Naftoli Trop

Naftoli Trop
Rabbi Naftoli Trop

Rabbi Naftoli Trop (1871–September 24, 1928) was the Rosh yeshiva of Yeshiva Chofetz Chaim in Raduń, Poland. He was a renowned Talmudist and Talmid Chacham.

Contents

Early years

He was born in Grodno, where he studied with his father, Rabbi Moshe Trop, who was Rosh yeshiva of a local yeshiva. At 14, he left to learn in Kelm, where his study partner for ten years was Rabbi Yerucham Levovitz, who went on to become mashgiach of the Mir yeshiva. Rabbi Trop proceeded to briefly study in Slabodka and Telz, where he became close to Rabbi Eliezer Gordon. He learned for a short time in the Novardok yeshiva in Slonim, where he formed a close relationship with the Alter of Novardok, Rabbi Yosef Yozel Horwitz. In 1889, Rabbi Trop returned to Slabodka, when Rabbi Yaakov Yitzchak (Itzele) Rabinowitz was appointed Rosh yeshiva. He became a close pupil of the latter.

At the age of twenty-one, Rabbi Trop became engaged to the daughter of Rabbi Nosson Tzvi Finkel. However, she died a few months before the wedding. In 1895, Rabbi Trop married Pesya Leah, the daughter of the well-known Rabbi Eliezer Yaakov Chavas of Yanishok. Shortly after the wedding, he returned to Kelm where he joined a large group of outstanding young married scholars. He was greatly influenced by the mussar movement approach he chiefly absorbed in Kelm, but also in Slobodka and by means of his contact with Rabbi Horowitz in Slonim. After four years of studying in Kelm, Rabbi Trop was appointed rosh yeshiva of the Or HaChaim yeshiva in Slabodka, by its founder Rabbi Tzvi (Hirshel) Levitan.

Radin

In 1903, by invitation of the Chofetz Chaim, Rabbi Trop replaced Rabbi Moshe Landinski as Rosh yeshiva in Raduń, where he remained for the rest of his life and had a major impact. Among his students in Radin were Rabbis Dovid Leibowitz, Yechezkel Sarna and Yosef Shlomo Kahaneman. Rabbi Kahaneman studied under Rabbi Trop for over five years in Radin and was effusive in his teacher's praises.

Family

Rabbi Trop's wife Pesya Leah contracted typhus and died in 1920. His oldest son Avraham also served as a Rosh yeshiva in Radin until the outbreak of World War II. He immigrated to the United States, where he became Rosh yeshiva of Yeshivas Chofetz Chaim in New York, and was later Rosh yeshiva of Karlin-Stolin. He settled in Israel a year before he died in 1978.

Rabbi Trop's second son Reuven immigrated to Palestine with the group of Slobodka students who founded the Knesses Yisroel yeshiva in Chevron and later headed the yishuv yeshiva. Rabbi Trop's oldest daughter Toiba married Rabbi Yehoshua Eizek Kaminetsky, one of Radin's finest students, also known as "Eizekel Kobriner". He and his family were murdered by the Nazis.

His second daughter Feige married the brilliant Rabbi Boruch Yosef Feivelson, who succeeded Rabbi Trop as Rosh yeshiva of Radin, but died only four years after his appointment.

Works

  • Chiddushei ha-Granat, a series of responsa published in 1989.
  • In 1942 Rabbi Trop's lectures on Nedarim were published, having been exactingly prepared by Rabbi C. M. Luban in the United States.
  • In 1985 Rabbi Moshe Drayen of Jerusalem published additional methodical editions of Rabbi Trop's discourses.

Rabbi Trop's works are now mainstays in yeshivas worldwide.

References


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем сделать НИР

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Raduń Yeshiva — Raduń Yeshiva, also known as Yeshivas Chofetz Chaim, originally located in Raduń, Poland, was established by the Chofetz Chaim in 1869. OriginsIn 1869 when the Chofetz Chaim returned from Vashilyshok to Raduń his first action was to establish a… …   Wikipedia

  • Rosh yeshiva — Rosh yeshiva, (pl. Heb. Roshei yeshiva; Yeshivish Rosh yeshivas), (Hebrew: ראש ישיבה‎), is the title given to the dean of a Talmudical academy (yeshiva). It is made up of the Hebrew words rosh meaning head, and yeshiva a school of religious… …   Wikipedia

  • Roch Yechiva — Rosh yeshiva Rosh yeshiva (ou Roch yechiva) (hébreu: ראש ישיבה, ou araméen ריש מתיבתא, Reish Metivta, « maître de la session ») est le titre donné au doyen d une académie talmudique. Actuellement, le roch yechiva est considéré comme le… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Roch Yechivah — Rosh yeshiva Rosh yeshiva (ou Roch yechiva) (hébreu: ראש ישיבה, ou araméen ריש מתיבתא, Reish Metivta, « maître de la session ») est le titre donné au doyen d une académie talmudique. Actuellement, le roch yechiva est considéré comme le… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Roch yechiva — Rosh yeshiva Rosh yeshiva (ou Roch yechiva) (hébreu: ראש ישיבה, ou araméen ריש מתיבתא, Reish Metivta, « maître de la session ») est le titre donné au doyen d une académie talmudique. Actuellement, le roch yechiva est considéré comme le… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Rosh Yeshiva — (ou Roch yechiva) (hébreu: ראש ישיבה, ou araméen ריש מתיבתא, Reish Metivta, « maître de la session ») est le titre donné au doyen d une académie talmudique. Actuellement, le roch yechiva est considéré comme le maître à penser dans son… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Rosh yeshiva — (ou Roch yechiva) (hébreu: ראש ישיבה, ou araméen ריש מתיבתא, Reish Metivta, « maître de la session ») est le titre donné au doyen d une académie talmudique. Actuellement, le roch yechiva est considéré comme le maître à penser dans son… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Dovid Leibowitz — Rabbi Chaim Dovid Leibowitz ZT L Predecessor None Successor Rabbi Henoch Leibowitz Personal details Born …   Wikipedia

  • Yeshivas Rabbeinu Yisrael Meir HaKohen — Yeshivas Rabbeinu Yisrael Meir HaKohen, also known as Yeshivas Chofetz Chaim: Rabbinical Seminary of America (RSA), and often referred to as just Chofetz Chaim (חָפֵץ חַיִּים) is a major Orthodox yeshiva in the United States based in Kew Gardens… …   Wikipedia

  • Yosef Shlomo Kahaneman — (1886 1969), יוסף שלמה כהנמן, was an Orthodox Jewish rabbi and rosh yeshiva of the Ponevezh yeshiva. He was a renowned Torah and Talmudic scholar. Biography Rabbi Kahaneman was born in Kuhl, Lithuania, a small town of about 500 of which about a… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”