- Harry Ewing, Baron Ewing of Kirkford
Harry Ewing, Baron Ewing of Kirkford DL (
20 January 1931 –9 June 2007 ) was a Labourpolitician inScotland . He served as aMember of Parliament for 21 years, from a by-election in 1971 until the 1992 general election, when he became alife peer . He served as a junior minister in theScottish Office from 1974 to 1979, responsible fordevolution , and later chaired the joint Labour/Liberal DemocratScottish Constitutional Convention from 1989 to 1996.Ewing was born in
Cowdenbeath , where his father, William Ewing, was a miner and Labour party activist. He was educated at Foulford primary school and Beath High School, and didNational Service in theRoyal Air Force from 1949 to 1951. He worked as a fitter in a foundry, where he was active in theAmalgamated Union of Foundryworkers , and then became apostman in 1962, becoming active in theUnion of Post Office Workers .He stood for the Labour Party in East Fife in the 1970 general election, losing the safe Conservative seat convincingly to the sitting MP, Sir John Gilmour. He became
Member of Parliament for Stirling and Falkirk at a by-election in September 1971, following the death ofMalcolm MacPherson . His seat was renamedStirling, Falkirk and Grangemouth for the general election in February 1974; despite swings to the Scottish Nationalists, he retained the seat in February and in October 1974, but with a much reduced majority.Harold Wilson appointed him asUnder-Secretary of State for Scotland with responsibility for devolution and home affairs, retaining that position underJim Callaghan as the Labour government pushed forward with a proposal for Scottish devolution. The eventual referendum in March 1979 failed to pass by a sufficient majority. The Labour government fell at the ensuing 1979 general election, although Ewing retained his seat with a substantially increased majority. He became a front-bench spokesman on Scottish industry in 1981. He came third in the ballot for chair of theParliamentary Labour Party in November 1981. His seat was redraw again at the 1983 general election, and he was returned for the successor seat of Falkirk East, and he became a spokesman on trade and industry matters underNeil Kinnock . He was reelected in 1987, and stood down from his front bench position. He was a joint chairman withDavid Steel of theScottish Constitutional Convention formed in 1989 to plan for the devolution of Scotland that was planned if Labour won the 1992 general election. Labour lost the election, and the plans were shelved. Ewing retired from the House of Commons at the 1992 general election.After his retirement, he was given a
life peerage as Baron Ewing of Kirkford, of Cowdenbeath [Ewing was a passionate supporter of the town's football club- Ferguson,R "Helicopter Dreams" (Famedram,2006)ISBN 0905489535 p66] in the District ofDunfermline . He became a front bench spokesman on Scottish affairs in the House of Lords, but resigned in November 1996, also resigning from his position with the Constitutional Convention. He chaired an inquiry into housing for the disabled in 1993, and was appointeddeputy lieutenant of Fife in 1995. He was chairman of Fife Healthcare NHS Trust from 1996 to 1998, honorary president of theGirls' Brigade of Scotland, and patron of Scottish Overseas Aid. He was a life member ofCowdenbeath Football Club (the Blue Brazil).Baron Ewing, who lived in
Fife , died ofcancer in hospital inDunfermline in June 2007, at the age of 76. He was survived by his wife Margaret (née Greenhill), whom he married in 1954, and their son Alan and daughter Alison. [http://scotlandonsunday.scotsman.com/politics.cfm?id=906982007]References
*
Times Guide to the House of Commons , 1987
*Rayment* [http://politics.guardian.co.uk/politicsobituaries/story/0,,2099860,00.html Obituary] , "
The Guardian ",11 June 2007
* [http://news.independent.co.uk/people/obituaries/article2643062.ece Obituary] , "The Independent ",11 June 2007
* [http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml;jsessionid=IZQDZRTWNOCRXQFIQMFCFFOAVCBQYIV0?view=DETAILS&grid=&xml=/news/2007/06/12/db1201.xml Obituary] , "The Daily Telegraph ",12 June 2007
* [http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/obituaries/article1917516.ece Obituary] , "The Times ",12 June 2007
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