Always (1989 film)

Infobox_Film
name = Always

| 160 px
starring = Richard Dreyfuss
Holly Hunter
John Goodman
Brad Johnson
Audrey Hepburn
director = Steven Spielberg
writer = Jerry Belson and Diane Thomas
editing = Michael Kahn
released = December 22 1989
(United States)
runtime = 122 min.
language = English
budget = $29,500,000 (estimated)
music = John Williams
distributor = Universal Pictures
United Artists
imdb_id = 0096794
amg_id = 1:1751

"Always" is a 1989 romantic fantasy comedy-drama directed by Steven Spielberg, and starring Richard Dreyfuss, Holly Hunter, John Goodman and Brad Johnson. This is also Audrey Hepburn's final film appearance. The film was distributed by Universal Studios and United Artists.

Genesis

The premise is based on the 1943 movie "A Guy Named Joe" and follows the same basic plot line. [ [http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0096794/ Always (1989)] Quote: "His film is a remake of A Guy Named Joe (1943), which was watched on television in Poltergeist (1982), which was co-written by director 'Spielberg, Steven'." ] with basic plot similarities in that one of the pilots dies and returns as an angel to mentor a new pilot, only to find the new pilot falling in love with his former girlfriend. Spielberg did not treat the film as a direct homage to the earlier World War II melodrama but it is significant that "A Guy Named Joe" is aired in a scene in "Poltergeist" (which like "A Guy Named Joe" was produced by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, currently sister studio to United Artists, which co-produced "Always").

During production, Spielberg confided that while making "Jaws" in 1974, he and Dreyfuss had traded quips from "A Guy Named Joe". Dreyfuss had seen the 1944 melodrama "at least 35 times." [http://rogerebert.suntimes.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/19891222/REVIEWS/912220301/1023 Always review by Roger Ebert, December 22, 1989] ] For Spielberg, who recalled seeing it as a child late at night, "it was one of the films that inspired him to become a movie director,"creating an emotional connection to the times that his father, a wartime air force veteran had lived through. [ [http://www.rolemodel.net/steven_spielberg.cfm Steven Spielberg as a Role Model] ] [ [http://www.ambidextrouspics.com/html/steven_spielberg.html Steven Spielberg] ] The two friends quoted individual shots from the movie to each other and when the opportunity arose, years later, were resolved to recreate the wartime fantasy.

Plot

Pete Sandich (Dreyfuss) is one of a group of aerial firefighters, who fly war-surplus aircraft dropping fire retardant slurry to put out forest wildfires. He and Dorinda Durston (Hunter), a pilot who doubles as a dispatcher, have an unusual relationship. After another of Pete's unnecessarily risky flying stunts, the pilots, mechanics and firemen are hanging out at the saloon. Pete surprises Dorinda with a stunning white dress for her birthday, although it turns out to be the wrong day. She puts on the dress anyway and all the guys rush to wash their hands so they get a turn dancing with her, to the lovely melody of the couple's song, "Smoke Gets in Your Eyes".

Al Yackey (Goodman) is Pete's pal, a big trustworthy guy who really cares about Pete's well-being and is an enthusiastic booster of his relationship with Dorinda. He sits Pete down for a beer and likens their situation to wartime England (Quonset huts, warm beer, and hotshot pilots flying bombers) in order to emphasize the key difference:

"Pete, there ain't no war here. And this is why you're not exactly a hero for taking these chances you take. You're more of what I would call a dickhead."

Al recommends Pete take a safer job which has just opened up, training firefighting pilots in Flat Rock, Colorado.

Dorinda reinforces the message, telling Pete:

"I could at least understand how you fly if you were risking yourself for civilization. If you were putting your life on the line for another life, anybody's life. I love you, Pete, but I'm not enjoying it."

After deciding to take Al's advice, Pete risks his life one last time. While on a bombing run, one of the engines on Al's Catalina water bomber catches fire. In desperation, Pete makes a dangerously steep dive to extinguish it with slurry. He saves Al, but his own A-26 bomber flies so low it hits one of the burning trees, catches fire and explodes.

The next thing he knows, he is getting his hair cut in a beautiful forest setting, although six months have elapsed in the real world. His barber, Hap (Audrey Hepburn in her final screen role)—who is actually an angel—explains Pete's new role. Just as he was inspired when he needed it most, now he in turn is going to provide "Spiritus" ("the divine breath") to others. As she puts it, “They hear you inside their own minds as if it were their thoughts.”

Pete is promoted to guardian angel (“We don't send back the other kind”) and is assigned to guide a true-hearted, but awkward new pilot, Ted Baker (Johnson), who falls in love with Dorinda. This becomes Pete's biggest challenge: to say goodbye to Dorinda, instead of selfishly hanging on to a love which can no longer be.

Ted volunteers for an extremely dangerous mission, one that is vital to save a crew of firefighters surrounded by flames. Unable to bear the thought of losing another loved one, Dorinda steals Ted's aircraft and completes the job, with Pete's inspiration. On the way back, she sees his image one last time, and he tells her all the things he wanted to say, but never got around to while he was alive. When they land, he releases her heart, so that Ted can take his place, saying “That's my girl… and that's my boy ” and Pete finally enters heaven.

Cast

As appearing in screen credits (main roles identified):

A full cast and production crew list is too lengthy to include, see: IMDb profile. [http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0096794/fullcredits Always (1989) Full credits] ]

Production

The movie is set in Kootenai National Forest, Montana, with some scenes filmed in and around Libby, Montana. Some 500 people from nearby Libby, Montana were recruited for the movie as extras to act as wildland firefighters. Those scenes set in Colorado were filmed at and around Ephrata Municipal Airport in Washington.

In the opening scenes the forest fires were created by Pathfinder Helicopter Inc.. They were hired by the Forest Service to burn some clearcuts near Libby Montana that were filmed for the movie. Helicopter Pilot was Steve Tolle and Ground Crew Manager was Jim Leighty.

The Libby airport was used to double as the Forest Service Headquarters in the movie.

Two A-26 fire bombers (No. 57- [http://registry.faa.gov/aircraftinquiry/NNumSQL.asp?NNumbertxt=9425Z&cmndfind.x=14&cmndfind.y=18 N9425Z] and No. 59 [http://registry.faa.gov/aircraftinquiry/NNumSQL.asp?NNumbertxt=4818Z&cmndfind.x=14&cmndfind.y=18 N4818Z] ) were prominently featured in the film, "Always". [ Farmer 1990] The flying for the movie was performed by well-known movie pilot Steve Hinton ["Filmography - Steve Hinton". IMDB [http://imdb.com/name/nm0386027/] Retrieved: 13 March 2007.] and Dennis Lynch, ["Filmography - Dennis Lynch". IMDB. [http://imdb.com/name/nm0528274/] Retrieved: 13 March 2007.] the owner of the A-26s.

Reception

The movie opened at #5 grossing $3,713,480, competing with "Christmas Vacation", "Tango & Cash" (opening the same weekend), "The War Of The Roses" and "Back To The Future Part II". Although now considered a "box office flop" when compared to other Spielberg properties, the movie brought back modest returns, grossing $43,858,790 in the U.S. and $30,276,000 on foreign territories, for a $74,134,790 worldwide total. [ [http://www.bullz-eye.com/movies/features/directors_hall_of_fame/2007/steven_spielberg.htm Directors Hall of Fame] ] More importantly, "Always" was considered a departure from the usual Spielberg blockbuster magic and was not critically acclaimed. Roger Ebert from the "Chicago Sun-Times" considered it "dated" and more of a "curiosity," while "Variety" gave it a more generous accolade: "Always is a relatively small scale, engagingly casual, somewhat silly, but always entertaining fantasy." [ [http://www.variety.com/review/VE1117796618.html?categoryid=31&cs=1&p=0 "Variety" Review: "Always" (1989)] ] Today's modern viewers have been slightly more charitable and rank the movie as pleasant fare. [ [http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1000725-always/?critic=columns Rotten Tomatoes Viewer reviews: "Always" (1989)] ]

Awards and nominations

Although unsuccessful, "Always" was nominated in 1991 for the Saturn Award as Best Fantasy Film while Jerry Belson was nominated for the Best Writing category of the award at the Academy of Science Fiction, Fantasy & Horror Films (USA). A number of critics have now considered the film as the progenitor of a new crop of "ghost" genre films including "Ghost" (1990). [ [http://www.dvdmg.com/always.shtml Always 1989 Review by Colin Jacobson] ] [ [http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1000725-always/ "Always" (1989)] ]

ee also

*List of firefighting films

References

Notes

Bibliography

* Crawley, Tony. "The Steven Spielberg Story". New York: William Morrow, 1983. ISBN 0-68802-510-2.
* Dolan, Edward F. Jr. "Hollywood Goes to War". London: Bison Books, 1985. ISBN 0-86124-229-7.
* Farmer, James H. "The Making of Always." "Air Classics", Volume 26, No. 2, February 1990.
* Freer, Ian. "The Complete Spielberg". New York: Virgin Books, 2001. ISBN 0-75350-556-8.
* Sinyard, Neil. "The Films of Steven Spielberg". London: Bison Books, 1986. ISBN 0-86124-352-8.

External links

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