- Clayton Matchee
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Master Corporal Clayton Matchee (born 1965) is a former Canadian soldier and a central figure in the Somalia Affair.[1]
A member of the Cree Flying Dust First Nation reserve, Matchee is one of five children. He joined the Canadian Forces in 1984, and moved into the elite Airborne Regiment in 1988. The regiment was sent to participate in the humanitarian mission in Somalia in 1993.
On March 16 a sixteen year old Somali teenager, Shidane Arone, was caught trying to steal from the Canadian compound, though Arone claimed he was merely searching for a lost child. He was placed in the custody of Matchee, who bound him and proceeded to beat him with his feet, batons, and fists. Matchee was joined by Private Kyle Brown and the guards posed for photos with Arone's battered body. An investigation found that sixteen soldiers entered the bunker where the beating took place and that Arone's screams would have been audible throughout most of the camp. Matchee was arrested two days later, and coincidentally held in the same cell in which Arone's body had been found.[2] On March 19th, he attempted suicide by hanging himself with a drawstring from his jacket. He was discovered and brought to the National Defence Medical Centre in Ottawa. He survived, but suffered massive brain damage as a direct result. His parents and wife Marj maintained that it was not a suicide attempt, but a bungled attempt to murder Matchee,[2] before acquiescing to the story of an attempted suicide.[3]
He was ruled unfit for trial and has spent some years in Saskatchewan Hospital in North Battleford, Saskatchewan, close to his home town of Meadow Lake. A larger scandal erupted over the systemic problems in the military and the attempt to cover up the events. This led to the eventual dissolution of the Airborne and a perceived decline in the reputation of the entire Canadian Forces. Matchee was eventually released from the psychiatric hospital, and from the Canadian Forces, and the charges against him dropped. On September 15, 2008, the Department of National Defense said that because his brain injuries were permanent, Matchee would never be fit to stand trial.[4]
There was speculation that mefloquine, an anti-malaria drug the troops were taking, known to trigger psychotic symptoms in sensitive individuals, played a role in Matchee's actions.[5]
References
- ^ Clyde H. Farnsworth (February 11, 1996). "The Killing Of a Somali Jars Canada". New York Times. http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9A07EFD81539F932A25751C0A960958260. Retrieved 2007-11-23.
- ^ a b "Corporal Clayton Matchee". CBC. May 12, 1993. http://archives.cbc.ca/IDCC-1-71-723-4327/conflict_war/somalia/. Retrieved 2007-11-24.
- ^ Desbarats, Peter. "Somalia cover-up: A commissioner's journal", 1997
- ^ "Charges withdrawn for ex-soldier accused of killing Somali teen". CBC News. 2008. http://www.cbc.ca/canada/saskatchewan/story/2008/09/15/matchee-charges.html. Retrieved 2008-09-15.
- ^ "The mefloquine issue". Department of National Defence. 1997. http://www.dnd.ca/somalia/vol5/v5c41e.htm. Retrieved 2007-11-23.
Categories:- 1965 births
- Living people
- Canadian military personnel
- Cree people
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