- Hooded Seedeater
Taxobox
name = Hooded Seedeater
status = CR
status_system = IUCN3.1
regnum =Animal ia
phylum = Chordata
classis = Aves
ordo =Passeriformes
familia =Thraupidae
genus = "Sporophila "
species = "S. melanops "
binomial = "Sporophila melanops"
binomial_authority = (Pelzeln, 1870)The Hooded Seedeater ("Sporophila melanops") is a mysterious bird fromBrazil from the genus of typicalseedeater s ("Sporophila"). It is only known by the maleholotype from 1823.This has a length of eleven centimetres and is so oddly patterned that some scientists regard it variously as either a hybrid or an anormal specimen of the
Yellow-bellied Seedeater ("Sporophila nigricollis"). The bird had a black crest and throat. The upperparts are olive. The underparts show a dingy buff. In contrast, the Yellow-bellied Seedeater has pale yellow underparts and the black coloring extends to the upperbreast.It is considered possibly
extinct byBirdLife International (listed by theIUCN ascritically endangered ), however it is not excluded that it could still exist because its habitat alongside theRio Araguaia in the extreme west-centralGoiás ,Brazil is still poorly surveyed and undisturbed.The only known individual was caught in October 1823 from a flock of other seedeater species at the edge of a lake 15 kilometres north of Registro do Araguaia. It was heavily moulted. It was first described by Austrian ornithologist
August von Pelzeln in 1870.External links
* [http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/species/index.html?action=SpcHTMDetails.asp&sid=9539&m=0 Birdlife Species Factsheet.]
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