William R. Prom

Infobox Military Person
name= William Raymond Prom
born= birth date|1948|11|17
died= death date and age|1969|2|9|1948|11|17
placeofbirth= Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
placeofdeath= KIA in Vietnam
placeofburial=


caption= William R. Prom, posthumous Medal of Honor recipient
nickname=
allegiance= United States of America
branch= United States Marine Corps
serviceyears= 1967-1969
rank= Lance Corporal
commands=
unit= 3rd Battalion 3rd Marines
battles= Vietnam War
awards= Medal of Honor Purple Heart
laterwork=

William Raymond Prom (17 November, 1948–February 9, 1969) was a United States Marine who was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for heroism in February 1969 during the Vietnam War.

Biography

William Raymond Prom was born on 17 November, 1948 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. He attended Mt. Troy Public School in Pittsburgh and Millvale High School in Millvale, Pennsylvania.

Prom enlisted in the U.S. Marine Corps Reserve at Pittsburgh on 8 December 1967, and was discharged to enlist in the Regular Marine Corps on 27 December 1967.

Upon completion of recruit training with the 3rd Recruit Training Battalion, Marine Corps Recruit Depot Parris Island, South Carolina, he was promoted to private first class on 1 March 1968. Transferred to the Marine Corps Base Camp Lejeune, North Carolina, he underwent individual combat training with the 2nd Infantry Training Regiment, and weapons special training with the 1st Battalion, 1st Infantry Training Regiment, completing the latter in April 1968.

In June 1968, he arrived in the Republic of Vietnam, where he served consecutively as ammunition man, assistant gunner, machine gun team leader, and machine gun squad leader, with Company I, 3rd Battalion, 3rd Marines, 3rd Marine Division. He was promoted to Lance Corporal on 1 September 1968. While participating in Operation Taylor Common during a reconnaissance in force operation southwest of An Hoa on 9 February 1969, he was killed in action.

William R. Prom is buried in Allegheny County Memorial Park in Allison Park, Pennsylvania.cite web |title=William R. Prom |url=http://www.mishalov.com/Prom.html |publisher=mishalov.com |accessdate=2006-07-03]

A complete list of his medals and decorations include: the Medal of Honor, the Purple Heart, the National Defense Service Medal, the Vietnam Service Medal, and the Republic of Vietnam Campaign Medal.

Medal of Honor citation

The President of the United States in the name of Congress takes pride in presenting the MEDAL OF HONOR posthumously to
LANCE CORPORAL WILLIAM R. PROM UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS
for service as set forth in the following CITATION:

For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty while serving as a Machine Gun Squad Leader with Company I, Third Battalion, Third Marines, Third Marine Division in action against the enemy in the Republic of Vietnam. While returning from a reconnaissance operation on 9 February 1969 during Operation TAYLOR COMMON, two platoons of Company I came under an intense automatic weapons fire and grenade attack from a well-concealed North Vietnamese Army force in fortified positions. The leading element of the platoon was isolated and several Marines were wounded. Lance Corporal Prom immediately assumed control of one of the machine guns and began to deliver return fire. Disregarding his own safety he advanced to a position from which he could more effectively deliver covering fire while first aid was administered to the wounded men. Realizing that the enemy would have to be destroyed before the injured Marines could be evacuated, Lance Corporal Prom again moved and delivered a heavy volume of fire with such accuracy that he was instrumental in routing the enemy, thus permitting his men to regroup and resume the march. Shortly thereafter, the platoon again came under heavy fire in which one man was critically wounded. Reacting instantly Lance Corporal Prom moved forward to protect his injured comrade. Unable to continue his own fire because of his severe wounds, he continued to advance to within a few yards of the enemy positions. There, standing in full view of the enemy, he accurately directed the fire of his support elements until he was mortally wounded. Inspired by his heroic actions, the Marines launched an assault that destroyed the enemy. Lance Corporal Prom's indomitable courage inspiring initiative and selfless devotion to duty upheld the highest traditions of the Marine Corps and the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.

/S/ RICHARD M. NIXON

In memory

The name William R. Prom is inscribed on the Vietnam Veterans Memorial ("The Wall") on Panel 32W Row 002.

ee also

*List of Medal of Honor recipients

Notes

References

:Marine Corps
* [http://hqinet001.hqmc.usmc.mil/HD/Historical/Whos_Who/Prom_WR.htm Lance Corporal William R. Prom, USMC] , "Who's Who in Marine Corps History", History Division, United States Marine Corps. Retrieved on 2006-07-03.
* [http://www.usmc.mil/moh.nsf/000003c919889c0385255f980058f5b6/0000033ba9f47a7385255fa4006a5e0a?OpenDocument LCpl William R. Prom, Medal of Honor, 1969, 3/3/3, Vietnam] , Medal of Honor citation. Retrieved on 2006-07-03.

Persondata
NAME= Prom, William R.
ALTERNATIVE NAMES=
SHORT DESCRIPTION= United States Marine Corps Medal of Honor recipient
DATE OF BIRTH= 17 November, 1948
PLACE OF BIRTH= Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
DATE OF DEATH= February 9, 1969
PLACE OF DEATH= KIA in Vietnam