Lanhydrock

Lanhydrock

Lanhydrock is a large country mansion near Bodmin in Cornwall, England, in the United Kingdom. It is situated in extensive grounds (360 hectares or 890 acres) above the River Fowey and is today managed by the National Trust, in whose ownership it has been since 1953.

Much of the present house dates back to Victorian times but some sections are more than 200 years older, dating from about 1620.

History

The estate belonged to the Augustinian priory of St Petroc at Bodmin but the Dissolution of the Monasteries during the 1530s saw it pass into private hands. In 1620 wealthy merchant Sir Richard Robartes acquired the estate and began building Lanhydrock House, designed to a four-sided layout around a central courtyard and constructed of grey granite. Robartes died in 1624 but work on the building was continued by his son John Robartes, 1st Earl of Radnor, a notable public figure who served as Lord Privy Seal and Lord President of the Council.

During the 18th century the east wing of the house was demolished leaving the U-shaped plan seen today. In 1881 a major fire destroyed the south wing and caused extensive damage to the central section. Of the main house only the north wing, with its 29 m Long Gallery, and the front porch building survived intact, though the original gatehouse also dates back to the mid 17th century.

Most of the current building, therefore, dates from late Victorian times. The second Lord Robartes (later the 6th Viscount Clifden) rebuilt the house to meet the needs of his large family, appointing local architect Richard Coad to design and supervise most of the work. Coad had previously (1857) worked as assistant to George Gilbert Scott on earlier work at Lanhydrock.In 1953 the house and approximately 160 hectares (400 acres) of parkland were given to the National Trust by the 7th Viscount Clifden. The public tour is one of the longest of any National Trust house and takes in the service rooms, nurseries and some servants' bedrooms, as well as the main reception rooms and family bedrooms. In 2004 it was one of the Trust's 10 most visited paid-entry properties, with over 200,000 visitors.

In 1872 Lord Robartes MP of Lanhydrock, Bodmin, was listed in the top ten land holdings in Cornwall with an estate of convert|22234|acre|km2 or 2.93% of Cornwall. [ [http://www.who-owns-britain.com/ Who Owns Britain - by Kevin Cahill (author)] ]

Lanhydrock was the main setting for a 1996 film version of "Twelfth Night" directed by Trevor Nunn, and starring Helena Bonham Carter as Olivia.

Parish Church

The house is situated next to a small church, Lanhydrock Parish Church (dedicated to St Hydrock). In parts this dates back to the late 15th century. Lanhydrock has an attractive garden with formal areas around the house. The hill behind is planted with a fine selection of shrubs and trees.

References

External links

* [http://www.nationaltrust.org.uk/main/w-vh/w-visits/w-findaplace/w-lanhydrock.htm Lanhydrock information at the National Trust]
* [http://www.westcountryviews.co.uk/houses/lanhydrock/lanhydrock.htm 25 photographs of Lanhydrock at westcountryviews.co.uk]
*IoE|67548


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Lanhydrock — House, Eingangsportal (Westflügel) Lanhydrock (kornisch Lannhydrek) ist ein Herrenhaus nahe der englischen Stadt Bodmin in Cornwall. Es liegt fast 13 Kilometer von der Südküste Cornwalls entfernt im waldreichen Tal des Flusses Fowey,… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Diocese of Truro — Location Ecclesiastical province Canterbury Archdeaconries Bodmin, Cornwall Coordinates …   Wikipedia

  • John Robartes, 1st Earl of Radnor — (1606 ndash;1685) succeeded his father, Richard Robartes, as Baron Robartes of Truro in May 1634.The barony was purchased under compulsion for £10,000 in 1625. The family had amassed great wealth by trading in tin and wool, and in 1620 bought and …   Wikipedia

  • Richard Coad — (13 February 1825 1 November 1900) was a 19th century Cornish architect. [http://www.codexgeo.co.uk/dsa/architect full.php?id=M002226 DSA Architect Biography Report] ] Born in Liskeard, Cornwall, he was articled to Henry Rice of Liskeard and… …   Wikipedia

  • List of Grade I listed buildings in Cornwall — There are over 6000 Grade I listed buildings in England. This page is a list of these buildings in the county of Cornwall, sub divided by district.Caradon* Antony House * Antony House: forecourt buildings, walls piers * Church of St James, Antony …   Wikipedia

  • Bodmin Parkway railway station — Infobox UK station code = BOD name = Bodmin Parkway caption = Bodmin Parkway, looking east manager = First Great Western locale = Bodmin borough = Caradon, Cornwall latitude = 50.4458 longitude = 4.6630 original = Cornwall Railway pregroup =… …   Wikipedia

  • North Cornwall — For the UK Parliament constituency, see North Cornwall (UK Parliament constituency). North Cornwall District Geography Status District HQ …   Wikipedia

  • William James (railway promoter) — William James (13 June 1771 ndash; 10 March 1837) was an English lawyer, surveyor, land agent and pioneer promoter of rail transport. He was the original projector of the Liverpool Manchester and other railways, and may with truth be considered… …   Wikipedia

  • GB-CON — Cornwall Geographie Status: Zeremonielle und Verwaltungsgrafschaft Region: South West England Fläche …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Kornwall — Cornwall Geographie Status: Zeremonielle und Verwaltungsgrafschaft Region: South West England Fläche …   Deutsch Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”