Friedrich Carl Alwin Pockels

Friedrich Carl Alwin Pockels

Friedrich Carl Alwin Pockels (1865 - 1913) was a German physicist. He was born in Italy to Captain Theodore Pockels and Alwine Becker. He obtained a doctorate from the University of Göttingen in 1888, and from 1900 to 1913 he was professor of theoretical physics at the University of Heidelberg.

In 1893 he discovered that a steady electric field applied to certain birefringent materials causes the refractive index to vary, approximately in proportion to the strength of the field. The coefficient of proportionality is of the order of 10-10 to 10-12 V-1. This phenomenon is now called the Pockels effect.

His sister Agnes Pockels (1862-1935) was also a physicist.


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  • Friedrich Carl Alwin Pockels — (1865 1913) était un physicien allemand. Né en Italie, fils du capitaine Theodore Pockels et d Alwine Becker, il obtint un doctorat de l université de Göttingen en 1888, et fut professeur de physique théorique à l université d Heidelberg. En 1893 …   Wikipédia en Français

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  • Efecto Pockels — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda El efecto Pockels es un efecto electroóptico que consiste en el cambio del índice de refracción de un medio cuando sobre éste actúa un campo eléctrico que puede ser variable o constante; la variación con el campo es… …   Wikipedia Español

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