Kenneth Diplock, Baron Diplock

William John Kenneth Diplock, Baron Diplock, KC (8 December 1907 – 14 October 1985^[1]) was an English judge and Law Lord.

Early life

Born the son of a Croydon solicitor, he attended Whitgift School and University College, Oxford, where he read chemistry and was later to become an Honorary Fellow.^[2]

Career

Diplock was called to the bar by the Middle Temple in 1932 and made a Kings Counsel in 1948. In 1956, he was appointed to the High Court.^[2]

He became a Lord of Appeal in Ordinary in 1968^[1] and was elevated as a life peer with the title Baron Diplock, of Wansford in the County of Huntingdonshire to the House of Lords.^[2]

As Lord Diplock, he chaired a commission set up in 1972 to consider legal measures against terrorism in Northern Ireland, which led to the establishment of the juryless Diplock courts with which his name is now associated.

At the time of his death, Lord Diplock was the longest serving Lord of Appeal.^[1]

Contributions to legal thought

He made many contributions to legal thought and pushed the law in new and unique directions.

The current typology of grounds for judicial review is owing to Lord Diplock.

• Procedural impropriety^[3]
• Nemo judex (Bias rule)^[4]
• Audi alteram partem (Hearing rule)^[5]
• Illegality^[6]
• Ultra vires
• Simple ultra vires
• Extended ultra vires
• Procedural ultra vires
• Fettering
• Irrationality^[6]
• Wednesbury irrationality
• Lack of proportionality

Notable judgments

• Hong Kong Fir Shipping Co Ltd v Kawasaki Kisen Kaisha Ltd [1962] 2 QB 26^[2]
• Harvela Investments Ltd v Royal Trust of Canada (CI) Ltd [1986] AC 207^[2]
• Council of Civil Service Unions v Minister for the Civil Service [1985] AC 374
• Whitehouse v Lemon; Whitehouse v Gay News Ltd [1979] 2 WLR 281
• O'Reilly v Mackman [1983] 2 AC 237

See also

• Judicial review in English law

References

1. ^ ^{a b c} Dickson, Brice (1989). "The Contribution of Lord Diplock to the General Law of Contract". Oxford Journal of Legal Studies 9 (4): 441. doi:10.1093/ojls/9.4.441. http://ojls.oxfordjournals.org/content/9/4/441.extract. 
2. ^ ^{a b c d e} Andrews, Neil (2011). Contract Law. Cambridge University Press. p. 681. ISBN 9780521124676. http://books.google.com.au/books?id=j-pIwAlqJkMC&pg=PA681&dq=%22Lord+Diplock%22+biography#v=onepage&q=%22Lord%20Diplock%22%20biography&f=false. 
3. ^ Woolf, Harry (1986). "The Role of the English Judiciary in Developing Public Law". William and Mary Law Review 27 (4): 675. http://scholarship.law.wm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2125&context=wmlr&sei-redir=1#search=%22%22Lord+Diplock%22+Procedural+impropriety%22. 
4. ^ Laws, John (October 1992). "Is the High Court the Guardian of Fundamental Constitutional Rights". Commonwealth Law Bulletin 18 (4): 1389. http://heinonline.org/HOL/Page?handle=hein.journals/commwlb18&div=76&g_sent=1&collection=journals. 
5. ^ Sacks, Vera; Maxwell, Judith (May 1984). "Unnatural Justice for Discriminators". The Modern Law Review 47 (3): 336–337. JSTOR 1095955. 
6. ^ ^{a b} Jowell, Jeffrey; Lester, Anthony (April 1988). "Beyond Wednesbury: Substantive Principles of Administrative Law". Commonwealth Law Review 14 (2): 859. http://heinonline.org/HOL/Page?handle=hein.journals/commwlb14&div=32&g_sent=1&collection=journals. 

External links

• Report of the Commission to Consider Legal Procedures to deal with Terrorist Activities in Northern Ireland

Persondata
Name	Diplock, Kenneth Baron Diplock
Alternative names
Short description
Date of birth	8 December 1907
Place of birth
Date of death	14 October 1985
Place of death

This United Kingdom law-related biographical article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.v · Categories: 1907 births 1985 deaths English judges Law lords Alumni of University College, Oxford Old Whitgiftians Members of the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council People from Croydon Members of the Middle Temple Queen's Counsel 1901–2000 British law biography stubs Wikimedia Foundation. 2010. Игры ⚽ Поможем написать курсовую Psychological abuse 1765 in music Look at other dictionaries: Diplock — may refer to: Bramah Joseph Diplock, 1903 inventor of the pedrail wheel. Kenneth Diplock, Baron Diplock, an English judge and Law Lord. Diplock courts, juryless courts established in Northern Ireland in an attempt to overcome jury intimidation.… …   Wikipedia Diplock courts — The Diplock courts were a type of court established by the Government of the United Kingdom in Northern Ireland on 8 August 1973, in an attempt to overcome widespread jury intimidation associated with the Troubles. The right to trial by jury was… …   Wikipedia List of Privy Counsellors (1952–present) — This is a List of Privy Counsellors of the United Kingdom appointed since the accession of Queen Elizabeth II in 1952. Due to political ties, some Prime Ministers from Commonwealth realms also are ascended to the British Privy Council as… …   Wikipedia Christopher Hill v Ashington Piggeries — Ashington Piggeries Ltd v Christopher Hill Ltd. Court House of Lords Full case name Ashington Piggeries Ltd v Christopher Hill Ltd …   Wikipedia University College, Oxford — Oxford College Infobox name = University College university = Oxford picture = colours = full name = The Master and Fellows of the College of the Great Hall of the University of Oxford (commonly called University College) name Latin = Magister et …   Wikipedia Whitgift School — For the comprehensive school, see Whitgift School, Grimsby Whitgift School Motto Vincit qui patitur ( He who endures, wins ) Established 1596 …   Wikipedia 18+ © Academic, 2000-2024 Contact us: Technical Support, Advertising Dictionaries export, created on PHP, Joomla, Drupal, WordPress, MODx. Mark and share Search through all dictionaries Translate… Search Internet Share the article and excerpts Direct link … Do a right-click on the link above and select “Copy Link”