Maria di Rohan

Maria di Rohan

Maria di Rohan is a melodramma tragico, or tragic opera, in three acts by Gaetano Donizetti. The Italian libretto was written by Salvadore Cammarano, after Lockroy and Edmond Badon's Un duel sous le cardinal de Richelieu, which had played in Paris in 1832.

Contents

Performance history

It premiered at the Kärntnertortheater, Vienna on June 5, 1843.

Roles

Role Voice type Premiere Cast, 5 June 1843
(Conductor: - )
Revised version, Paris,
14 November, 1843
Maria, countess of Rohan soprano Eugenia Tadolini Giulia Grisi
Riccardo, count of Chalais tenor Carlo Guasco Lorenzo Salvi
Enrico, duke of Chevreuse baritone Giorgio Ronconi Giorgio Ronconi
Armando di Gondì tenor (then contralto) Michele Novaro Marietta Brambilla
The visconte of Suze bass Friedrich Becher Giovanni Rizzi
de Fiesque bass Gustav Hölzel
Aubry, secretary of Chalais tenor Anton Müller Nicola Ivanoff
A familiar of Chevreuse bass
Knights, the king's cabinet, pages, guards and domestic servants of Chevreuse

Synopsis

Eugenia Tadolini, Carlo Guasco and Giorgio Ronconi in the final scene of Maria di Rohan at its world premiere in Vienna, 1843
Time: Early 17th century
Place: Paris

The comte de Chalais, lover of Marie de Rohan, intercedes with the king, Louis XIII, to save the life of the duc de Chevreuse, condemned to death for having killed in a duel a nephew of Cardinal Richelieu. But Chalais discovers that Marie has secretly married the duke, when he takes part in a duel with Armand de Gondi. And Chevreuse, deciding to replace his benefactor in the duel, discovers that his friend has been the lover of his wife.

Recordings

Year Cast
(Maria,
Riccardo
Enrico
Armando di Gondi)
Conductor,
Opera House and Orchestra
Label[1]
1974 Renata Scotto,
Umberto Grilli,
Renato Bruson,
Elean Zilio
Gianandrea Gavazzeni,
Orchestra & Chorus of Teatro La Fenice, Venice
(Recorded at a live performance, Venice, March 26, 1974
Audio CD: Opera D'Oro
Cat: OPD 1412
1996 Edita Gruberova,
Octavio Arévalo,
Ettore Kim,
Ulrika Precht
Elio Boncompagni,
Radio Symphonieorchester Wien and Wiener Konzertchor
(Recorded at performances in the Konzerthaus, Vienna, 6 & 12 December
Audio CD: Nightingale
Cat: NC 070567-2

References

Notes
  1. ^ Source for recording information: operadis-opera-discography.org.uk
Sources
  • Ashbrook, William, Donizetti and His Operas, Cambridge University Press, 1982, ISBN 052123526X ISBN 0-521-23526-X
  • Holden, Amanda (Ed.), The New Penguin Opera Guide, New York: Penguin Putnam, 2001. ISBN 0-140-29312-4
  • Osborne, Charles, The Bel Canto Operas of Rossini, Donizetti, and Bellini, Portland, Oregon: Amadeus Press, 1994 ISBN 0931340713
  • Warrack, John and West, Ewan (1992), The Oxford Dictionary of Opera, 782 pages, ISBN 0-19-869164-5
  • Weinstock, Herbert, Donizetti and the World of Opera in Italy, Paris, and Vienna in the First Half of the Nineteenth Century, New York: Pantheon Books, 1963. ISBN 63-13703

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