Jack Reynolds (footballer born 1869)

Football player infobox
playername= Jack Reynolds


fullname = John Reynolds
dateofbirth = birth date|1869|2|21
cityofbirth = Blackburn
countryofbirth = England
height = 5 ft 4 in (1.63 m) [Matthews (2005) p. 191]
dateofdeath = death date and age|1917|3|12|1869|2|21
cityofdeath = Sheffield
countryofdeath = England
position = Midfielder/Forward
youthyears = 18xx
1884–1885
1886
youthclubs = Witton
Blackburn Rovers
Blackburn Park Road
years = 1886–1889
1888–1890
1890–1891
1891–1892
1892
1892–1893
1893–1897
1897
1898
1898–1899
1899–1902
1902–1903
1903
1904–1905
clubs= East Lancashire Regiment
Distillery
Ulster F.C.
West Bromwich Albion
Droitwich Town
West Bromwich Albion
Aston Villa
Celtic
Southampton St. Marys
Bristol St. Georges
Royston F.C. (Yorkshire)
Grafton F.C., (New Zealand)
Stockport County
Willesden Town
caps(goals) =


17 0(2)

20 0(1)
96 (17)

02 0(0)



01 0(0)

nationalyears = 1890–1891
1892–1897
189x–189x
nationalteam = Ireland
England
English League XI
nationalcaps(goals) = 05 0(1)
08 0(3)
04 0(X)
pcupdate =
ntupdate =

Jack Reynolds (born February 21 1869, Blackburn, England; died March 12 1917, Sheffield), also known as John Reynolds, is a former footballer who played for, among others, West Bromwich Albion, Aston Villa and Celtic. As an international he played five times for Ireland before it emerged that he was actually English and he subsequently played eight times for England. He is the only player, barring own goals, to score for and against England and is the only player to play for both Ireland and England. He won the FA Cup with West Bromwich Albion in 1892 and was a prominent member of the successful Aston Villa team of the 1890s, winning three English League titles and two FA Cups, including a double in 1897.

Reynolds was noted as a highly competitive player with some remarkable ball skills and exceptionally brilliant footwork. He was regarded as one of the great footballers of the 1890s and was one of the highest paid players of his generation. However he also gained a reputation for drinking and womanising and as result much of the money he earned disappeared. He fathered at least one illegitimate child and in 1899 he appeared in court for non-payment of child maintenance. His heavy drinking blighted his latter career and after brief spells at Celtic and then Southampton St. Marys, he became a semi-professional journeyman. Towards the end of his life he worked as a miner in Sheffield and he died alone in a boarding house at the age of 48. Reynolds and his career have been the subject of several lectures, including one entitled "How to play football, win friends and die young: The life of John Reynolds", given by Dr. Neal Garnham at the University of Ulster.

Playing career

Early years

Although born in Blackburn, Lancashire, Reynolds grew up in Ahoghill in County Antrim, Ireland and attended schools in Portglenone and Ballymena. By the age of 15 he was back in Blackburn playing with, among others Blackburn Rovers reserves. In December 1886 he joined the British Army and was posted back to Ireland with the East Lancashire Regiment. While in Ireland he also played for the regimental team. In 1888 he also began playing for Distillery where his team mates included Olphert Stanfield and Billy Crone. He also played for Distillery in an FA Cup tie against one of his former clubs Blackburn Park Road F.C.. He missed the 1888-89 season due to suspension but despite this Distillery brought him out of the army in time for the 1889-90 season and Reynolds helped the club reach the final of the County Antrim Shield. In June 1890 he joined Ulster F.C., a now defunct Belfast team. In 1891 Reynolds helped this team finish runners-up to Linfield in both the Irish Cup and the very first Irish Football League.

Irish International

Between 1890 and 1891, while playing for Distillery and Ulster F.C., Reynolds made five appearances for Ireland, four as a half-back and one as winger. He made his debut for Ireland on February 8 1890 in a 5-2 defeat to Wales. Then on March 15 he played against England and scored Ireland’s only goal in the 9-1 defeat. This was the only international in which he played as a winger. During the 1891 British Home Championship he played in all three of Ireland’s games.

West Bromwich Albion

In March 1891 Reynolds joined WBA and it was subsequently discovered that he was actually English. During his debut 1891-92 season with WBA he played 17 games and scored 2 goals. He also won the first of his three FA Cup winners medals, scoring for WBA in the 1892 FA Cup final as they beat Aston Villa 3-0. During the 1892-93 season he played a further 20 games and scored one 1 more goal for WBA. This was WBA's first ever penalty in a First Division game and it came against Nottingham Forest on April 3 1893. During his time with WBA he also briefly played for Droitwich Town either as a guest or on loan. After falling out with the WBA management committee, Reynolds was sold to Aston Villa for a fee of £50.

Aston Villa

Between 1892 and 1897 Reynolds made 96 league appearances and scored 17 goals for Aston Villa. His time at Villa was the most successful period of his career and he was a prominent member of a very successful team, helping them win the English League in 1894, 1896 and 1897. Reynolds also played a further 14 times for Villa in the FA Cup and helped them win the competition in 1895 and 1897. The 1895 final saw him face his former club WBA

England International

While playing for WBA and Aston Villa, Reynolds made eight appearances as a half-back for England. He made his England debut at the age of 23 in 1892 against Scotland. His subsequent England team mates included Fred Spiksley, Steve Bloomer, Ernest Needham and Frank Becton. He scored for England in the 6-0 win over Wales in 1893, in the 5-2 win against Scotland in 1893 and in the 2-2 draw with Scotland in 1894, but not in his only match against Ireland. He helped England win three British Home Championship titles. Reynolds made his last appearance for England against Scotland in 1897 at the age of 28. He also played for the English League XI on four occasions.

Later career

After leaving Aston Villa Reynolds turned out for Celtic and then Southampton St. Marys, during the 1897-98 season. Although both teams won their respective league titles Reynolds made little or no contribution and his career was in decline. He subsequently played for a further five clubs on a semi-professional basis, including a spell as a player/coach in New Zealand. He eventually retired as a player in April 1905 and worked as a coach at Cardiff City during the 1907-08 season.

After retiring from football he settled in Sheffield where he worked as a collier until his death in 1917. [cite book | author=Duncan Holley & Gary Chalk | title=The Alphabet of the Saints| publisher= ACL & Polar Publishing | year=1992|pages=p.282|id=ISBN 0-9514862-3-3]

Honours

Distillery
*County Antrim Shield
**"Runner Up" 1889-90

Ulster F.C.
*Irish Football League
**"Runner Up" 1890-91
*Irish Cup:
**"Runner Up" 1890-91

West Bromwich Albion

*FA Cup: 1
**1892

Aston Villa

*FA Cup: 2
**1895, 1897
*English Champions: 3
**1893-94, 1895-96, 1896-97

England
*British Champions: 3
**1892, 1893, 1895

ources

*"Who’s Who Of Aston Villa" (2004): Tony Matthews [http://www.amazon.co.uk/dp/1840188219]
*cite book | last = Matthews | first = Tony | title = The Who's Who of West Bromwich Albion | publisher = Breedon Books | date = 2005 | isbn = 1-85983-474-4

References

External links

* [http://nifootball.blogspot.com/2006/10/jack-reynolds.html Reynolds at Northern Ireland’s Footballing Greats]
* [http://www.englandfc.com/Profiles/php/PlayerProfileByName.php?id=800 Reynolds at www.englandfc.com]
* [http://www.englandstats.com/playerreport.php?pid=794 Reynolds at www.englandstats.com]
* [http://www.englandfootballonline.com/TeamHist/TrivPlyrsOtherNatTeams.html Reynolds at www.englandfootballonline.com]
* [http://news.ulster.ac.uk/releases/2004/1104.html 2004 Lecture on Reynolds at University of Ulster]
* [http://news.ulster.ac.uk/releases/2006/2116.html 2006 Lecture on Reynolds at University of Ulster]
* [http://hometown.aol.com/captainbeecher/LISBURNDISTILLERY.html Reynolds at Distillery fansite]