Western Malayo-Polynesian languages
- Western Malayo-Polynesian languages
The Western Malayo-Polynesian languages, also known as the Hesperonesian languages, are those Malayo-Polynesian languages which are not in the Central-Eastern branch. Since there are no features which define these languages positively as a group, many recent classifications have abandoned it. In Wouk "et al." some of its languages have been split off in an "Outer" group as a primary branch of Malayo-Polynesian, and the rest retained in an "Inner" group within a Nuclear Malayo-Polynesian branch. These Inner and Outer groups may also be called the Borneo-Philippines languages and Sunda-Sulawesi languages, after their geographic spread.
"Ethnologue.com" Classification
Ethnologue has classified Western Malayo-Polynesian languages into 23 groups. The country or countries listed beside individual group(s) is where the group is primarily spoken.
Bali-Sasak, Gayo, Javanese, Kayan-Murik, Lampungic, Madurese, Sulawesi, Sumatra, Sundanese- Indonesia
Meso-Philippine, Northern Philippine, Sama-Bajaw, South-Mindanao, South-Philippine- Philippines
Land Dayak, Malayic, Northwest- Indonesia and Malaysia
Barito- Indonesia and Madagascar
Central-Eastern- Indonesia, Pacific Islands including New Guinea
Punan-Nibong- Malaysia
Chamorro- Guam and Northern Marianas Islands
Palauan- Palau
Unclassified- Gorap and Hukumina of the Moluccas, Indonesia; Rejang of Sumatra, Indonesia; and Katabaga of the Philippines
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Western Malayo-Polynesian — noun a western subfamily of Malayo Polynesian languages • Hypernyms: ↑Malayo Polynesian, ↑Polynesian • Hyponyms: ↑Malay, ↑Philippine, ↑Filipino … Useful english dictionary
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Polynesian languages — group of about 30 languages belonging to the Eastern, or Oceanic, branch of the Austronesian (Malayo Polynesian) language family and most closely related to the languages of Micronesia and Melanesia. Spoken by fewer than 1,000,000 persons… … Universalium
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