- Machine-readable
The term machine-readable (or computer-readable) refers to information
encode d in a form which can be, read (i.e., scanned/sensed) by amachine /computer and interpreted by the machine'shardware and/orsoftware . Theoretically, anything that can be read, can be read by machines, but not necessarily comprehended by machines.Common machine-readable
data storage anddata transmission technologies include processingwaveform s,optical character recognition (OCR) andbarcode s. Any information retrievable by any form of energy can be machine-readable. Examples include:*
Acoustics
*Chemical
**Photochemical
*Electrical
**Semiconductor used in volatile RAM microchips
**Floating-gate transistor used in non-volatilememory card s
**Radio transmission
*Magnetic storage
*Mechanical
**Pins and holes
***Punch card
***Paper tape
****Music roll
***Music box cylinder or disk
**Grooves "(See also Audio Data)"
***Phonograph cylinder
***Gramophone record
***DictaBelt (groove on plastic belt)
***Capacitance Electronic Disc
*Optics
**Optical storage
*Thermodynamic ee also
*
Machine-readable medium
*Human-readable
*MARC standards
*MRZ
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