- Andasibe-Mantadia National Park
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Andasibe-Mantadia National Park Location of Mantadia National Park Location Eastern Madagascar Nearest city Moramanga, Andasibe (Périnet) Coordinates 18°49′36″S 48°26′52″E / 18.82667°S 48.44778°ECoordinates: 18°49′36″S 48°26′52″E / 18.82667°S 48.44778°E Area 155 km² Established 1989 Visitors 22110 (in 2006) Governing body Madagascar National Parks Association (PNM-ANGAP) Andasibe-Mantadia National Park is a 155 square kilometre protected area consisting principally of primary growth forest in Alaotra-Mangoro Region in eastern Madagascar. The park's elevation ranges from 900-1250 meters, with a humid climate. Average annual precipitation is 1700 mm, with rainfall on 210 days of each year. This rainforest is habitat to a vast species biodiversity, including many endemic rare species and endangered species, including 11 lemur species. The park's two component parts are Mantadia National Park and Analamazoatra Reserve, which is best known for its population of Madagascar's largest lemur, the Indri.
This is one of the easiest parks in Madagascar to visit from the capital city, Antananarivo, with a 3-hour drive east on a paved road, Route Nacional 2 (RN 2). While Analamazaotra and park headquarters are short walks from Antsapanana on the RN 2, special transport must be arranged or hired from local hotels to reach Mantadia. Hikes ranging from 1-6 hours are typically available in both parts of the park. A local guide is required for visitors entering either part of the park.
The main threat to this park comes from the disappearance of adjoining habitat outside the park. This disappearance has been caused primarily by logging and replacement of rainforest with commercial Australian eucalyptus and Chinese pine forests, and to a lesser extent by slash-and-burn cultivation for rice agriculture, which is exacerbated by the extremely high population growth rate and poverty in rural Madagascar.
To address the disappearing habitat threat, reserves have been created in the vicinity of Andasibe-Mantadia that balance resource extraction with environmental protection, and attempt to create economic and environmentally preferable alternatives to replacing native forests with eucalyptus and pine.
See also
- Diademed Sifaka
- Red-bellied Lemur
- National parks of Madagascar
References
External links
Media related to Andasibe-Mantadia National Park at Wikimedia Commons
National Parks and Reserves of Madagascar Strict Nature Reserves National parks Montagne d'Ambre · Andohahela · Andringitra · Ankarafantsika · Baie de Baly · Bemaraha · Isalo · Kirindy Mitea · Mantadia · Marojejy · Masoala · Midongy du sud · Ranomafana · Tsimanampetsotsa · Zahamena · Zombitse-VohibasiaWildlife Reserves Analamazoatra · Analamerana · Andranomena · Ambatovaky · Forêt d'Ambre · Ambohijanahary · Ambohitantely · Anjanaharibe-Sud · Ankarana · Bemarivo · Beza Mahafaly · Bora · Kalambatritra · Kasijy · Manombo · Mangerivola · Maningoza · Manongarivo · Marotandrano · Nosy Mangabe · Pic d'Ivohibe · Tampoketsa AnalamaitsoCategories:- IUCN Category II
- National parks and reserves of Madagascar
- Alaotra-Mangoro
- Geography of Madagascar
- Protected areas established in 1989
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