- Kampilya
Kampilya (
Sanskrit : कम्पिल्य) was the Capital of thePanchala Kingdom ruled byDrupada duringMahabharata period. It is mentined in Mahabharata that whenPandava s were in exile and staying at place called Ekachakra (Etawah,Uttar Pradesh ), they came to know thatDrupada , King ofPanchala , had announced theSwayamvara of his daughterDraupadi . Then they came to Kampilya (Kampil,Uttar Pradesh ), the capital of Drupada.The historian
Thakur Deshraj has mentioned that the people of Kampilya were later known asKoil . TheKoīl people came from Kampilya and founded the city known as Kampilgarh, situated south east ofGanges . The town of Kampilgarh later became popular asKoil which is nowAligarh .Shri Nagendranath Basu has mentioned in 'Bangla vishva kosha' that
Jats seized Ramgarh in1757 AD and named it Koil. This was later took by Marathas and appointed a French named Piran as administrator of this place. Koil is also mentioned in an old folk-song 'Rag dhola' which tells about Fool Singh Punjabi Jat as as its ruler. This place was also ruled byMaharaja Suraj Mal of Bharatpur for some time.References
*
Thakur Deshraj : Jat Itihas (Hindi), Maharaja Suraj Mal Smarak Shiksha Sansthan, Delhi, 1934, 2nd edition 1992.
*Sister Nivedita & Ananda K.Coomaraswamy: Myths and Legends of the Hindus and Bhuddhists, Kolkata, 2001 ISBN 81-7505-197-3
*Nagendranath Basu: 'Bangla vishva kosha'
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