List of state leaders in 1709

1708 state leaders - Events of 1709 - 1710 state leaders - State leaders by year----

See also:
*List of religious leaders in 1709
*List of colonial governors in 1709

Africa

* Ashanti Confederacy - Osei Kofi Tutu I, Asantehene (1701-1717)
*Dahomey - Agadja, King of Dahomey (1708-1732)
* Ethiopia - Tewoflos, Emperor of Ethiopia, (1708-1711)
* Kongo - João II, Manikongo of Kongo (1693-1717)
* Nkore - Ntare IV Omugabe of Nkole, (c.1699-c.1727)

Asia

* China (Qing Dynasty) - Kangxi, Emperor of China (1662-1722)
* Japan
**Monarch -
**#Higashiyama, Emperor of Japan (1687-1709)
**#Nakamikado, Emperor of Japan (1709-1735)
**Shogun (Tokugawa) -
**#Tokugawa Tsunayoshi, Shogun of Japan (1680-1709)
**#Tokugawa Ienobu, Shogun of Japan (1709-1712)
**Ryūkyū Kingdom - Shō Tei, King of Ryūkyū (1669-1709)
*Kokand - Shahrukh Biy, Khan of Kokand (1709-1721)
*Korea (Joseon Dynasty) - Sukjong, King of Joseon (1674-1720)

Europe

* Bavaria - Maximilian II Emanuel, Elector of Bavaria (1679-1726)
* Denmark–Norway -
** Monarch - Frederick IV, King of Denmark (1699-1730)
** Prime Minister - Christian Christophersen Sehested, Chancellor of Denmark (1708-1721)
*France - Louis XIV, King of France (1643-1715)
* Great Britain - Anne, Queen of Great Britain (1702-1714)
*Holy Roman Empire - Joseph I, Holy Roman Emperor (1705-1711)
*Electors
** Bavaria -
** Bohemia -
** Brandenburg -
** Cologne -
** Hanover -
** Mainz -
** Saxony -
** Trier -
*Princes
** Anhalt-Bernburg -
** Anhalt-Dessau - Leopold I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau (1693-1747)
** Anhalt-Köthen -
** Anhalt-Zerbst -
** Arenberg - Leopold, Duke of Arenberg (1691-1754)
** Auersperg -
** Augsburg -
** Austria -
** Baden-Baden - Ludwig Georg Simpert, Margrave of Baden-Baden (1707-1761)
** Baden-Durlach -
** Bamberg -
** Berchtesgaden -
** Brandenburg-Ansbach -
** Brandenburg-Bayreuth -
** Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel -
** Constance -
** Corvey -
** Eichstätt -
** Ellwangen -
** Freising -
** Fulda -
** Fürstenberg - Joseph Wilhelm Ernst, Count of Fürstenberg (1704-1716)
** Heitersheim -
** Hesse-Darmstadt -
** Hesse-Kassel (or Hesse-Cassel) -
** Hildesheim -
** Hohenzollern-Hechingen -
** Holstein-Glückstadt -
** Holstein-Gottorp -
** Kempten -
** Lübeck -
** Mecklenburg-Schwerin -
** Mecklenburg-Strelitz - Adolf Friedrich III, Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (1708-1752)
** Mergentheim -
** Münster -
** Nassau-Orange -
** Oldenburg -
** Osnabrück -
** Paderborn -
** Palatinate -
** Palatinate-Birkenfeld-Zweibrücken -
** Palatinate-Sulzbach -
** Passau -
** Regensburg -
** Salm-Kyrburg -
** Salm-Salm -
** Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld -
** Saxe-Gotha -
** Saxe-Hildburghausen -
** Saxe-Meiningen - Anton Ulrich, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen (1706-1763)
** Saxe-Weimar -
** Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt -
** Schwarzburg-Sondershausen -
** Speyer -
** Strassburg - Guillaume Gaston I Cardinal de Rohan-Soubise, Prince-Bishop of Strassburg (1704-1749)
** Worms -
** Württemberg -
** Würzburg -

*Counts and Prelates
** Anhalt-Bernburg-Schaumburg-Hoym -
** Bentheim -
** Bentheim-Steinfurt -
** Essen - )
** Gandersheim -
** Gutenzell -
** Herford -
** Hesse-Homburg -
** Hohenlohe-Bartenstein -
** Hohenlohe-Langenburg -
** Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen -
** Hohenlohe-Öhringen - Johann Friedrich II, Count of Hohenlohe-Öhringen (1702-1764
** Hohenlohe-Weikersheim - Carl Ludwig, Count of Hohenlohe-Weikersheim (1702-1756)
** Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfürst -
** Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen -
** Hoogstraten -
** Isenburg - Ernst Kasimir, Count of Isenburg (1708-1749)
** Isenburg-Birstein -
** Isenburg-Meerholz -
** Isenburg-Wächtersbach - Ferdinand Maximilian II, Count of Isenburg-Wächtersbach (1703-1755)
** Kaisersheim -
** Käppel -
** Leiningen-Dachsburg-Falkenburg-Billigheim - Johann Franz, Count of Leiningen-Dachsburg-Falkenburg-Billigheim (1699-1750)
** Leiningen-Dachsburg-Falkenburg-Heidesheim - Christian Karl Reinhard, Count of Leiningen-Dachsburg-Falkenburg-Heidesheim (1698-1766)
** Leiningen-Dachsburg-Hartenburg -
** Leiningen-Emichsburg -
** Lindau -
** Lippe-Alverdissen -
** Lippe-Biesterfeld -
** Lippe-Detmold -
** Lippe-Weissenfeld -
** Nassau-Saarbrücken -
** Nassau-Usingen -
** Nassau-Weilburg -
** Palatinate-Birkenfeld-Gelnhausen -
** Quedlinburg -
** Reuss-Ebersdorf -
** Reuss-Gera -
** Reuss-Lobenstein -
** Reuss-Obergreiz -
** Reuss-Schleiz -
** Reuss-Untergreiz -
** Salm-Dhaun -
** Salm-Dyck -
** Salm-Grumbach -
** Salm-Leuze -
** Salm-Reifferscheid -
** Sayn-Wittgenstein-Berleburg -
** Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein -
** Schaumburg-Lippe -
** Stolberg-Rossla -
** Stolberg-Stolberg -
** Stolberg-Wernigerode -
** Waldeck-Pyrmont -
** Weingarten -
** Westerburg-Leiningen-Neu-Leiningen (Bavaria Line) -
** Westerburg-Leiningen-Neu-Leiningen (Nassau Line) -
** Wied -

* Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth - Augustus II, King of Poland (1709-1733)
*Portugal - John V, King of Portugal (1706-1750)
* Prussia - Frederick I, King of Prussia (1701-1713)
*Russia - Peter I, Tsar of Russia, (1682-1725)
*Spain - Philip V, King of Spain (1700-1724, 1724-1746)
* Sweden -
**Monarch - Charles XII, King of Sweden (1697-1718)
*#Prime Minister - Nils Gyldenstolpe, President of the Privy Council Chancellery (1705-February 22, 1709)
*#Prime Minister - "Vacant", President of the Privy Council Chancellery (February 22, 1709-March 21, 1710)
* United Provinces
**Estates of Friesland, Groningen, Guelders, Holland, Overijssel, Utrecht, Zeeland (1581-1795)
**Grand Pensionary of Holland - Anthonie Heinsius (1689-1720)

Middle East and North Africa

* Morocco - Ismail, Sultan of Morocco (1684-1727)
* Ottoman Empire
**Monarch - Ahmed III, Sultan of the Ottoman Empire (1703-1730)
**Grand Vizier - Damad Çorlulu Ali Pasha, Ottoman Grand Vizier (1706-1710)