasm in the earth.Historical people named Laodice
In Hellenistic history, too, many women bear this name, almost all of them related:
*
Laodice of Macedonia was the mother ofSeleucus I Nicator , founder of the Seleucid dynasty
*Laodice I was a queen ofAntiochus II Theos and mother ofSeleucus II Callinicus
*Laodice II was the queen ofSeleucus II Callinicus
*Laodice III was the daughter ofMithridates II of Pontus and the wife ofAntiochus III the Great
**Laodice of Pontus , her sister, was another daughter of Mithridates II king ofPontus and the wife of Achaeus, aSeleucid Empire general.
*Laodice of Cappadocia was the wife ofAriarathes VI of Cappadocia
*Laodice was the wife of kingEucratides I ofBactria .
*Laodice VII Thea was a daughter of kingAntiochus VIII Grypus and mother of kingAntiochus I Theos of Commagene
*Laodice daughter of Antiochus I Theos of Commagene, who married kingOrodes II of Parthia
*Laodice daughter ofMithridates V of Pontus and Sister-Wife ofMithridates VI of Pontus
*Laodice was the wife of kingMithridates II of Commagene and mother toMithridates III of Commagene .
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