Auto Club Speedway

Motorsport venue
Name = Auto Club Speedway of Southern California
Nicknames = Fontana
Time = GMT-8
Location = 9300 Cherry Avenue, Fontana, California 92335


Image_caption = Track map showing mainly the speedway itself
Capacity = 91,200 (NASCAR)
Owner = International Speedway Corporation
Operator = International Speedway Corporation
Broke_ground = 1995
Opened = 1997
Construction_cost = $100 million USD
Architect = Paxton Waters Architecture
Penske Motorsports, Inc.
Former_names = California Speedway (1997-2007)
Events =NASCAR Sprint Cup Series
Auto Club 500
Pepsi 500
NASCAR Nationwide Series
Stater Brothers 300
Camping World 300 presented by RVs.com
NASCAR Craftsman Truck Series
San Bernardino County 200
AMA Superbike
Suzuki Superbike Challenge
Miles_first = True
Layout1 = D-shaped oval
Surface = asphalt
Length_km = 3.265
Length_mi = 2.029
Turns =
Banking = Turns: 14 degrees
Frontstretch:11 degrees
Backstretch : 3 degrees
Record_time = 241.426 miles per hour
Record_driver = Gil de Ferran
Record_team = Penske Racing
Record_year = October 28, 2000
Record_class = CART
Layout2 = Infield Road Course
Surface2 = asphalt
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Turns2 =
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Layout3 = Drag strip
Surface3 = asphalt
Length_km3 =
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The Auto Club Speedway of Southern California (formerly California Speedway) [http://www.dailybulletin.com/breakingnews/ci_8327058 Inland Valley Daily Bulletin, 2/21/2008. Retrieved 2/21/2008.] is a two-mile, low-banked, D-shaped oval superspeedway in Fontana, California, similar to its "sister track" Michigan International Speedway.

Configurations

History

Construction and location

The track is located on the site of the former Kaiser Steel mill ["Road & Track" July 1994, About the Sport motorsports news column, Joe Rusz, page 192] . It is a relatively new race track, opening in early 1997, and has additional configurations and facilities to accommodate "road" races, motorcycle races, vehicle testing, and drag races (Auto Club Dragway). The racetrack is near the former locations of Ontario Motor Speedway and Riverside International Raceway. After Riverside's closure in 1988, Southern California did not host a NASCAR race until California Speedway was opened. In addition to NASCAR, the raceway has also hosted open-wheel events from both CART and the Indy Racing League.

Like many modern oval tracks, Auto Club Speedway also features an infield road-course, which has been used by the Grand American Road Racing Association (GARRA) and by the Japanese Grand Touring Car Championship, with the JGTC race being unique as a night race. The GARRA Rolex Sports Car Series no longer races at Auto Club Speedway. The NASCAR West Series held its first race on the infield course, won by Jason Bowles.

Notable events

During the 1999 CART race, Canadian driver Greg Moore was killed in a crash along the backstretch of the track. It was determined that after sliding along the infield grass, Moore's car hit the edge of oncoming pavement, which caused the car to flip into a concrete retaining wall. This incident resulted in a major overhaul of the track, including the paving of the infield grass on the backstretch in time for the 2000 NASCAR event.

On October 28, 2000, during CART qualifying, Gil de Ferran set the track record for fastest lap at convert|241.426|mi/h|km/h|3|abbr=on. This was also a world speed record for the fastest lap of a closed course.

On September 21, 2003 during an IRL race, Sam Hornish, Jr. set the track record for fastest average speed during a race at convert|207.151|mi/h|km/h|3|abbr=on.

In 2005, 20 year old Kyle Busch earned his first ever NASCAR Sprint Cup Series win at Auto Club Speedway. He is to date the youngest driver to win a race in the Sprint Cup Series.

Name change

On February 21, 2008, the Automobile Club of Southern California became the title sponsor of the raceway, renaming the official name Auto Club Speedway of Southern California. The naming rights deal will last for ten years and is worth an estimated $50 to $75 million. In addition to naming rights, the ACSC will also have use of the facility for road tests for "Westways" Magazine and other consumer tests. The money will be used for capital improvements. [ [http://origin.dailybulletin.com/ci_8330943 A new name for Speedway - DailyBulletin.com ] ]

Usage in television shows, commercials and major film

The facility is often used for television shows and commercials, and for major films. In 2000, portions of "Charlie's Angels" were filmed at the speedway and in 2004, portions of "" were filmed there.

Track timeline

1990s

*November 1, 1993: Initial discussions among Penske Speedways Inc. and Kaiser Ventures Inc. begin about making a speedway in California. The California Speedway is approximately convert|45|mi|km|0 east of Los Angeles, CA.

*April 20, 1994: Official announcement is made to the public about making a convert|2.5|mi|km|1|sing=on NASCAR track in California.

*July 18, 1994: CART signs on to officially run races at California Speedway in a multi-year deal.

*April 26, 1995: San Bernardino County Board of Supervisors approves for construction of the track.

*November 22, 1995: Initial construction for the convert|2.0|mi|km|1|sing=on speedway begins.

*May 30, 1996: NASCAR, ABC, and ESPN team up to sign a multi-year deal to televise the California race live.

*January 10, 1997: CART Team Penske driver Paul Tracy is the first person to drive on California Speedway.

*March 24, 1997: Jay Sauter and Dave Marcis are the first to drive stock cars on the pavement of California Speedway, testing for IROC.

*May 5, 1997: First Winston Cup Series (now Sprint Cup Series) Test session for California Speedway.

*June 20, 1997: Official opening of California Speedway.

*June 21, 1997: The very first race at California Speedway, the Auto Club 200, a Winston West Series race, is won by Ken Schrader. The first IROC race is also ran and won by Mark Martin.

*June 22, 1997: The first Winston Cup series race at California Speedway, the California 500, is won by Jeff Gordon.

*September 27, 1997: Mauricio Gugelmin sets CART world speed record at California, with a speed of convert|240.942|mi/h|km/h|3|abbr=on.

*September 28, 1997: Mark Blundell wins the first CART race at California Speedway.

*October 18, 1997: The first NASCAR Craftsman Truck Series event at California Speedway is won by Mike Bliss.

*October 19, 1997: The first NASCAR Busch Series (now Nationwide Series) event at California is won by Todd Bodine.

*October 31, 1999: Greg Moore, racing in CART's Marlboro 500, is killed when his car spun off of the second turn and is tipped cockpit first into a concrete barrier on the inside of the track at a high rate of speed.

2000s

*October 28, 2000: Gil de Ferran, during a closed track session, tops Mauricio Gugelmin's track record with a blazing convert|241.428|mi/h|km/h|3|abbr=on.

*February 9, 2001: A proposal is sent to San Bernardino County to build a quarter-mile drag strip at California Speedway for the NHRA to use.

*June 19, 2001: An official announcement is made that the California Dragway will be made, along with the plans of a road course integrated into the convert|2.0|mi|km|1|sing=on speedway.

*September 8, 2001: The first weekend for the street-legal Friday night at California Dragway is run.

*October 4, 2001: An announcement with the Rolex Sports Car Series is made for a several year agreement to race at the new road course integrated into California Speedway.

*November 21, 2001: An announcement is made to let the AMA Chevy Trucks U.S Superbike Championship to run the road course at California Speedway for rounds 2 and 3.

*February 6, 2002: IRL runs a pre-season test session on the road course section of the track.

*March 23, 2002: Didier Theys and Fredy Leinhard Jr. win the first Rolex Sports Car Series event at California Speedway.

*March 24, 2002: Sam Hornish Jr. wins the first IRL race at California Speedway by 0.0281 seconds over Jaques Lazier.

*April 6, 2002: Anthony Gobert wins the first AMA Chevy Trucks U.S. Superbike Championship at California Speedway.

*November 3, 2002: Last CART race at California Speedway is won by Jimmy Vasser.

*April 24, 2003: An announcement is made that lights will be installed in the raceway sometime during 2004.

*September 5, 2004: The first race under the lights is run at California Speedway, a NASCAR NEXTEL Cup series (now Sprint Cup Series) race won by Elliott Sadler.

*October 16, 2005: Dario Franchitti wins last IRL race held at California Speedway. Dario will be inducted to the California Speedway Walk of Fame at Gate 14, which honors the winners of Champ Car and IRL at the track, during the 2008 Auto Club 500 weekend.

*April 12-April 14, 2007: The Shell Eco-marathon returns to the United States with the Eco-marathon Americas at the California Speedway.

*February 21, 2008: A deal is made with the Automobile Club of Southern California to change the track's name from California Speedway to Auto Club Speedway of Southern California.

*August 30, 2008: Kyle Busch becomes the first driver to ring the "Mobell" which is a new tradition, after he dominated the field to lead 144 of 150 laps in the Camping World RV Service 300 presented by Coleman.

Current races

* NASCAR Sprint Cup Series: Auto Club 500, Pepsi 500
* NASCAR Nationwide Series: Stater Bros. 300, Camping World 300
* NASCAR Craftsman Truck Series: San Bernardino County 200
* Shell Eco-marathon Americas

NASCAR Sprint Cup Series statistics

NASCAR Sprint Cup Series Records

(As of 02/25/08)* from minimum 5 starts.

NASCAR Sprint Cup Series Race Winners

* - Race extended due to Green-White-Checker Finish

Records

* NASCAR Sprint Cup Series Qualifying: Kyle Busch, 38.248 sec. (188.245 mph), 2005
* NASCAR Sprint Cup Series Race (500 miles): Jeff Gordon, 3 hrs. 13 min. 32 sec. (155.012 mph), June 22, 1997
* Most NASCAR Sprint Cup Series victories: Jeff Gordon (3) and Matt Kenseth (2).
* NASCAR Nationwide Series Qualifying: Tony Stewart, 38.722 sec. (185.941 mph), 2005
* NASCAR Nationwide Series Race (300 miles): Hank Parker, Jr., 1 hr. 55 min. 25 sec. (155.957 mph), April 28, 2001
* NASCAR Craftsman Truck Series Qualifying: David Reutimann, 40.228 sec. (178.980 mph), 2006
* NASCAR Craftsman Truck Series Race (200 miles): Ted Musgrave, 1 hr. 22 min. 14 sec. (145.926 mph), September 20, 2003
* CART Qualifying (one lap): Gil de Ferran, convert|241.426|mi/h|km/h|3|abbr=on, October 28, 2000.
* CART Race (500 miles): Jimmy Vasser, convert|197.995|mi/h|km/h|3|abbr=on, November 3, 2002.
* Indy Racing League Qualifying (one lap): Helio Castroneves, convert|226.757|mi/h|km/h|3|abbr=on, September 20, 2003.
* IRL Race (400 miles): Sam Hornish, Jr., convert|207.151|mi/h|km/h|3|abbr=on, September 21, 2003.

References

External links

* [http://www.californiaspeedway.com Auto Club Speedway Official Site]
* [http://www.nascar.com/races/tracks/cal/index.html California Speedway Page] on [http://www.nascar.com NASCAR.com]
* [http://www.gnextinc.com/nascar/track/cs.html GNEXTINC.com: California Speedway Page] - Local area information, track specs, mapping, news and more.
* [http://jayski.com/pages/tracks/california.htm Jayski's California Speedway Page] - Current and Past California Speedway News
* [http://www.trackpedia.com/wiki/California_Speedway Trackpedia guide to driving this track]
* [http://racing.ballparks.com/California/index.htm Caliifornia Speedway Page] on [http://www.ballparks.com/ Ballparks by Munsey & Suppes]
* Super High Resolution image from [http://local.live.com/default.aspx?v=2&cp=34.08633~-117.500078&style=o&lvl=2&scene=709497 Windows Live Local]

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