Arc (projective geometry)

Arc (projective geometry)

Let pi be a finite projective plane (not necessarily Desarguesian) of order "q". A (k,d)-arc "A" (kgeq 1,dgeq 1) is a set of "k" points of pi such that each line intersects "A" in at most "d" points, and there is at least one line that does intersect "A" in "d" points.

pecial cases

The number of points "k" of "A" is at most q d+d-q. When equality occurs, one speak of a maximal arc.

(q+1,2)-arcs are precisely the ovals and (q+2,2)-arcs are precisely the hyperovals (which can only occur for even "q").

External links

*springer|id=A/a120250|title=Arc|author=C.M. O'Keefe


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