Mamun II

Abu'l-Abbas Ma'mun (died March 1017) was Khwarazm-Shah from 1008 or 1009 until his death, having succeeded his brother Abu al-Hasan Ali in that post. He was the son of Mamun I.

The greatest threat to Ma'mun's rule came in the form of the Ghaznavid sultan, Mahmud of Ghazni. Mahmud viewed Khwarazm as a strategically important province, as it would allow him to widen the front against his biggest enemy, the Karakhanids of Transoxiana. When the caliph al-Qadir sent Ma'mun several awards, including an investiture patent for Khwarazm (confirming him as independent ruler) in 1014, Ma'mun refused to accept the awards in his capital, fearing that personally accepting the symbols of independence would anger Mahmud. He instead sent out a delegation to accept the awards on the steppe. Ma'mun also married Mahmud's sister Hurra-yi Kalji, who had previously been married to his brother, in 1015 or 1016.

Despite these efforts to placate Mahmud, the Ghaznavid demanded that Ma'mun place his name in the khutba, in effect acknowledging his suzerainty. Although the nobility and the army were opposed to such measure, Ma'mun had no choice but to give in. He agreed to place Mahmud's name in the khutba and to fulfill other humiliating demands. In response the army revolted and Ma'mun was killed. The rebels placed his nephew Muhammad on the throne, but Mahmud used the death of his brother-in-law as a pretext for annexing Khwarazm.

During Ma'mun's reign several scholars, such as Al-Biruni, resided in Khwarazm, and in fact one of Mahmud's demands upon the shah was that several of them be sent to him. Ma'mun also was responsible for several building projects; a minaret that he ordered to be constructed still stands in Konya-Urgench.

References

• "'Ali b. Ma'mun." Encyclopaedia Iranica. 15 November 2006. <http://www.iranica.com/newsite/search/searchpdf.isc?ReqStrPDFPath=/home1/iranica/articles/v1_articles/ali_b_mamun&OptStrLogFile=/home/iranica/public_html/logs/pdfdownload.html>

Preceded by Abu al-Hasan Ali

Khwarazm-Shah 1009–1017

Succeeded by Muhammad, Khwarezm-Shah

Persondata
Name	Mamun 02
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Date of death	1017
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This biography of a member of an Asian royal house is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.v · Categories: 1017 deaths Khwarezmid rulers Central Asian history stubs Asian royalty stubs Wikimedia Foundation. 2010. Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат? Form factor (electronics) Drew Park (Tampa), Florida Look at other dictionaries: Mamun — Mamun,   Ma mun, Abd Allah al Mamun, abbasidischer Kalif (813 833), * Bagdad 14. 9. 786, ✝ bei Tarsus August 833; Sohn Harun ar Raschids; residierte zunächst als Statthalter der östlichen Provinz in Merw und stürzte seinen Halbruder al Amin… …   Universal-Lexikon Mamûn — Mamûn, abbasid. Kalif, s. Kalifen, S. 465 …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon Mamun — León V el Armenio y Al Mamun Se denomina Mamun al califa (nacido c. 13 de septiembre de 786 † 9 de agosto de 833) hijo del legendario Harun Al Rashid, el califa intelectual y poeta que inspiró la famosa obra Las mil y una noches y quien …   Wikipedia Español Mamun I — Ma mun I Abu Ali (died 997) was Khwarazm Shah from 995 until his death. He was the founder of the Ma munid dynasty, which lasted from 995 until 1017. Ma mun was originally the Samanid governor of northern Khwarazm, with his capital at Gurganj. In …   Wikipedia Mamun — Se denomina así al califa c. 786 833 que es hijo del legendario Harun Al Rashid, el Califa intelectual y poeta que inspiró la famosa obra Las Noches Árabes y quien diera inició al período conocido como la Era Dorada del Islam. El reinado de este… …   Enciclopedia Universal Mamun —    Abbasid caliph (qq.v.) from 813 833; son of Harun al Rashid (q.v.). He supported the revolt of Thomas the Slav (q.v.) and invaded Asia Minor (q.v.) three times during the reign of Theophilos (q.v.): in 830 in response to Theophilos s (q.v.)… …   Historical dictionary of Byzantium Mohd Mamun Miah — Mamun Mia Personal information Full name Mohd Mamun Miah Date of birth 11 September 1987 ( …   Wikipedia Abdullah al Mamun — Infobox Actor imagesize = 126px caption = birthdate = July 13, 1942 birthplace = Jamalpur, Bangladesh birthname = Abdullah Al Mamun deathdate = death date and age|2008|8|21|1942|7|13|mf=y deathplace = Dhaka, Bangladesh othername = occupation =… …   Wikipedia Al-Mamún de Toledo — Yahya ibn Ismail al Mamun o Yahya ben Ismael ben Dylinun (* ¿? – Córdoba, 1075), conocido como Al Mamún de Toledo, fue rey de la Taifa de Toledo entre 1043 y 1075. Pertenecía a la dinastía Banu Di l Nun. En 1062 juró vasallaje al rey Fernando I… …   Wikipedia Español Muntasir Mamun — ( bn. মুনতাসীর মামুন) is a Bangladeshi historian, children s writer and translator. As an academic historian, he tends to be a both side viewer.Works on DhakaMuntasir Mamun mainly worked on the historical city of Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh …   Wikipedia 18+ © Academic, 2000-2024 Contact us: Technical Support, Advertising Dictionaries export, created on PHP, Joomla, Drupal, WordPress, MODx. Mark and share Search through all dictionaries Translate… Search Internet Share the article and excerpts Direct link … Do a right-click on the link above and select “Copy Link”