- Sipaliwini District
Sipaliwini is the largest district of
Suriname , located in the south. Sipaliwini does not have a regional capital as it is directly administered by the national government inParamaribo . The main villages in the district areApetina ,Apoera ,Bakhuys ,Bitagron ,Pokigron , Kajana,Kamp 52 ,Pelelu Tepu ,Cottica ,Anapaike ,Benzdorp ,Kwamalasamutu ,Nieuw Jacobkondre , Aurora,Botopasi , Goddo,Djumu andPontoetoe .Sipaliwini has a
population of 29,210 and anarea of 130,567 km². The district is larger than the other 9 districts of Suriname put together, however, most of the Sipaliwini is unused (it was specifically stated when the district was formed that it would encompass the unused land in Suriname's south) except for the north and the west.It is thought by
archaeologist s thathunter-gatherer s lived in what is today Sipaliwini district during thePaleolithic period.The region was largely left alone during the colonial period, as the Dutch that controlled Suriname were fearful of the Portuguese in
Brazil , and it was not until the 20th century that development projects began.Sipaliwini district has seen occasional fighting between Guyanese and Surinamese troops over border disputes in the south-west.
Resorts
Sipaliwini is divided into 6 resorts ("ressorten"):
* Boven Coppename
* Boven Saramacca
* Boven Suriname
* Coeroeni
* Kabalebo
* Tapanahony
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