- Colorado Railcar
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Colorado Railcar Manufacturing, LLC Industry Railcar Manufacturing Fate Liquidated Successor US Railcar Founded 1988 Defunct 2008 Headquarters Colorado, USA Products Passenger Cars
Diesel multiple unitColorado Railcar was a manufacturer of railroad rolling stock, railcars and diesel multiple unit commuter vehicles. Both products come in single- and double-level versions. It shut down in 2008, with its assets being purchased by US Railcar.
Contents
History
The company was first organized as Rader Railcar. Founded by Tom Rader in 1988, the company changed its name to Colorado Railcar in November 1997.
Rader and his company were featured in the PBS-aired documentary Dome Car Magic in 2006.
In 2008, it was announced that sometime in 2007 TriMet had to directly pay Colorado Railcar's suppliers in order to financially support the company.[1]
On December 23, 2008, Colorado Railcar ceased operations, and creditors began dissolving the company after a "major liquidity problem."[2] The shut-down was at least partially caused by the State of Vermont's cancellation of a deal to buy several DMUs for the Vermonter train.[2]
In 2009, private investors affiliated with Value Recovery Group, Inc. (VRG) of Columbus, Ohio, led by Barry H. Fromm acquired the Colorado Railcar DMU and remaining assets. A new company, US Railcar, was established, appointing Michael P. Pracht its President & CEO. US Railcar planned to resume production of Colorado Railcar products in a new manufacturing facility located in the Midwest (likely American Railcar’s plant in Paragould, Arkansas).[3][4]
Products
Colorado Railcar had two main product categories:
Tourism coaches
These cars were primarily marketed for "luxury daytour trains, to trans-continental sleeper trains, dinner trains, business cars for Class I railroads".[5]
Models included the double-deck Ultra Dome railcar, the single-level dome railcar, single and bilevel sleeping cars, entertainment cars, dining cars and custom cars. These cars are in use by American Orient Express, Princess Tours, Alaska Railroad, Rocky Mountaineer, and Holland America Line (formerly "Westours"). The Ultra Dome cars are "glass-domed, bilevel cars 89 feet (27 m) long and 18 feet (5.5 m) high, and seat up to 88 passengers".[5]
The concept of a glass "dome car" was a product of luxury streamlining in the 1940s and 50s in the United States. The reintroduction of this styling for the 21st century by CR has proven popular thus far.
Mass transit DMUs
Colorado Railcar had designed two prototypes, one being a bilevel rail car, the other single level. The self propelled vehicles can pull two other coaches with their two 600 horsepower (450 kW) Detroit Diesel engines. The single level vehicles can carry up to 92 passengers, 188 for the bilevels. Colorado Railcar had offered non-powered single and bilevel commuter coaches that had a high level of parts commonality with the DMU offerings.
The Colorado Railcar DMU was targeted towards starter commuter rail operators with smaller passenger volumes desiring to operate shorter trains, often comparable to light rail, and with less extensive maintenance facilities. A DMU car could also pull two unpowered coach cars in addition to itself. The DMU also complies with 49CFR229, commonly known as the Crashworthiness Regulation, which dictates construction of locomotives and multiple unit vehicles used on trackage shared with freight trains. This regulation precludes the operation of virtually all of the DMU's competitors, without a special waiver from the Federal Railroad Administration.
Florida Tri-Rail received a grant from the U.S. Department of Transportation to test the DMU vehicles. Contracted in 2003 and completed in 2005, a bi-level DMU demonstrator and matching bi-level coach entered regular revenue service with Tri-Rail in October 2006. In mid 2007, Tri-Rail acquired three more bi-level DMUs and an additional bi-level non-powered coach. Now in daily revenue service, the two DMU consists have a passenger capability of roughly 560 passengers.
In 2008, Colorado Railcar also delivered three DMUs (and one unpowered coach) to the Tri-County Metropolitan Transportation District of Oregon for use on the Westside Express Service (WES) commuter rail line between Beaverton and Wilsonville, Oregon; an additional bi-level DMU to the South Florida Regional Transportation Authority; and one bi-level DMU to the Alaska Railroad to be used for a new passenger rail service serving the Chugach National Forest. Upon delivery of the DMUs to SFRTA and AKRR, Colorado Railcar ceased operations and now is US Railcar.
References
- ^ TriMet’s WES is delayed - Daily Journal of Commerce - from djcoregon.com
- ^ a b "Colorado Railcar shuts doors". Trains Magazine. 29 December 2008. http://www.trains.com/trn/default.aspx?c=a&id=4435. Retrieved 18 April 2010.
- ^ "US Railcar to Resume Production of Former Colorado Railcar DMU". http://news.prnewswire.com/ViewContent.aspx?ACCT=109&STORY=/www/story/07-01-2009/0005053631&EDATE=. Retrieved 2009-07-18.
- ^ "US Railcar". http://www.usrailcar.com. Retrieved 2009-07-18.
- ^ a b ""World's largest" passenger railcars - Market - Colorado Railcar Manufacturing L.L.C. supplies Holland America Line - Brief Article". Railway Age. 2003-06-01. http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1215/is_6_204/ai_104518431.
External links
Categories:- Companies established in 1988
- Rolling stock manufacturers of the United States
- Rail vehicle manufacturers of the United States
- Rail transportation in Colorado
- Companies based in Colorado
- Weld County, Colorado
- Westside Express Service
- Companies disestablished in 2008
- Railcars
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