Jaber A. Elbaneh

Jaber A. Elbaneh ( _ar. جبر البنا) (born: September 9, 1966) is a Yemeni who was convicted of participating in several Al-Qaeda-led actions. The U.S. claims he was an associate of the Buffalo Six terrorist cell and he was added as a fugitive to the FBI Most Wanted Terrorists list. Yemen convicted him in connection with the 2002 "Limburg" oil tanker bombing and for plots to attack oil installations inside Yemen.

Elbaneh has worked as a salesman and a taxi driver. He is related to Susan Elbaneh, the only American victim of a terrorist attack against the U.S. Embassy in Yemen in September 2008. cite web|title=cnn.com |work=U.S. student, husband among dead in embassy attack in Yemen, September 18, 2008 |url=http://edition.cnn.com/2008/US/09/18/yemen.american/index.html |accessdate=2008-09-18]

Buffalo Six

He has been associated with the Buffalo Six domestic terrorist cell (also known as the Lackawanna Six, Lakawanna Cell, or Buffalo Cell), a group of six Yemeni-Americans from Lackawanna, New York (near Buffalo) who were convicted of providing material support to al-Qaeda. The Lackawanna Six had traveled to Afghanistan to what later became known in the American media as the "al-Farooq terrorist training camp." cite web|title=coldtype.net |work=Is the Buffalo, NY terrorist cell for real? (pdf), December 14, 2003 |url=http://www.coldtype.net/Assets/pdfs/MN.27a.%20Sept%2002.pdf |accessdate=2006-05-29|format=PDF]

The six were arrested in Lackawanna, New York, near Buffalo, New York in September 2002 after four to eight months of investigations. The Buffalo Six pleaded guilty in court to terrorism related charges. Elbaneh was also indicted "in absentia" in a federal criminal complaint unsealed on May 21, 2003, in the United States District Court for the Western District of New York, Buffalo, New York. He is charged with the Buffalo Six of providing material support to a terrorist organization and conspiring to provide material support to al-Qaeda. Gulf of Aden off Yemen, leaving 1 dead and 12 injured. Al Qaeda claimed responsibility. Yemen also claims that Elbaneh was involved in a plot to attack oil facilities in Yemen around this time. Yemen arrested and convicted a large group of people including Elbaneh for the "Limburg attack". Elbaneh was sent to maximum-security prison in the capital San'a.

Prison escape

Elbaneh was named as one of 23 people, 13 of them al-Qaeda members, who escaped from a Yemeni jail on February 3, 2006. [http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/4682214.stm Hunt on for Yemeni jailbreakers] , "BBC", February 4 2006] Many of the escapees had been imprisoned for the USS "Cole" and "Limburg" bombings.

On February 23, 2006, the U.S. FBI confirmed the escape, as they issued a national press release naming Elbaneh as one of the escapees, and also as one of the first new additions, since inception in 2001, to the FBI Most Wanted Terrorists list. [http://www.fbi.gov/pressrel/pressrel06/mwtl_yemen022306.htm RECENT ESCAPEES FROM YEMEN PRISON ADDED TO MOST WANTED TERRORISTS AND SEEKING INFORMATION - WAR ON TERRORISM LISTS] , "FBI national Press Release", February 23, 2006] A reward of up to $5 million was offered for his arrest."FBI Most Wanted terror suspect jailed in Yemen", Ahmed al-Haj, Associated Press, May 19, 2008] He appeared on the FBI list with three photos on his wanted poster under the name Jaber A. Elbaneh.

2007 conviction

In 2007, a Yemeni court convicted Elbaneh "in absentia" for the 2002 oil facilities plot and sentenced him to 10 years imprisonment.

2008 surrender

On October 17, 2007, Jamal al-Badawi, who had been among the 2006 prison escapees, surrended to Yemeni authorities. He was paroled and released despite facing a death penalty sentence before the escape and a $5 million reward for his capture from U.S. authorities. In December 2007, Elbaneh surrended himself but he also was not returned to prison.

On May 20 2007, Elbaneh again turned himself in to Yemen authorities on the condition that his prison sentence would not be extended. [ [http://www.yobserver.com/front-page/10012243.html Two Al-Qaeda members surrender to security ] ] This time, however, he was returned to prison and was returned to the same facility from which he had escaped in 2006.

ee also

* Detroit Sleeper Cellwikinewshas|news coverage related to this article
*

References

External links

* [http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2002/09/23/attack/main522894.shtml 'Lackawanna Six' Plead Not Guilty] , "CBS", October 22, 2002
* [http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,87264,00.html Final 'Buffalo Six' Member Pleads Guilty] , "FOX News", May 19, 2003
* [http://www.cnn.com/2003/LAW/05/20/buffalo.terror/ Buffalo terror suspect admits al Qaeda training] , "CNN", May 20, 2003
* [http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,63534,00.html Terror-Cell Bail Hearing Continues] , "FOX News", May 20, 2003
* [http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/sleeper/ Frontline: Chasing the Sleeper Cell] , "PBS"
* [http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/sleeper/interviews/alwan.html An interview with Sahim Alwan] , "PBS", July 24, 2003
* [http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/sleeper/inside/profiles.html Profiles of members] , "PBS", October 16, 2003
* [http://www.myafghan.com/news2.asp?id=1947862795&search=12/5/2003 2nd member sentenced]