Surf's Up (album)

Infobox Album | Name = Surf's Up
Type = Album
Artist = The Beach Boys


Released = 30 August 1971
Recorded = January–June 1971,
Except "Take a Load Off Your Feet: Late 1969,
"Til I Die": begun in Mid-1970,
"Surf's Up": music track recorded November 1966, Brian's piano/vocal December 1966.
All the above were finished during 1971
Genre = Rock
Length = 33:56
Label = Brother Records/Reprise
Producer = The Beach Boys
Reviews =
*Allmusic Rating|4|5 [http://www.allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&sql=10:hifexql5ld0e link]
*Blender Rating|4|5 [http://www.blender.com/guide/reviews.aspx?id=2249 link]
*Pitchfork Media (8.9/10) [http://www.pitchforkmedia.com/article/record_review/15334-sunflowersurfs-up link]
*Robert Christgau (B-) [http://www.robertchristgau.com/get_artist.php?name=beach+boys link]
*"Rolling Stone" Rating|4|5 [http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/thebeachboys/albums/album/175726/review/5945258/surfs_up link] |Last album = "Sunflower"
(1970)
This album = "Surf's Up"
(1971)
Next album = "Carl and the Passions - "So Tough""
(1972)

"Surf's Up" is an album title for the Beach Boys based on a song with the same title written by Brian Wilson and Van Dyke Parks for the abandoned 1966–1967 Beach Boys "SMiLE" album. The song was reworked and used as the title track for the fourteenth studio album by The Beach Boys, released in 1971. "SMiLE", including the original version of the song 'Surf's Up,' was finally completed and released by Brian Wilson and his band in 2004.

Album history

In the fall of 1970, after the commercial failure of the "Sunflower" album, The Beach Boys hired Jack Rieley as their manager. Rieley, a DJ, had impressed the band with his falsified credentials (a supposed Peabody Award-winning stint as NBC bureau chief in Puerto Rico) and ideas on how to regain respect from American music fans and critics. His first initiative was to have The Beach Boys record songs with more socially aware lyrics. Rieley also insisted that the band officially appoint Carl Wilson "musical director" in recognition of the integral role he had played keeping the group together since 1967. Most importantly, he demanded the completion of "Surf's Up" for release by composer and erstwhile bandleader Brian Wilson, a song that had taken on mythical proportions in the underground press since the demise of "Smile" three years earlier. He also organized a guest appearance at a Grateful Dead concert in April 1971, further enhancing the Beach Boys' once-lacking hip credentials.

According to Rieley in 1996 posts to the "Smiley Smile" message board, the band had split into two camps: the artistically inclined, drug abusing, bashful Wilson brothers and the commercially-oriented, teetotalling triumvirate of Mike Love, Al Jardine, and Bruce Johnston. In his opinion, if the group were to return to their mid-60s heights, the former group would have to fully assert itself. To this end, Rieley all but ordered Al Jardine to stop work on "Loop de Loop", an intentionally juvenile and childlike collaboration with Brian Wilson that Jardine thought would revive the band's commercial prospects.

Haunted by memories of the "Smile" era and likely embarrassed by his new cocaine and tobacco-ravaged baritone, the elder Wilson brother initially refused to work on "Surf's Up", now the eponymous track of the band's new album. Nevertheless, an undaunted Carl Wilson overdubbed a new vocal in the song's first part, a backing track dating from 1966. The second movement was composed of a 1966 solo piano demo recorded by Brian Wilson augmented with vocal and Moog bass overdubs.

To the surprise and glee of his associates, Wilson emerged near the end of the sessions to aid his brother and engineer Stephen Desper in the completion of the third movement, which combined the end of the 1966 demo with the "Child Is Father Of The Man" vocal tag and a final lyrical couplet possibly written by Rieley. The newly recorded lead vocals - sung by Brian over a choral backdrop featuring all the Beach Boys - were sped up by Desper for continuity purposes in an attempt to make Wilson sound more like he did in 1966.

The album also included "'Til I Die". The brooding song was dismissed by Mike Love as being "too depressing" and was not considered for the group's 1969 and 1970 albums until the other Beach Boys reluctantly acquiesced, most likely at the insistence of Rieley. Wilson spent weeks arranging the song, crafting a harmony-driven, vibraphone and organ-laden background that closely resembled the halcyon-era sonic tapestries of "Pet Sounds".

"Long Promised Road" and "Feel Flows" were Carl Wilson's first significant solo compositions; both songs were almost entirely recorded by him. According to co-writer Rieley, the jazzy "Feel Flows" was inspired by their mutual use of cocaine. "Student Demonstration Time" (essentially the R&B classic "Riot In Cell Block #9") and "Don't Go Near the Water" found Love and Jardine eagerly embracing the group's new topical-oriented direction. "A Day in the Life of a Tree" was Brian Wilson's sole new contribution. Although it is often dismissed by fans as a throwaway effort, several attempts at recording the song were made before the pump organ-led arrangement was nailed. The slightly off-key lead vocal from Rieley (at Wilson's insistence) and equally jarring background vocals from Van Dyke Parks could be interpreted as perfectly befitting the song's weary tone or a joke on the part of the composer. Bruce Johnston's "Disney Girls (1957)" was hailed as a masterpiece by Brian Wilson and has been covered by Art Garfunkel and Mama Cass Elliot.

The Dennis Wilson songs "4th of July", "Fallin' In Love" (also known as Lady), and "Wouldn't It Be Nice To Live Again") were excised from the final running order shortly before release. Although "4th of July"'s elagaic tone and lyrical relevance made it a logical thematic choice, Rieley has claimed that it was met with a reception of "glaring envy" by Wilson's bandmates. The song was duly replaced with Jardine's "Take A Load Off Your Feet", a novelty in the vein of "Loop De Loop". In the case of "Wouldn't It Be Nice To Live Again", a disagreement between the middle and younger Wilson brothers resulted in the song being left off the album. Dennis wanted the song to be the final track on the album, segueing out of "'Til I Die", while Carl felt "Surf's Up" should have that place. As a consequence, Dennis took the song out of the album's final running order. "Fallin' In Love" was released in late 1970 as the B-side of a solo single. It should be noted that Wilson (in collaboration with Beach Boys touring keyboardist Daryl Dragon) had been stockpiling songs for a potential solo album throughout the era and left the band on a provisional basis for a brief time in early 1971. Dennis's work during this period ultimately produced two songs for the next album, the solo single, Lady, and the solo album itself finally came out in 1977 as Pacific Ocean Blue.

"Surf's Up" was released that August to more public anticipation than The Beach Boys had had for several years. It outperformed "Sunflower" commercially, reaching #29 in the US (their first Top 40 album since "Wild Honey") and #15 in the UK. Like "Sunflower", the "Surf's Up" album was released on EMI's Stateside label internationally.

Artwork

The cover art is a painting based on the sculpture "End of The Trail" by James Earle Fraser (1876 – 1953).

This lone figure on his weary horse is one of the most recognized symbols of the American West. Here, it almost certainly also symbolizes the last great effort by an immensely talented group struggling to deliver one last testament to their greatness. (Fortunately, those feelings turned out to be premature, as the next two albums showed.) The title "Surf's Up" juxtaposed with what appears to be an exhausted and thirsty warrior adds an ironic quality to a title that only ten years before would have carried no hint of irony whatsoever. [citation?]

Track listing

#"Don't Go Near the Water" (Mike Love/Al Jardine) – 2:39
#* "Features Mike Love and Al Jardine on lead vocals"
#"Long Promised Road" (Carl Wilson/Jack Rieley) – 3:30
#* "Features Carl Wilson on lead vocals"
#"Take a Load Off Your Feet" (Al Jardine/Brian Wilson/Gary Winfrey) – 2:29
#* "Features Al Jardine and Brian Wilson on lead vocals"
#"Disney Girls (1957)" (Bruce Johnston) – 4:07
#* "Features Bruce Johnston on lead vocals"
#"Student Demonstration Time" (Jerry Leiber/Mike Stoller/Mike Love) – 3:58
#* "Features Mike Love on lead vocals"
#"Feel Flows" (Carl Wilson/Jack Rieley) – 4:44
#* "Features Carl Wilson on lead vocals"
#"Lookin' at Tomorrow (A Welfare Song)" (Al Jardine/Gary Winfrey) – 1:55
#* "Features Al Jardine on lead vocals"
#"A Day in the Life of a Tree" (Brian Wilson/Jack Rieley) – 3:07
#* "Features Jack Rieley on lead vocal, with Van Dyke Parks and Brian Wilson on the tag"
#"'Til I Die" (Brian Wilson) – 2:41
#* "Features Brian Wilson, Carl Wilson and Mike Love on lead vocals"
#"Surf's Up" (Brian Wilson/Van Dyke Parks) – 4:12
#* "Features Carl Wilson on lead vocals on the first section (Recorded 1971) Brian Wilson on the second section (Recorded 1966 and 1971)"

ingles

* "Long Promised Road" b/w "Deidre" (from "Sunflower" (Brother 1015), 24 May 1971
* "Long Promised Road" b/w "'Til I Die" (Brother 1047), 11 October 1971 US #89
* "Surf's Up" b/w "Don’t Go Near The Water" (Brother 1058), 8 November 1971

"Surf's Up" is now paired on CD with "Sunflower".

Landlocked (Second Warner Brothers Album)

Heavily bootlegged, it is commonly thought that the following songs were for an album entitled "Landlocked." It has since been discovered that the songs were part of a compilation reel of songs considered for the "Surf's Up" album. Part of the reason this is not spectacularly likely are the presence of "Fallin' In Love," "Susie Cincinnati," "Take A Load Off Your Feet," "I Just Got My Pay," "Good Time," and "When Girls Get Together" which were intended for the rejected Add Some Music album, but discarded when the album was reworked into "Sunflower". Also, Jardine seems to have not been happy with "Loop De Loop." The version of "'Til I Die" featured here appears on Endless Harmony Soundtrack and the liner notes say it was definitely not intended for release but the engineer's own personal pleasure.

Nonetheless, this tape somehow made it to Jack Rieley with orders to submit to Warner for opinion (by whom is uncertain; Desper disputes the existence of Landlocked as intended for release). He proposed that an appropriate title for a new Beach Boys album be called "Landlocked" before actually hearing it. He then decided that the album was completely inappropriate for the title (it is unknown who compiled it, and who ordered its submission, but what is clear is that no Wilson, engineer or Rieley approved the material). He then played the material he rejected to the executives for comments, perhaps without telling anyone (hence the album's myth).

# "Loop De Loop"
# "Susie Cincinnati"
# "San Miguel"
# "H. E. L. P. Is on the Way"
# "Take A Load Off Your Feet"
# "Carnival"
# "I Just Got My Pay"
# "Good Time"
# "Big Sur"
# "Fallin' In Love"
# "When Girls Get Together"
# "Lookin' at Tomorrow"
# "'Til I Die"

ources

* "Sunflower"/"Surf's Up" CD booklet notes, Timothy White, c.2000.
* "The Nearest Faraway Place: Brian Wilson, The Beach Boys and the Southern California Experience", Timothy White, c. 1994.
* "Wouldn't It Be Nice - My Own Story", Brian Wilson and Todd Gold, c. 1991.
* "Top Pop Singles 1955-2001", Joel Whitburn, c. 2002.
* "Top Pop Albums 1955-2001", Joel Whitburn, c. 2002.
* Allmusic.com

External links

* [http://www.surfermoon.com/lyrics/surfs_up.html "Surf's Up" lyrics]
* [http://www.pipeline-operaglass.moonfruit.com The Beach Boys Album Covers Site]