- Industrial PC
An Industrial PC is an
x86 PC-based computing platform for industrial applications. Compared with theRISC -based andmicroprocessor -based computing platform, the PC-based industrial computing platform offers advantages in development and system costs due to the use of PC-based hardware and software.Industrial PCs offer features different from consumer PCs in terms of reliability, compatibility, expansion options and long-term supply.
Industrial PCs are typically characterized by being manufactured in lower volumes than home or office PC's. Construction is typically of thicker gage material, either cold rolled steel or aluminum, with added industrial features like high-performance fans, shock mounting on the drives,
air filter s, lockable doors. A common category of industrial PC is the 19" rackmount form factor. Industrial PCs typically cost considerably more than comparable Dell or IBM style computers with similar performance.Single-board computer s andbackplane s are used primarily in Industrial PC systems. However, the majority of industrial PCs are manufactured with COTS motherboards such as those fromSuper Micro , Intel,Tyan or Long Life, revision controlled, more industrial motherboards as offered by [http://www.quanmax.com/ Quanmax] , [http://www.eltech.co.uk/ Eltech Solutions] ,Corvalent ,Chassis Plans ,Lanner Inc , [http://www.industrial-computers.com/ Industrial Computers] ,Itox ,Radisys ,ARBOR and others.Popular industrial PC form factors
*
ATX : CPU board definition. Defined byIntel .* EBX: CPU board definition features compact board size as 5.25" drive at 203 x 146 mm. Defind by
Ampro andMotorola .* ETX: CPU board and expansion definition features the modular CPU core module and expansive carrier board with board-to-board connection. Defined by
Jumptec .*
PC/104 : CPU board and expansion definition features the compact board size at 3.6 x 3.8 inches and offers 8-/16-but ISA expansion on 104-pinPC/104 connector and 32-bit PCI expansion on 120-pinPC/104-plus connector. Defined byPC/104 .*
PICMG CompactPCI : Board and expansion definition features the highreliability andhot-swappable for telecom application. Defined byPICMG .*
PICMG PCI-ISA : Board and expansion definition features the PCI and ISA expansibility with fingered CPU card and backplane. Defined byPICMG .*
PICMG ePCI-X : Board and expansion definition features the 64-bit PCI-X expansibility rather thanPCI-ISA . Defined byPICMG .*
PISA : Board and interface definition features the PCI and ISA expansibility with fingered CPU card and backplane with EISA connector. Defined byJumptac .*
SOM-144 : CPU board and expansion definition features the modular CPU board and expansive carrier board with existing 144-pin SO-DOMM board-to-board connection. Defined by [http://www.advantech.com.tw Advantech] .*
Tiny-Bus : Modular expansion solution features the compact size and multiplebus interface expansion includingPCI-Express x16 graphics, PCI-Express x4/x1, AGP and PCI bus interface. Defined byLiantec .
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.