- Marian Drăgulescu
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Marian Drăgulescu Personal information Full name Marian Drăgulescu Nickname(s) The Moroccan Country represented Romania Born December 18, 1980
Bucharest, RomaniaDiscipline Men's artistic gymnastics Level Senior International Gym CSA Steaua Bucureşti Head coach(es) Danuţ Grecu Assistant coach(es) Stefan Gal Eponymous skills Drăgulescu (vault) Medal recordOlympic Games Silver 2004 Athens Floor Bronze 2004 Athens Team Bronze 2004 Athens Vault World Championships Gold 2009 London Vault Gold 2009 London Floor Gold 2006 Aarhus Vault Gold 2006 Aarhus Floor Gold 2005 Melbourne Vault Gold 2002 Debrecen Floor Gold 2001 Ghent Vault Gold 2001 Ghent Floor Silver 2003 Anaheim Vault European Championships Gold 2006 Volos Vault Gold 2005 Debrecen Floor Gold 2004 Ljubljana Team Gold 2004 Ljubljana All-Around Gold 2004 Ljubljana Floor Gold 2004 Ljubljana Vault Gold 2002 Patras Team Gold 2002 Patras Vault Gold 2000 Bremen Floor Silver 2006 Volos Team Silver 2006 Volos Floor Silver 2000 Bremen Team Bronze 2002 Patras Floor Bronze 2000 Bremen All-Around Marian Drăgulescu (born December 18, 1980 in Bucharest) is a Romanian artistic gymnast. During his senior gymnastics career he has won an impressive number of 26 medals at Olympic games, World or European Championships among which eight gold medals at World Championships. Among all events he excelled in vault and floor on which he was a multiple world champion and Olympic medalists. His name will remain the history of gymnastics not only because of his world titles on floor (2001, 2002, 2006, 2009) and vault (2001, 2005, 2006, 2009), but also because of the extremely spectacular and difficult vault named after him: handspring double front somersault with half turn.[1] He was also a successful all around gymnast, he won the 2004 All-Around European title and placed eight All-Around at the 2004 Olympic Games.
Contents
Early life and career
As a young boy, Dragulescu only attended gymnastics lessons because they were an excuse to get out of karate. However as training became more intense he decided to switch to swimming because it was free. His father was not aware that his son was not at gymnastics. But Marian soon went back to the gym as swimming was no longer free after three months.[1] His debut as a junior at a major international competition was in 1998 European Championships in St. Petersburg. Here he won gold for pommel horse, silver on vault, bronze on floor and with the team and placed eight all around.[2]
Senior career
1999-2003
His first participation as a senior at a major event was at the 1999 World Championships, where he placed fourth on vault, eight on high bar[3] and 26th all around.[4] One year later he won an all-around bronze, a gold on floor and a silver with the team at the 2000 European championships in Bremen ahead of the Sydney Games. His debut at the Olympic Games in 2000 was rather modest, coming sixth on the floor and 13th in the all-around. He soon overcame the disappointment suffered in Sydney at the world championships at Ghent in Belgium the following year, where he was in top form, winning gold on the floor and on vault. In 2002 he added three more gold medals to his collection on two on vault and with the team and a bronze on floor at the 2002 Europeans and at the 2002 Worlds. For his achievements he was awarded the “Gymnast of the Year Award” (2002) by the International Press Association.[5] He received this award during the 2003 World Championships in Anaheim.[5] Here he won silver on vault, placed fourth on floor in a final in which silver was not awarded, sixth all around and fourth with the team.
2004 and the Olympic Games
The 2004 European Championships in Ljubljana were an especially successful met for Drăgulescu. He helped his team to defend their title previously won in 2002.[6] Additionally, Marian won the all around title, and gold medals on floor and on vault. The only other gymnast to win four gold medals at a European Championships was Nadia Comăneci, who captured four gold medals at the 1975 European Championships.[7] His success at the 2004 Europeans made him one of the favorites for medals at the 2004 Olympic Games in Athens.[citation needed] At the 2004 Olympic Games Drăgulescu helped his team to a bronze medal and was a forerunner in the all around event until a mistake on the high bar, after which he still thrilled the crowd with a difficult routine. He won silver in the men's floor only after a tiebreaker was needed with gold medalist Kyle Shewfelt. On the men's vault he performed the exceptionally difficult vault that bears his name (a handspring double front with half turn) and received a 9.9, the highest score awarded in World or Olympic competition since 1995. It seemed he needed only to land his second vault to take gold, but he fell. However Drăgulescu was still awarded the bronze, a controversial decision because the disparity between the judges scores was greater than is permitted and therefore some or all of them should have been altered. They were not, and Shewfelt was pushed into fourth place. The Canadian federation filed a protest, but the result stood. In 2005 the judges involved were suspended for one year.[7]
Post Athens and the 2008 Olympic Games
Drăgulescu announced his retirement mid 2005, but has since returned and in the world championships in Melbourne in 2005 he won the vault title. He had long been hampered by the lack of a strong second vault, but debuted a new one- a round off half twist entry to forwards two and a half twist. Since then he has dominated that event, retaining his title at the 2006 World Championships in Aarhus, Denmark and winning the floor title as well. Drăgulescu no longer competed in all six events, which had given him more time to focus on those he still trained.
In 2007 he participated at the European Championships which turned to be an unfortunate event for him. On the floor exercise he did not manage to complete his routine. After a heavy landing to the back of his head on a layout Thomas salto, he twice attempted to run into his final tumbling pass. Instead of tumbling, he stopped and walked off the podium. Later in the afternoon Dragulescu competed in the vault final, but missed his second vault (round-off, half-on, 2-1/2 twisting front).[8] The heavy landing caused him a back injury and he was advised by the doctors in Romania to stop training and to undergo a detailed investigation in the USA. Therefore, he missed the 2007 world championships and he resumed training only a couple of months before the 2008 Olympic Games[9] Marian attempted to win an Olympic title on vault at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. But, the same situation from Athens 2004 happened at Beijing 2008 too, after a perfect first vault (noted 16.800) he fell at the second one and lost his chance to win his first Olympic Gold Medal. In addition, when comparing to Athens, he did not medal. Instead he placed fourth on vault, seventh on floor and seventh with the team.[10][11]
Post Beijing
Drǎgulescu was very disappointed when he failed to medal at the Beijing Olympics, saying "my soul broke" after he fell on the landing of his second vault attempt. He announced his retirement and his intention to become a gymnastic coach.[12] However, he reconsidered retirement and went to compete in Germany for Fabian Hambuchen’s club, KTV Straubenhardt. In the club's first three competitions, Dragulescu competed on floor and vault, obtaining the league's top scores on the latter event: 16.500 in the first two competitions, and 16.300 in the third one.[13] The club won the second place in December 2008.[14] After competing in the German league Dragulescu formally announced his retirement. He went to coach gymnastics alongside his former team colleagues Marius Urzică and Dan Potra at Dinamo Club Bucharest. He declared that his goal is to create a gymnast better than himself.[15]
2009
However, in 2009 he once again reconsidered his retirement from artistic gymnastics. He had a very successful comeback winning the floor and the vault titles at the 2009 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships.
2010-2011
Drǎgulescu skipped the 2010 European Championships and the 2010 Romanian Nationals. However, he was a member of the Romanian team at the 2010 World Championships. Here he only competed on vault, floor, and high bar but did not manage to qualify with the team or in any event final.[16] After skipping the 2011 spring competition season Drăgulescu once again made a comeback at the Romanian National Championships at the end of August.[17] This competition marked his comeback as an all around gymnast after a break of more than seven years. In October he joined the team at the 2011 World Championships and competed in the preliminary rounds for the Romanian team, helping them to qualify for the 2012 Olympics. He made the all-around, floor and vault finals giving him an opportunity to regain his titles. However, due to an injury he was unable to compete pulling out of all three events.[18]
Awards
- Gymnast of the Year (2002); He shared the title with gymnast Elena Gómez.[5]
- To honour his past achievements the Romanian Sporting Press awarded him the sportsman of the year award (2005) in a Sports Gala. He shared the award with fencer Mihai Covaliu.[19]
- Romanian sportsman of the year (2009), he shared the title with boxer Lucian Bute.[20]
See also
References
- ^ a b Marian Dragulescu at Fédération Internationale de Gymnastique
- ^ European Union of Gymnastics 23rd European Artistic Gymnastics Championships
- ^ Gymn Forum Results 1999 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships Events Finals
- ^ Gymn Forum Results 1999 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships Events Finals
- ^ a b c International Gymnast Magazine Gymnastics Champions Honored, May 10, 2003
- ^ International Gymnast Magazine Romania Defends Title, April 16, 2004
- ^ a b NBC Olympics Marian Drăgulescu
- ^ International Gymnast Magazine Seven Countries Win European Event Golds, John Crumlish, April 29, 2007
- ^ Reuters Romanian Dragulescu doubtful for Olympics, March 2, 2008
- ^ Gymnastics Results: Games of the 29th Olympiad Events Final Men
- ^ Gymnastics Results: Games of the 29th Olympiad Team Final Men
- ^ The Associated Press Romanian gymnast Marian Dragulescu retires, September 5, 2008
- ^ Triple Full “The Moroccan won’t give up”, translation of Prosport article October 23, 2008
- ^ KTV Straubenhardt Official website Bundesliga news, December 14, 2008 (in German)
- ^ Triple Full"Meanwhile in Not-AYOF news...", summary of Prosport article, January 19, 2009
- ^ European Union of Gymnastics 2010 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships
- ^ International Gymnast Magazine Ponor, Dragulescu to return at Romanian nationals in Onesti, by Amanda Turner, August 25, 2011
- ^ Romanian Gymnastics Federation Tokyo News, by Emanuel Fantaneanu, October 15, 2011
- ^ International Sport Press Association Gymnastic Marian Dragulescu and fencer Mihai Covaliu, joint Sportsmen of the Year 2005
- ^ Realitatea.net Marian Dragulescu and lucian Bute win sportsman of the year 2009 awards (Romanian), December 21, 2009
External links
World Champions in Artistic Gymnastics – Men's Floor Exercise 1903 – 1926: not awarded | 1930: Josip Primožič | 1934: Georges Miez | 1938: Jan Gajdoš | 1950: Josef Stalder | 1954: Masao Takemoto / Valentin Muratov | 1958: Masao Takemoto | 1962: Nobuyuki Aihara / Yukio Endo | 1966: Akinori Nakayama | 1970: Akinori Nakayama | 1974: Shigeru Kasamatsu | 1978: Kurt Thomas | 1979: Kurt Thomas / Roland Brückner | 1981: Li Yuejiu / Yuri Korolev | 1983: Tong Fei | 1985: Tong Fei | 1987: Lou Yun | 1989: Igor Korobchinsky | 1991: Igor Korobchinsky | 1992: Igor Korobchinsky | 1993: Grigory Misutin | 1994: Vitaly Scherbo | 1995: Vitaly Scherbo | 1996: Vitaly Scherbo | 1997: Alexei Nemov | 1999: Alexei Nemov | 2001: Jordan Jovtchev / Marian Drăgulescu | 2002: Marian Drăgulescu | 2003: Paul Hamm | 2005: Diego Hypólito | 2006: Marian Drăgulescu | 2007: Diego Hypólito | 2009: Marian Drăgulescu | 2010: Eleftherios Kosmidis | 2011: Kōhei Uchimura
World Champions in Artistic Gymnastics – Men's Vault 1903 – 1930: not awarded | 1934: Eugen Mack | 1938: Eugen Mack | 1950: Ernst Gebendinger | 1954: Leo Sotornik | 1958: Yuri Titov | 1962: Premysl Krbec | 1966: Haruhiro Matsuda | 1970: Mitsuo Tsukahara | 1974: Shigeru Kasamatsu | 1978: Junichi Shimizu | 1979: Alexander Dityatin | 1981: Ralf-Peter Hemmann | 1983: Arthur Akopian | 1985: Yuri Korolev | 1987: Lou Yun / Sylvio Kroll | 1989: Jorg Behrend | 1991: You Ok Youl | 1992: You Ok Youl | 1993: Vitaly Scherbo | 1994: Vitaly Scherbo | 1995: Grigory Misutin / Alexei Nemov | 1996: Alexei Nemov | 1997: Sergei Fedorchenko | 1999: Li Xiaopeng | 2001: Marian Drăgulescu | 2002: Li Xiaopeng | 2003: Li Xiaopeng | 2005: Marian Drăgulescu | 2006: Marian Drăgulescu | 2007: Leszek Blanik | 2009: Marian Drăgulescu | 2010: Thomas Bouhail | 2011: Yang Hak-Seon
European Champions in Artistic Gymnastics - Men’s Individual All-Around 1955: Boris Shakhlin | 1957: Joaquín Blume | 1959: Yuri Titov | 1961: Miroslav Cerar | 1963: Miroslav Cerar | 1965: Franco Menichelli | 1967: Mikhail Voronin | 1969: Mikhail Voronin | 1971: Viktor Klimenko | 1973: Viktor Klimenko | 1975: Nikolai Andrianov | 1977: Vladimir Markelov | 1979: Stoyan Deltchev | 1981: Alexander Tkachev | 1983: Dmitry Bilozerchev | 1985: Dmitry Bilozerchev | 1987: Valeri Liukin | 1989: Igor Korobchinsky | 1990: Valentin Mogilny | 1992: Igor Korobchinsky | 1994: Ivan Ivankov | 1996: Ivan Ivankov | 1998: Alexei Bondarenko | 2000: Alexander Beresch | 2002: Dan Potra | 2004: Marian Drăgulescu | 2005: Rafael Martínez | 2007: Maxim Deviatovski | 2008: no all-around | 2009: Fabian Hambüchen |
All medalist Categories:- 1980 births
- Living people
- People from Bucharest
- Romanian male artistic gymnasts
- Olympic gymnasts of Romania
- Olympic silver medalists for Romania
- Olympic bronze medalists for Romania
- Gymnasts at the 2000 Summer Olympics
- Gymnasts at the 2004 Summer Olympics
- Gymnasts at the 2008 Summer Olympics
- World champion gymnasts
- Medalists at World Gymnastics Championships
- European Champions in Gymnastics
- Originators of elements in artistic gymnastics
- Romanian gymnastics coaches
- Olympic medalists in gymnastics
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